Pachycondyla valid Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla (Bothroponera) obsolete combination Mayr, G. 1862. Myrmecologische Studien. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 12:649-776. 127190 Pachycondyla (Brachyponera) obsolete combination Emery, C. 1900b. Formicidarum species novae vel minus cognitae in collectione Musaei Nationalis Hungarici quas in Nova-Guinea, colonia germanica, collegit L. Biró. Publicatio secunda. Természetrajzi Füzetek 23:310-338. 124636 Pachycondyla (Ectomomyrmex) obsolete combination Mayr, G. 1867a. Adnotationes in monographiam formicidarum Indo-Neerlandicarum. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 10:33-117. 127217 Pachycondyla (Pachycondyla) obsolete combination Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla (Pseudoponera) obsolete combination Emery, C. 1900b. Formicidarum species novae vel minus cognitae in collectione Musaei Nationalis Hungarici quas in Nova-Guinea, colonia germanica, collegit L. Biró. Publicatio secunda. Természetrajzi Füzetek 23:310-338. 124636 Pachycondyla aberrans valid Russia (Sikhote-Alin, Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Perfilieva, K. S. 2015. The ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East). Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 11 (1):131-152. 142813 Pachycondyla aciculatus obsolete combination New Guinea (Papua New Guinea). Australasia. Emery, C. 1901k. Formicidarum species novae vel minus cognitae in collectione Musaei Nationalis Hungarici, quas in Nova-Guinea, colonia germanica, collegit L. Biró. Publicatio tertia. Természetrajzi Füzetek 25:152-160. 124650 Pachycondyla acuta obsolete combination New Guinea (Papua New Guinea). Australasia. Emery, C. 1900b. Formicidarum species novae vel minus cognitae in collectione Musaei Nationalis Hungarici quas in Nova-Guinea, colonia germanica, collegit L. Biró. Publicatio secunda. Természetrajzi Füzetek 23:310-338. 124636 Pachycondyla aenescens obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. Mayr, G. 1870a. Formicidae novogranadenses. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abteilung I 61:370-417. 127228 Pachycondyla agilis obsolete combination U.S.A. (California). Nearctic. Forel, A. 1901j. Variétés myrmécologiques. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 45:334-382. 125114 Pachycondyla agnivo obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla ambigua obsolete combination Sierra Leone. Afrotropic. André, Ern. 1890. Matériaux pour servir à la faune myrmécologique de Sierra-Leone (Afrique occidentale). Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 9:311-327. 122234 Pachycondyla amplinoda synonym of Pachycondyla harpax U.S.A. (Texas). Nearctic. Buckley, S. B. 1866. Descriptions of new species of North American Formicidae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia 6:152-172. 123310 Pachycondyla analis obsolete combination Latreille, P. A. 1802a. Histoire naturelle des fourmis, et recueil de mémoires et d'observations sur les abeilles, les araignées, les faucheurs, et autres insectes. Paris: Impr. Crapelet (chez T. Barrois), xvi + 445 pp. 126800 Pachycondyla antecurvata obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla antsiraka obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla apicalis obsolete combination No locality given. Latreille, P. A. 1802a. Histoire naturelle des fourmis, et recueil de mémoires et d'observations sur les abeilles, les araignées, les faucheurs, et autres insectes. Paris: Impr. Crapelet (chez T. Barrois), xvi + 445 pp. 126800 Pachycondyla arhuaca obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla armata obsolete combination Democratic Republic of the Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 7:79-91. 128316 Pachycondyla asina obsolete combination Kenya. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1912b. Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 56:150-167. 128269 Pachycondyla astuta obsolete combination Australia. Australasia. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla astuta cambodjana obsolete combination Cambodia. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1911g. Die Ameisen des K. Zoologischen Museums in München. Sitzungsberichte der Mathematischen-Physikalischen Klasse der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 11:249-303. 125216 Pachycondyla astuta obscura obsolete combination Vietnam. Indomalaya. Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15:57-118. 126276 Pachycondyla atrovirens obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. Mayr, G. 1866b. Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16:885-908. 127216 Pachycondyla bactronica obsolete combination Brazil (Bahia). Neotropic. Fernandes, I. O.; Oliveira, M. L. de; Delabie, J. H. C. 2014. Description of two new species in the Neotropical Pachycondyla foetida complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) and taxonomic notes on the genus. Myrmecological News 19:133-163. 142549 Pachycondyla bakeri obsolete combination Brazil (Rondônia). Neotropic. Mann, W. M. 1916. The Stanford Expedition to Brazil, 1911, John C. Branner, Director. The ants of Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 60:399-490. 127070 Pachycondyla baltica incertae sedis in genus, valid Baltic Amber (Eocene). Dlussky, G. M. 2002b. Syntypes of Baltic amber ants Formica flori Mayr and Ponera atavia Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Russian Entomological Journal 11:291-298. 131117 Pachycondyla barbata obsolete combination Australia (South Australia). Australasia. Stitz, H. 1911a. Australische Ameisen. (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1911:351-381. 129035 Pachycondyla batak obsolete combination Indonesia (Sumatra). Indomalaya. Yamane, S. 2007. Pachycondyla nigrita and related species in Southeast Asia. Pp. 650-663 in: Snelling, R. R.; Fisher, B. L.; Ward, P. S. (eds.) 2007. Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): homage to E.O. Wilson – 50 years of contributions. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 80:690 pp. 132675 Pachycondyla bayoni obsolete combination Uganda. Afrotropic. Menozzi, C. 1932g. Raccolte mirmecologiche dell'Africa orientale conservate nel Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria" di Genova. Parte II. Formiche dell'Uganda e delle isole Sesse raccolte dal Dr. E. Bayon. [part]. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria" 56:93-112. 127370 Pachycondyla becculata obsolete combination Ecuador. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla beneditoi valid Brazil (Goiás, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Pará). Neotropic. Marcineiro, F. S. R.; Lattke, J. E. 2024. Review of ant genus Pachycondyla Smith, 1858 in Brazil (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 5461 (1):1-62. 144341 Pachycondyla berthoudi obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1890c. Aenictus-Typhlatta découverte de M. Wroughton. Nouveaux genres de Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 34:cii-cxiv. 125021 Pachycondyla berthoudi obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla berthoudi pubescens obsolete combination South Sudan. Afrotropic. Weber, N. A. 1942b. New doryline, cerapachyine and ponerine ants from the Imatong Mountains, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 44:40-49. 129724 Pachycondyla billemma obsolete combination Brazil (Pará). Neotropic. Fernandes, I. O.; Oliveira, M. L. de; Delabie, J. H. C. 2014. Description of two new species in the Neotropical Pachycondyla foetida complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae) and taxonomic notes on the genus. Myrmecological News 19:133-163. 142549 Pachycondyla bispinosa obsolete combination India. Indomalaya. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla brevidorsa obsolete combination China (Yunnan). Indomalaya. Xu, Z. 1994b. A taxonomic study of the ant genus Brachyponera Emery in southwestern China (Hymenoptera Formicidae Ponerinae). [In Chinese.]. Journal of Southwest Forestry College 14:181-185. 130499 Pachycondyla breviscapa obsolete combination Bolivia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla brunoi obsolete combination Zimbabwe. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1913k. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1913(Suppl.):203-225. 125248 Pachycondyla calcarea incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Oligocene). Théobald, N. 1937a. Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocènes de France. Nancy: G. Thomas, 473 pp. 129325 Pachycondyla cambouei obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Forel, A. 1891c. Les Formicides. [part]. In: Grandidier, A. 1891. Histoire physique, naturelle, et politique de Madagascar. Volume XX. Histoire naturelle des Hyménoptères. Deuxième partie (28e fascicule). Paris: Hachette et Cie, v + 237 pp. 125030 Pachycondyla carbonaria obsolete combination Ecuador. Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla carinulata obsolete combination Brazil (Minas Gerais). Neotropic. Roger, J. 1861a. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen (Schluss). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 5:1-54. 128088 Pachycondyla carinulata azteca obsolete combination Panama. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla carinulata gibbinota obsolete combination Guatemala. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1909a. Ameisen aus Guatemala usw., Paraguay und Argentinien (Hym.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1909:239-269. 125189 Pachycondyla cariosa obsolete combination Mozambique. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1895i. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3e mémoire. Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64:15-56. 124596 Pachycondyla castanea obsolete combination New Zealand. Australasia. Mayr, G. 1865. Formicidae. In: Novara Expedition 1865. Reise der Österreichischen Fregatte "Novara" um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859. Zoologischer Theil. Bd. II. Abt. 1. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn, 119 pp. 127193 Pachycondyla castanea striata obsolete combination New Zealand. Australasia. Stitz, H. 1911a. Australische Ameisen. (Neu-Guinea und Salomons-Inseln, Festland, Neu-Seeland). Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1911:351-381. 129035 Pachycondyla castaneicolor obsolete combination Emery, C. 1893m. [Untitled. Taxonomic changes in various genera attributed to Emery.]. Pp. 4-266 in: Dalla Torre, K. W. 1893. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 7. Formicidae (Heterogyna). Leipzig: W. Engelmann, 289 pp. 143782 Pachycondyla cavernosa obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Roger, J. 1860. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 4:278-312. 128087 Pachycondyla cavernosa montivaga obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Arnold, G. 1947. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 7. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2:131-167. 122317 Pachycondyla cavimaculata obsolete combination China (Hubei). Indomalaya. Wang, W.; Zhao, Y. 2009. A taxonomic study on the family Formicidae from Hubei Province. China: Huayu Nature Book Trade, 210 pp. 142589 Pachycondyla cavinodis obsolete combination Brazil (Rondônia). Neotropic. Mann, W. M. 1916. The Stanford Expedition to Brazil, 1911, John C. Branner, Director. The ants of Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 60:399-490. 127070 Pachycondyla cernua obsolete combination Ecuador. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla chinensis obsolete combination China (Shanghai). Indomalaya. Emery, C. 1895m. Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni vicine. LXIII. Formiche di Birmania del Tenasserim e dei Monti Carin raccolte da L. Fea. Parte II. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 34[=(2)14]:450-483. 124600 Pachycondyla chosonensis obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Teranishi, C. 1940. Works of Cho Teranishi. Memorial Volume. [In Japanese, English and German, in part.]. Osaka: Kansai Entomological Society, 312 + (posthumous section) 95 pp. 129229 Pachycondyla clarki obsolete combination Australia (Western Australia). Australasia. Wheeler, W. M. 1934d. Contributions to the fauna of Rottnest Island, Western Australia. No. IX. The ants. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia 20:137-163. 130253 Pachycondyla claudata obsolete combination Philippines (Samar). Indomalaya. Menozzi, C. 1926e ("1925"). Nuove formiche delle isole Filippine e di Singapore. Atti della Società dei Naturalisti e Matematici di Modena 56[=(6)4]:92-103. 127332 Pachycondyla clavicornis obsolete combination Guinea. Afrotropic. Bernard, F. 1953b ("1952"). La réserve naturelle intégrale du Mt Nimba. XI. Hyménoptères Formicidae. Mémoires de l'Institut Français d'Afrique Noire 19:165-270. 122637 Pachycondyla comorensis obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. André, Ern. 1887. Description de quelques fourmis nouvelles ou imparfaitement connues. Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 6:280-298. 122232 Pachycondyla concava obsolete combination Brazil (Bahia). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla conicula obsolete combination Venezuela. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla conservata incertae sedis in genus, valid Ukraine (Rovno Amber, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M. 2009. The ant subfamilies Ponerinae, Cerapachyinae and Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Late Eocene ambers of Europe. Paleontological Journal 43:1043-1086. 131105 Pachycondyla constricta obsolete combination French Guiana. Neotropic. Mayr, G. 1884. [Untitled. Descriptions of eight new species.]. Pp. 31-38 in: Radoszkowsky, O. 1884. Fourmis de Cayenne Française. Trudy Russkago Entomologicheskago Obshchestva 18:30-39. 127200 Pachycondyla constricticeps synonym of Pachycondyla striata Argentina (Misiones). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla cooki obsolete combination Brazil (Amazonas). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla coveri obsolete combination Peru. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla crassa obsolete combination Eritrea. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1877a. Catalogo delle formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova. Parte prima. Formiche provenienti dal Viaggio dei signori Antinori, Beccari e Issel nel Mar Rosso e nel paese dei Bogos. [part]. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 9:363-368. 124517 Pachycondyla crassa ilgii obsolete combination Ethiopia. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1910c. Ameisen aus der Kolonie Erythräa. Gesammelt von Prof. Dr. K. Escherich (nebst einigen in West-Abessinien von Herrn A. Ilg gesammelten Ameisen). Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29:243-274. 125204 Pachycondyla crassinoda valid French Guiana. Neotropic. Latreille, P. A. 1802a. Histoire naturelle des fourmis, et recueil de mémoires et d'observations sur les abeilles, les araignées, les faucheurs, et autres insectes. Paris: Impr. Crapelet (chez T. Barrois), xvi + 445 pp. 126800 Pachycondyla crenata obsolete combination Brazil. Neotropic. Roger, J. 1861a. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen (Schluss). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 5:1-54. 128088 Pachycondyla crenata confusa obsolete combination Brazil (Minas Gerais). Neotropic. Santschi, F. 1921g. Ponerinae, Dorylinae et quelques autres formicides néotropiques. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 54:81-103. 128334 Pachycondyla cribrata obsolete combination Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1910c ("1909"). Formicides nouveaux ou peu connus du Congo français. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 78:349-400. 128252 Pachycondyla curiosa incertae sedis in genus, obsolete combination Brazil (Amazonas). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla daraina obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla denticeps obsolete combination Taiwan. Indomalaya. Wheeler, W. M. 1929h. Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Formosa, the Malay Peninsula and the Philippines. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 24:27-64. 130212 Pachycondyla dentis obsolete combination South Sudan. Afrotropic. Weber, N. A. 1942b. New doryline, cerapachyine and ponerine ants from the Imatong Mountains, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 44:40-49. 129724 Pachycondyla depilis obsolete combination São Tomé and Príncipe (São Tomé). Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1902c. Note mirmecologiche. Rendiconti delle Sessioni della Reale Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna (n.s.)6:22-34. 124658 Pachycondyla dismarginata obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla dohrni obsolete combination Ghana. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1902c. Note mirmecologiche. Rendiconti delle Sessioni della Reale Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna (n.s.)6:22-34. 124658 Pachycondyla donosoi obsolete combination Ecuador. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla dubia incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Oligocene). Théobald, N. 1937a. Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocènes de France. Nancy: G. Thomas, 473 pp. 129325 Pachycondyla emiliae obsolete combination Venezuela. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla eocenica incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Messel, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Wedmann, S. 2012. The poneromorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Ponerinae) of Grube Messel, Germany: high biodiversity in the Eocene. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:725-753. 142258 Pachycondyla escherichi obsolete combination Eritrea. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1910c. Ameisen aus der Kolonie Erythräa. Gesammelt von Prof. Dr. K. Escherich (nebst einigen in West-Abessinien von Herrn A. Ilg gesammelten Ameisen). Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 29:243-274. 125204 Pachycondyla exarata obsolete combination New Guinea (Papua New Guinea). Australasia. Emery, C. 1901k. Formicidarum species novae vel minus cognitae in collectione Musaei Nationalis Hungarici, quas in Nova-Guinea, colonia germanica, collegit L. Biró. Publicatio tertia. Természetrajzi Füzetek 25:152-160. 124650 Pachycondyla fauveli obsolete combination Bolivia. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1895c. [Untitled. Pachycondyla Fauveli n. sp.]. P. 175 in: Wasmann, E. 1895. Die Ameisen- und Termitengäste von Brasilien. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 45:137-179. 124590 Pachycondyla ferruginea obsolete combination Mexico. Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla ferruginea panamensis obsolete combination Panama. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla fisheri obsolete combination Panama. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla flavicornis obsolete combination French Guiana. Neotropic. Fabricius, J. C. 1798. Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Hafniae [= Copenhagen]: Proft and Storch, 572 pp. 124869 Pachycondyla flavicornis obscuricornis obsolete combination Brazil (Pará). Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla flavipes obsolete combination Myanmar. Indomalaya. Yamane, S. 2007. Pachycondyla nigrita and related species in Southeast Asia. Pp. 650-663 in: Snelling, R. R.; Fisher, B. L.; Ward, P. S. (eds.) 2007. Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): homage to E.O. Wilson – 50 years of contributions. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 80:690 pp. 132675 Pachycondyla foetens obsolete combination Guinea. Afrotropic. Fabricius, J. C. 1793. Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonimis, locis observationibus, descriptionibus. Tome 2. Hafniae [= Copenhagen]: C. G. Proft, 519 pp. 124868 Pachycondyla foetida obsolete combination South America. Neotropic. Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae [= Stockholm]: L. Salvii, 824 pp. 126902 Pachycondyla fossigera obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Mayr, G. 1901b. Südafrikanische Formiciden, gesammelt von Dr. Hans Brauns. Annalen des Kaiserlich-Königlichen Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 16:1-30. 127247 Pachycondyla fugax obsolete combination Tanzania. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1907d. Formicides du Musée National Hongrois. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 5:1-42. 125171 Pachycondyla fusca obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla fuscoatra valid Brazil (Pará). Neotropic. Roger, J. 1861a. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen (Schluss). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 5:1-54. 128088 Pachycondyla fuscoatra andicola synonym of Pachycondyla impressa Ecuador. Neotropic. Santschi, F. 1913h. Hyménoptères. Formicides. Pp. 33-43 in: André, Ern. et al. 1913. Mission du service géographique de l'armée pour la mesure d'un arc de méridien équatorial en Amérique du Sud. Tome 10. Fasc. 1. Insectes. Paris: Gauthier-Villars, 119 pp. 128283 Pachycondyla fuscoatra cearensis synonym of Pachycondyla inca Brazil (Ceará). Neotropic. Forel, A. 1901j. Variétés myrmécologiques. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 45:334-382. 125114 Pachycondyla fuscoatra inca obsolete combination Peru. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1901b. Notes sur les sous-familles des Dorylines et Ponérines (Famille des Formicides). Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 45:32-54. 124641 Pachycondyla fuscoatra montana synonym of Pachycondyla impressa Colombia. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1912d. Formicides néotropiques. Part I. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 56:28-49. 125226 Pachycondyla fuscoatra transversa obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla gabonensis obsolete combination Gabon. Afrotropic. André, Ern. 1892a. Matériaux myrmécologiques. Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 11:45-56. 122272 Pachycondyla gabonensis robustior obsolete combination Democratic Republic of the Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 7:79-91. 128316 Pachycondyla gabonensis striatidens obsolete combination Cameroon. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1914d. Formicides de l'Afrique occidentale et australe du voyage de Mr. le Professeur F. Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 8:309-385. 128288 Pachycondyla gagatina obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla gilloglyi obsolete combination Mexico (Chiapas). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla gilva obsolete combination North America. Nearctic. Roger, J. 1863a. Die neu aufgeführten Gattungen und Arten meines Formiciden-Verzeichnisses nebst Ergänzung einiger früher gegebenen Beschreibungen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7:131-214. 128093 Pachycondyla glabripes obsolete combination Philippines (Mindanao). Indomalaya. Emery, C. 1893i. Voyage de M. E. Simon aux îles Philippines (mars et avril 1890). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62:259-270. 124569 Pachycondyla globiventris incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Oligocene). Théobald, N. 1937a. Les insectes fossiles des terrains oligocènes de France. Nancy: G. Thomas, 473 pp. 129325 Pachycondyla globularia obsolete combination Bolivia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla goeldii obsolete combination Brazil (Amazonas). Neotropic. Forel, A. 1912d. Formicides néotropiques. Part I. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 56:28-49. 125226 Pachycondyla golbachi obsolete combination Argentina (Misiones). Neotropic. Kusnezov, N. 1969. Nuevas especies de hormigas. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 24:33-38. 126612 Pachycondyla gorogota obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla goyana obsolete combination BRAZIL (Goiás). Neotropic. Borgmeier, T. 1937b. Formigas novas ou pouco conhecidas da América do Sul e Central, principalmente do Brasil (Hym. Formicidae). Archivos do Instituto de Biologia Vegetal (Rio de Janeiro) 3:217-255. 122922 Pachycondyla gracilicornis incertae sedis in genus, valid Baltic Amber (Eocene). Mayr, G. 1868c. Die Ameisen des baltischen Bernsteins. Beiträge zur Naturkunde Preussens 1:1-102. 127226 Pachycondyla gulera obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla haratsingy obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla harpax valid South America. Neotropic. Fabricius, J. C. 1804. Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Brunswick: C. Reichard, xiv + 15-439 + 30 pp. 124870 Pachycondyla harpax concinna synonym of Pachycondyla harpax Brazil (Rondônia). Neotropic. Wheeler, W. M. 1925a. Neotropical ants in the collections of the Royal Museum of Stockholm. Arkiv för Zoologi 17A(8):1-55. 130175 Pachycondyla harpax dibullana synonym of Pachycondyla harpax Colombia. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla harpax irina synonym of Pachycondyla harpax Guatemala. Neotropic. Wheeler, W. M. 1925a. Neotropical ants in the collections of the Royal Museum of Stockholm. Arkiv för Zoologi 17A(8):1-55. 130175 Pachycondyla havilandi obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla havilandi obsolete combination Singapore. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla henryi obsolete combination India (Tamil Nadu). Indomalaya. Donisthorpe, H. 1942d. Ants from the Colombo Museum Expedition to Southern India, September-October 1938. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (11)9:449-461. 124317 Pachycondyla hispida obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla holcotyle obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla horni obsolete combination Taiwan. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1913g. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Formicidae II. Archiv für Naturgeschichte (A)79(6):183-202. 125244 Pachycondyla hottentota obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1886b. Alcune formiche africane. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 18:355-366. 124534 Pachycondyla ilgii obsolete combination Ethiopia. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1894b. Abessinische und andere afrikanische Ameisen, gesammelt von Herrn Ingenieur Alfred Ilg, von Herrn Dr. Liengme, von Herrn Pfarrer Missionar P. Berthoud, Herrn Dr. Arth. Müller etc. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 9:64-100. 125059 Pachycondyla impressa valid Colombia. Neotropic. Roger, J. 1861a. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen (Schluss). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 5:1-54. 128088 Pachycondyla inca valid Peru. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1901b. Notes sur les sous-familles des Dorylines et Ponérines (Famille des Formicides). Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 45:32-54. 124641 Pachycondyla incisa obsolete combination New Guinea (Indonesia). Australasia. Emery, C. 1911f. Formicidae. Résultats de l'expédition scientifique néerlandaise à la Nouvelle-Guinée en 1903 sous les auspices de Arthur Wichmann. Nova Guinea 5:531-539. 124703 Pachycondyla insignis obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla ivolo obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla japonica obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Emery, C. 1902c. Note mirmecologiche. Rendiconti delle Sessioni della Reale Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna (n.s.)6:22-34. 124658 Pachycondyla javana obsolete combination Indonesia (Java). Indomalaya. Mayr, G. 1867a. Adnotationes in monographiam formicidarum Indo-Neerlandicarum. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 10:33-117. 127217 Pachycondyla jonesii incertae sedis in genus, valid Madagascar. Malagasy. Forel, A. 1891c. Les Formicides. [part]. In: Grandidier, A. 1891. Histoire physique, naturelle, et politique de Madagascar. Volume XX. Histoire naturelle des Hyménoptères. Deuxième partie (28e fascicule). Paris: Hachette et Cie, v + 237 pp. 125030 Pachycondyla karawaiewi obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla kenyensis obsolete combination Kenya. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1937a. Glanure de fourmis éthiopiennes. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 77:47-66. 128431 Pachycondyla kipyatkovi obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Dubovikoff, D. A. 2013. Pachycondyla kipyatkovi sp. n., a new ant species (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of P. wasmannii-group from Madagascar. Proceedings of the Russian Entomological Society. St. Petersburg 84 (2):36-38. 142540 Pachycondyla kruegeri obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1910a. Glanures myrmécologiques. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 54:6-32. 125202 Pachycondyla kruegeri rhodesiana obsolete combination Zimbabwe. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1913a. Fourmis de Rhodesia, etc. récoltées par M. G. Arnold, le Dr. H. Brauns et K. Fikendey. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 57:108-147. 125238 Pachycondyla labandeirai incertae sedis in genus, valid U.S.A. (Wyoming, Green River, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. 2003 ("2002"). Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Formation Green River and some other Middle Eocene deposits of North America. Russian Entomological Journal 11:411-436. 131135 Pachycondyla laevinodis obsolete combination Peru. Neotropic. André, Ern. 1902. Description de deux nouvelles fourmis du Pérou (Hymen.). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 1902:14-17. 122238 Pachycondyla laevissima obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Arnold, G. 1915. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part I. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Annals of the South African Museum 14:1-159. 122309 Pachycondyla laeviuscula obsolete combination Mozambique. Afrotropic. Gerstäcker, A. 1859. [Untitled. Introduced by: "Hr. Peters berichtete über sein Reisewerk, von dem die Insecten bis zum 64., die Botanik bis zum 34. Bogen gedruckt sind und theilte den Schluss der Diagnosen der von Hrn. Dr. Gerstäcker bearbeiteten Hymenopteren mit."]. Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1858:261-264. 125477 Pachycondyla lamarki obsolete combination Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1913c. Glanures de fourmis africaines. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 57:302-314. 128277 Pachycondyla lamottei obsolete combination Guinea. Afrotropic. Bernard, F. 1953b ("1952"). La réserve naturelle intégrale du Mt Nimba. XI. Hyménoptères Formicidae. Mémoires de l'Institut Français d'Afrique Noire 19:165-270. 122637 Pachycondyla lamottei obsolete combination Guinea. Afrotropic. Bernard, F. 1953b ("1952"). La réserve naturelle intégrale du Mt Nimba. XI. Hyménoptères Formicidae. Mémoires de l'Institut Français d'Afrique Noire 19:165-270. 122637 Pachycondyla lanceolata obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Mayr, G. 1895. Afrikanische Formiciden. Annalen des Kaiserlich-Königlichen Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 10:124-154. 124602 Pachycondyla latinoda obsolete combination Brazil (Espirito Santo). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla latreillei obsolete combination French Guiana. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1905e. Miscellanea myrmécologiques II (1905). Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 49:155-185. 125162 Pachycondyla lattkei valid Venezuela. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla leeuwenhoeki obsolete combination India (Assam). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1886d. Indian ants of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, No. 2. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Part II. Natural Science 55:239-249. 125013 Pachycondyla leeuwenhoeki jacobsoni obsolete combination Indonesia (Sumatra). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1915a. Fauna Simalurensis. Hymenoptera Aculeata, Fam. Formicidae. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 58:22-43. 125257 Pachycondyla leeuwenhoeki sumatrensis obsolete combination Indonesia (Sumatra). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla lenis valid Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná). Neotropic. Kempf, W. W. 1961e. As formigas do gênero Pachycondyla Fr. Smith no Brasil (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 10:189-204. 126329 Pachycondyla lenkoi valid Brazil (Mato Grosso). Neotropic. Kempf, W. W. 1962b. Miscellaneous studies on neotropical ants. II. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Studia Entomologica 5:1-38. 126333 Pachycondyla lineaticeps obsolete combination Mexico. Neotropic. Mayr, G. 1866a. Myrmecologische Beiträge. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abteilung I 53:484-517. 127215 Pachycondyla lobocarena obsolete combination China (Yunnan). Palearctic. Xu, Z. 1995b ("1994"). A taxonomic study of the genus Pachycondyla Smith in China (Hyminoptera [sic]: Formicidae: Ponerinae). Pp. 103-112 in: Xi, G.; Liu, Z.; Xu, S. (eds.) 1995. Entomological research. First issue. A collection of research papers commemorating 40 years of teaching by Professor Zheng Zhemin. [In Chinese.]. Xi'an: Shaanxi Normal University Press, 239 pp. 130503 Pachycondyla longidentata obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla lunaris obsolete combination Paraguay. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1896g. Studi sulle formiche della fauna neotropica. XVII-XXV. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 28:33-107. 124611 Pachycondyla lutea obsolete combination Australia (New South Wales). Australasia. Mayr, G. 1862. Myrmecologische Studien. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 12:649-776. 127190 Pachycondyla luteipes obsolete combination India (Nicobar Is). Indomalaya. Mayr, G. 1862. Myrmecologische Studien. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 12:649-776. 127190 Pachycondyla luteipes luteipedojerdoni nomen nudum Taiwan. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1913g. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Formicidae II. Archiv für Naturgeschichte (A)79(6):183-202. 125244 Pachycondyla lutzi incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Messel, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Wedmann, S. 2012. The poneromorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Ponerinae) of Grube Messel, Germany: high biodiversity in the Eocene. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:725-753. 142258 Pachycondyla lydiae obsolete combination French Guiana. Neotropic. Santschi, F. 1920d. Formicides africains et américains nouveaux. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 88:361-390. 122329 Pachycondyla maeva obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla magnifica obsolete combination Brazil (Goiás). Neotropic. Borgmeier, T. 1929. Zur Kenntnis der brasilianischen Ameisen. EOS. Revista Española de Entomología 5:195-214. 122896 Pachycondyla masoala obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013a. Revision of the Pachycondyla wasmannii-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Malagasy region. Zootaxa 3609:101-141. 142319 Pachycondyla materna obsolete combination India (Assam, Meghalaya). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1900f. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part VII. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 13:303-332. 125101 Pachycondyla melancholica obsolete combination Indonesia (Morotai). Australasia. Smith, F. 1865a. Descriptions of new species of hymenopterous insects from the islands of Sumatra, Sula, Gilolo, Salwatty, and New Guinea, collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology 8:61-94. 128702 Pachycondyla mesonotalis obsolete combination Brazil (Santa Catarina). Neotropic. Santschi, F. 1923c. Solenopsis et autres fourmis néotropicales. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 30:245-273. 128345 Pachycondyla mesoponeroides obsolete combination Vietnam. Indomalaya. Radchenko, A. G. 1993a. Ants from Vietnam in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, PAS, Warsaw. I. Pseudomyrmicinae [sic], Dorylinae, Ponerinae. Annales Zoologici (Warsaw) 44:75-82. 127954 Pachycondyla messeliana incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Messel, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Wedmann, S. 2012. The poneromorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Ponerinae) of Grube Messel, Germany: high biodiversity in the Eocene. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:725-753. 142258 Pachycondyla metanotalis obsolete combination Brazil (Minas Gerais). Neotropic. Luederwaldt, H. 1918. Notas myrmecologicas. Revista do Museu Paulista 10:29-64. 126981 Pachycondyla mialy obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla minuta obsolete combination Mexico (Chiapas). Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla minuta incertae sedis in genus, homonym replaced by Pachycondyla parvula Germany (Messel, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Wedmann, S. 2012. The poneromorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Ponerinae) of Grube Messel, Germany: high biodiversity in the Eocene. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:725-753. 142258 Pachycondyla minutansata incertae sedis in genus, valid China (Shandong, Miocene). Zhang, J. 1989. Fossil insects from Shanwang, Shandong, China. [In Chinese.]. Jinan, China: Shandong Science and Technology Publishing House, 459 pp. 130597 Pachycondyla mirabilis obsolete combination Bolivia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla mlanjiensis obsolete combination Malawi. Afrotropic. Arnold, G. 1946. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 6. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2:49-97. 122316 Pachycondyla mocquerysi obsolete combination São Tomé and Principe (São Tomé). Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1902c. Note mirmecologiche. Rendiconti delle Sessioni della Reale Accademia delle Scienze dell'Istituto di Bologna (n.s.)6:22-34. 124658 Pachycondyla modiglianii obsolete combination Indonesia (Sumatra). Indomalaya. Emery, C. 1900. Formiche raccolte da Elio Modigliani in Sumatra, Engano e Mentawei. Dummy reference. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 40[=(2)20]:661-722. 133004 Pachycondyla moesta obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. Mayr, G. 1870a. Formicidae novogranadenses. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. Abteilung I 61:370-417. 127228 Pachycondyla montezumia synonym of Pachycondyla harpax Mexico. Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla myopa obsolete combination Roger, J. 1860. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 4:278-312. 128087 Pachycondyla nakasujii obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Yashiro, T.; Matsuura, K.; Guénard, B.; Terayama, M.; Dunn, R. R. 2010. On the evolution of the species complex Pachycondyla chinensis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae), including the origin of its invasive form and description of a new species. Zootaxa 2685:39-50. 132729 Pachycondyla nasica obsolete combination Gabon. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1920b. Formicides nouveaux du Gabon, du Congo, de la Rhodesia et du Natal. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 60:6-17. 128321 Pachycondyla neonimba obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla nigeriensis obsolete combination Nigeria. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1914d. Formicides de l'Afrique occidentale et australe du voyage de Mr. le Professeur F. Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 8:309-385. 128288 Pachycondyla nigeriensis katangana obsolete combination Democratic Republic of the Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1933b. Contribution à l'étude des fourmis de l'Afrique tropicale. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 73:95-108. 128410 Pachycondyla nigrita obsolete combination Myanmar. Indomalaya. Emery, C. 1895m. Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni vicine. LXIII. Formiche di Birmania del Tenasserim e dei Monti Carin raccolte da L. Fea. Parte II. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 34[=(2)14]:450-483. 124600 Pachycondyla nosy obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla nubeculata incertae sedis in genus, valid China (Shandong, Miocene). Zhang, J. 1989. Fossil insects from Shanwang, Shandong, China. [In Chinese.]. Jinan, China: Shandong Science and Technology Publishing House, 459 pp. 130597 Pachycondyla oberthueri obsolete combination Brazil (Pará). Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla obscuricornis obsolete combination Brazil (Pará). Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla obscuricornis latocciput obsolete combination Ecuador. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1921b. Quelques fourmis des environs de Quito (Ecuador) récoltées par Mlle Eléonore Naumann. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 54:131-135. 125266 Pachycondyla obtusa obsolete combination Borneo (Indonesia: Kalimantan). Indomalaya. Emery, C. 1900. Formiche raccolte da Elio Modigliani in Sumatra, Engano e Mentawei. Dummy reference. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 40[=(2)20]:661-722. 133004 Pachycondyla oligocenica valid Russia (Sikhote-Alin, Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Perfilieva, K. S. 2015. The ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East). Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 11 (1):131-152. 142813 Pachycondyla orizabana synonym of Pachycondyla harpax Mexico (Veracruz). Neotropic. Norton, E. 1868c. Description of Mexican ants noticed in the American Naturalist, April, 1868. Proceedings of the Essex Institute (Communications) 6:1-10. 127540 Pachycondyla overbecki obsolete combination Singapore. Indomalaya. Viehmeyer, H. 1916a ("1915"). Ameisen von Singapore. Beobachtet und gesammelt von H. Overbeck. Archiv für Naturgeschichte (A)81(8):108-168. 129530 Pachycondyla pachyderma obsolete combination Cameroon. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1901b. Notes sur les sous-familles des Dorylines et Ponérines (Famille des Formicides). Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 45:32-54. 124641 Pachycondyla pachyderma attenuata obsolete combination Democratic Republic of the Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1920b. Formicides nouveaux du Gabon, du Congo, de la Rhodesia et du Natal. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 60:6-17. 128321 Pachycondyla pachyderma postsquamosa obsolete combination Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1920b. Formicides nouveaux du Gabon, du Congo, de la Rhodesia et du Natal. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 60:6-17. 128321 Pachycondyla pallipes obsolete combination Brazil (Pará). Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla panamensis obsolete combination Panama. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla parvula valid Germany (Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Perfilieva, K. S. 2015. The ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya (Late Eocene of Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East). Caucasian Entomological Bulletin 11 (1):131-152. 142813 Pachycondyla peringueyi obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1899d. Fourmis d'Afrique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 43:459-504. 124632 Pachycondyla perroti obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Forel, A. 1891c. Les Formicides. [part]. In: Grandidier, A. 1891. Histoire physique, naturelle, et politique de Madagascar. Volume XX. Histoire naturelle des Hyménoptères. Deuxième partie (28e fascicule). Paris: Hachette et Cie, v + 237 pp. 125030 Pachycondyla perroti admista obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Forel, A. 1892o. Les Formicides. [concl.]. In: Grandidier, A. 1892. Histoire physique, naturelle, et politique de Madagascar. Volume XX. Histoire naturelle des Hyménoptères. Deuxième partie. Supplèment au 28e fascicule. Paris: Hachette et Cie, pp. 229-280. 125046 Pachycondyla petiolosa incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Messel, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Wedmann, S. 2012. The poneromorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Ponerinae) of Grube Messel, Germany: high biodiversity in the Eocene. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:725-753. 142258 Pachycondyla petrosa incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Messel, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M.; Wedmann, S. 2012. The poneromorph ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Amblyoponinae, Ectatomminae, Ponerinae) of Grube Messel, Germany: high biodiversity in the Eocene. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:725-753. 142258 Pachycondyla picardi obsolete combination Angola. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1901g. Einige neue Ameisen aus Südbrasilien, Java, Natal und Mossamedes. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 10:297-311. 125111 Pachycondyla pilidorsalis obsolete combination West Malaysia. Indomalaya. Yamane, S. 2007. Pachycondyla nigrita and related species in Southeast Asia. Pp. 650-663 in: Snelling, R. R.; Fisher, B. L.; Ward, P. S. (eds.) 2007. Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): homage to E.O. Wilson – 50 years of contributions. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 80:690 pp. 132675 Pachycondyla piliventris obsolete combination Australia (South Australia). Australasia. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla piliventris regularis obsolete combination Australia (Western Australia). Australasia. Forel, A. 1907j. Formicidae. In: Michaelsen, W.; Hartmeyer, R. (eds.) 1907. Die Fauna Südwest-Australiens. Band I, Lieferung 7. Jena: Gustav Fischer, pp. 263-310. 125178 Pachycondyla pilosa synonym of Pachycondyla crassinoda Brazil (Amazonas). Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla pilosior obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Wheeler, W. M. 1928d. Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Japan and Korea. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 22:96-125. 130198 Pachycondyla planicornis obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013a. Revision of the Pachycondyla wasmannii-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Malagasy region. Zootaxa 3609:101-141. 142319 Pachycondyla procidua valid French Guiana. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla punctata obsolete combination Vietnam. Indomalaya. Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15:57-118. 126276 Pachycondyla punctata obsolete combination Dominican Republic. Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla purpurascens valid Costa Rica. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla rebekkae obsolete combination Denmark (Isle of Fur, Eocene). Rust, J.; Andersen, N. M. 1999. Giant ants from the Paleogene of Denmark with a discussion of the fossil history and early evolution of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 125:331-348. 132179 Pachycondyla recava obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla rostrata obsolete combination Venezuela. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla rovana obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla rubescens obsolete combination Democratic Republic of the Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1937a. Glanure de fourmis éthiopiennes. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 77:47-66. 128431 Pachycondyla rubra obsolete combination Singapore. Indomalaya. Smith, F. 1857a. Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. [part]. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology 2:42-88. 128683 Pachycondyla rubra javana obsolete combination Indonesia (Java). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1905f. Ameisen aus Java. Gesammelt von Prof. Karl Kraepelin 1904. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 22:1-26. 125163 Pachycondyla rubra minirubra obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla ruficornis obsolete combination Australia (Queensland). Australasia. Clark, J. 1934b. New Australian ants. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria 8:21-47. 123648 Pachycondyla rufipes obsolete combination India (Karnataka/Kerala). Indomalaya. Jerdon, T. C. 1851. A catalogue of the species of ants found in Southern India. Madras Journal of Literature and Science 17:103-127. 126168 Pachycondyla rufipes ceylonensis obsolete combination Sri Lanka. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1911c. Ameisen aus Ceylon, gesammelt von Prof. K. Escherich (einige von Prof. E. Bugnion). Pp. 215-228 in: Escherich, K. 1911. Termitenleben auf Ceylon. Jena: Gustav Fischer, xxxii + 262 pp. 125212 Pachycondyla rufotestaceus obsolete combination India (Kerala). Indomalaya. Donisthorpe, H. 1943b. Ants from the Colombo Museum Expedition to Southern India, September-October, 1938. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (11)10:196-208. 124324 Pachycondyla rugosinodis obsolete combination Peru. Neotropic. André, Ern. 1902. Description de deux nouvelles fourmis du Pérou (Hymen.). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 1902:14-17. 122238 Pachycondyla rupinicola obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla sakishimensis obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Terayama, M. 1999a. Taxonomic studies of the Japanese Formicidae, Part 4. Three new species of Ponerinae. Memoirs of the Myrmecological Society of Japan 1:7-15. 132434 Pachycondyla sanguinea obsolete combination Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1920b. Formicides nouveaux du Gabon, du Congo, de la Rhodesia et du Natal. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 60:6-17. 128321 Pachycondyla sauteri obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Wheeler, W. M. 1906h. The ants of Japan. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 22:301-328. 130013 Pachycondyla sauteri obsolete combination Taiwan. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1912a. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Formicidae (Hym.) [Combined reference]. Entomologische Mitteilungen. Berlin-Dahlem 1:45-81. 133009 Pachycondyla schaeferi nomen nudum China. Indomalaya. Menozzi, C. 1941a. [several nomina nuda, attributed to Menozzi]. in: Eidmann, H. 1941a. Zur Ökologie und Zoogeographie der Ameisenfauna von Westchina und Tibet. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der 2. Brooke Dolan-Expedition 1934-1935. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 38:1-43. 143742 Pachycondyla schoedli obsolete combination Ecuador. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. E. 2006. A new species of the ant genus Pachycondyla F. Smith, 1858 from Ecuador (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Myrmecologische Nachrichten 8:49-51. 131789 Pachycondyla schultzi obsolete combination Brazil. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla scobina obsolete combination Wilson, E. O. 1958g. Studies on the ant fauna of Melanesia III. Rhytidoponera in western Melanesia and the Moluccas. IV. The tribe Ponerini. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 119:303-371. 130355 Pachycondyla sculpturata obsolete combination Mozambique. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1912b. Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 56:150-167. 128269 Pachycondyla sculpturata obsolete combination Indonesia (Sumatra). Indomalaya. Karavaiev, V. 1925b. Ponerinen (Fam. Formicidae) aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. (Fortsetzung). Konowia 4:115-131. 126244 Pachycondyla sharpi obsolete combination Singapore. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1901j. Variétés myrmécologiques. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 45:334-382. 125114 Pachycondyla sikorae obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Forel, A. 1891c. Les Formicides. [part]. In: Grandidier, A. 1891. Histoire physique, naturelle, et politique de Madagascar. Volume XX. Histoire naturelle des Hyménoptères. Deuxième partie (28e fascicule). Paris: Hachette et Cie, v + 237 pp. 125030 Pachycondyla silvestrii obsolete combination Ghana. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1914d. Formicides de l'Afrique occidentale et australe du voyage de Mr. le Professeur F. Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 8:309-385. 128288 Pachycondyla simillima obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla sjostedti obsolete combination Cameroon. Afrotropic. Mayr, G. 1896. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Insektenfauna von Kamerun. 5. Formiciden gesammelt von Herrn Yngve Sjöstedt. Entomologisk Tidskrift 17:225-252. 127203 Pachycondyla solisi obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla solitaria incertae sedis in genus, valid Indonesia (Bacan). Australasia. Smith, F. 1860b. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace in the islands of Bachian, Kaisaa, Amboyna, Gilolo, and at Dory in New Guinea. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology 5(17b)(suppl. to vol. 4):93-143. 128691 Pachycondyla solitaria obsolete combination Japan. Palearctic. Smith, F. 1874b. Descriptions of new species of Tenthredinidae, Ichneumonidae, Chrysididae, Formicidae, &c. of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1874:373-409. 128712 Pachycondyla sorghi obsolete combination Sudan. Afrotropic. Roger, J. 1863a. Die neu aufgeführten Gattungen und Arten meines Formiciden-Verzeichnisses nebst Ergänzung einiger früher gegebenen Beschreibungen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7:131-214. 128093 Pachycondyla soror obsolete combination Cameroon. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1899d. Fourmis d'Afrique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 43:459-504. 124632 Pachycondyla soror suturalis obsolete combination Ethiopia. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1907f. Fourmis d'Ethiopie récoltées par M. le baron Maurice de Rothschild en 1905. Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 26:129-144. 125173 Pachycondyla stigma obsolete combination South America. Neotropic. Fabricius, J. C. 1804. Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Brunswick: C. Reichard, xiv + 15-439 + 30 pp. 124870 Pachycondyla stigma rufescens obsolete combination Haiti. Neotropic. Wheeler, W. M.; Mann, W. M. 1914. The ants of Haiti. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 33:1-61. 130283 Pachycondyla stipitum obsolete combination Colombia. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla striata valid Brazil (Rio de Janeiro). Neotropic. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla striata obsolete combination Indonesia (Ambon). Australasia. Karavaiev, V. 1927f. Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet. III. Zbirnyk Prats' Zoolohichnoho Muzeyu 3:3-52 [= Trudy. Ukrains'ka Akademiya Nauk. Fizichno-Matematichnoho Viddilu 7:3-52]. 126257 Pachycondyla striata obsolete combination New Guinea (Indonesia). Australasia. Donisthorpe, H. 1949b ("1948"). A fifth instalment of the Ross Collection of ants from New Guinea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (12)1:487-506. 124366 Pachycondyla striata nitidiventris synonym of Pachycondyla striata Uruguay, Brazil. Neotropic. Santschi, F. 1921g. Ponerinae, Dorylinae et quelques autres formicides néotropiques. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 54:81-103. 128334 Pachycondyla striatinodis obsolete combination Costa Rica. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla striatula obsolete combination Indonesia. Indomalaya. Karavaiev, V. 1935a. Neue Ameisen aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet, nebst Revision einiger Formen. Treubia 15:57-118. 126276 Pachycondyla strigulosa obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1895i. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3e mémoire. Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64:15-56. 124596 Pachycondyla striolata obsolete combination India (Uttarakhand). Indomalaya. Donisthorpe, H. 1933b. Descriptions of three new species of Formicidae, and a synonymical note. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10)11:194-198. 124269 Pachycondyla sublaevis obsolete combination Australia (Queensland). Australasia. Emery, C. 1887f. Catalogo delle formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova. Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia (continuazione e fine). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 25[=(2)5]:433-448. 132998 Pachycondyla sublaevis kurandensis obsolete combination Australia (Queensland). Australasia. Forel, A. 1910b. Formicides australiens reçus de MM. Froggatt et Rowland Turner. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 18:1-94. 125203 Pachycondyla sublaevis murina obsolete combination Australia (Queensland). Australasia. Forel, A. 1910b. Formicides australiens reçus de MM. Froggatt et Rowland Turner. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 18:1-94. 125203 Pachycondyla subversa obsolete combination Lucas, C.; Fresneau, D.; Kolmer, K.; Heinze, J.; Delabie, J. H. C.; Pho, D. B. 2002. A multidisciplinary approach to discriminating different taxa in the species complex Pachycondyla villosa (Formicidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 75:249-259. 131745 Pachycondyla succedanea obsolete combination Cuba. Neotropic. Roger, J. 1863a. Die neu aufgeführten Gattungen und Arten meines Formiciden-Verzeichnisses nebst Ergänzung einiger früher gegebenen Beschreibungen. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7:131-214. 128093 Pachycondyla succinea incertae sedis in genus, obsolete combination Baltic Amber (Eocene). Mayr, G. 1868c. Die Ameisen des baltischen Bernsteins. Beiträge zur Naturkunde Preussens 1:1-102. 127226 Pachycondyla sulcata obsolete combination No locality given. Indomalaya. Mayr, G. 1867d. [Untitled. Hymenopteren.]. Pp. 440-442 in: Frauenfeld, G. R. 1867. Zoologische Miscellen. XI. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 17:425-502. 127221 Pachycondyla sulcata fossulata obsolete combination India (Tamil Nadu). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1900f. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part VII. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 13:303-332. 125101 Pachycondyla sulcata sulcatotesserinoda obsolete combination India (Tamil Nadu, Kerala). Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1900f. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part VII. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 13:303-332. 125101 Pachycondyla sulcigera obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Mayr, G. 1904a. Hymenopterologische Miszellen. III. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 54:559-598. 127248 Pachycondyla sumatrana obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla sundaicus obsolete combination Indonesia (Java). Indomalaya. Mayr, G. 1867a. Adnotationes in monographiam formicidarum Indo-Neerlandicarum. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 10:33-117. 127217 Pachycondyla suspecta obsolete combination Tanzania. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1914b. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911-1912. Résultats scientifiques. Insectes Hyménoptères. II. Formicidae. Paris: Libr. A. Schulz, pp. 41-148. 128285 Pachycondyla sveni obsolete combination Democratic Republic of the Congo. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1916. Fourmis du Congo et d'autres provenances récoltées par MM. Hermann Kohl, Luja, Mayné, etc. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 24:397-460. 124996 Pachycondyla tahary obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla talpa obsolete combination Sierra Leone. Afrotropic. André, Ern. 1890. Matériaux pour servir à la faune myrmécologique de Sierra-Leone (Afrique occidentale). Revue d'Entomologie (Caen) 9:311-327. 122234 Pachycondyla tarsata obsolete combination Senegal. Afrotropic. Fabricius, J. C. 1798. Supplementum entomologiae systematicae. Hafniae [= Copenhagen]: Proft and Storch, 572 pp. 124869 Pachycondyla tarsata delagoensis obsolete combination Mozambique. Afrotropic. Emery, C. 1899d. Fourmis d'Afrique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 43:459-504. 124632 Pachycondyla tarsata kaya obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla tarsata mediana obsolete combination Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 7:79-91. 128316 Pachycondyla tarsata robusta obsolete combination Somalia. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 7:79-91. 128316 Pachycondyla tarsata striatidens obsolete combination Kenya. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 7:79-91. 128316 Pachycondyla tarsata striatus obsolete combination Benin. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1930a. Description de Formicides éthiopiens nouveaux ou peu connus. V. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 70:49-77. 128388 Pachycondyla tarsata subopacus obsolete combination Gabon. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1919h. Nouvelles fourmis du Congo Belge du Musée du Congo Belge, à Tervueren. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 7:79-91. 128316 Pachycondyla tasmaniensis obsolete combination Australia (Tasmania). Australasia. Forel, A. 1913h. Fourmis de Tasmanie et d'Australie récoltées par MM. Lae, Froggatt etc. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 49:173-195. 125245 Pachycondyla tavaratra obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013a. Revision of the Pachycondyla wasmannii-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Malagasy region. Zootaxa 3609:101-141. 142319 Pachycondyla terminalis obsolete combination Özdikmen, H. 2010c. New names for some preoccupied specific and subspecific epithets in the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Munis Entomology and Zoology 5 (supplement):986-1000. 132734 Pachycondyla theresiae obsolete combination Panama. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla theresiae bugabensis obsolete combination Panama. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla tianzun obsolete combination Taiwan. Indomalaya. Terayama, M. 2009. A synopsis of the family Formicidae of Taiwan (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Research Bulletin of Kanto Gakuen University. Liberal Arts 17:81-266. 132431 Pachycondyla tonkina obsolete combination Vietnam. Indomalaya. Santschi, F. 1920h. Fourmis d'Indo-Chine. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 60:158-176. 128326 Pachycondyla transversa synonym of Pachycondyla impressa Costa Rica. Neotropic. Emery, C. 1890b. Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887 - Avril 1888). Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (6)10:55-76. 124550 Pachycondyla tridentata obsolete combination Borneo (East Malaysia: Sarawak). Indomalaya. Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685 Pachycondyla tridentata exasperans obsolete combination West Malaysia. Indomalaya. Forel, A. 1911g. Die Ameisen des K. Zoologischen Museums in München. Sitzungsberichte der Mathematischen-Physikalischen Klasse der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 11:249-303. 125216 Pachycondyla tristis incertae sedis in genus, valid Germany (Bitterfeld Amber, Eocene). Dlussky, G. M. 2009. The ant subfamilies Ponerinae, Cerapachyinae and Pseudomyrmecinae (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the Late Eocene ambers of Europe. Paleontological Journal 43:1043-1086. 131105 Pachycondyla umgodikulula obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Joma, A. M. A.; Mackay, W. P. 2013. A new species of Afrotropical ants in the genus Bothroponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerinae). Psyche 2013 Article ID 917847:8 pp. 142407 Pachycondyla unicolor incertae sedis in genus, valid Indonesia (Sulawesi). Indomalaya. Smith, F. 1860a. Descriptions of new species of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace at Celebes. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology 5(17b)(suppl. to vol. 4):57-93. 128690 Pachycondyla unidentata obsolete combination Brazil (Amazonas). Neotropic. Mayr, G. 1862. Myrmecologische Studien. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 12:649-776. 127190 Pachycondyla unidentata eburneipes obsolete combination Brazil (Acre). Neotropic. Wheeler, W. M.; Bequaert, J. C. 1929. Amazonian myrmecophytes and their ants. Zoologischer Anzeiger 82:10-39. 130215 Pachycondyla unidentata maya obsolete combination Guatemala, Panama, Mexico (Veracruz). Neotropic. Wheeler, W. M.; Bequaert, J. C. 1929. Amazonian myrmecophytes and their ants. Zoologischer Anzeiger 82:10-39. 130215 Pachycondyla unidentata trinidadensis obsolete combination Trinidad. Neotropic. Wheeler, W. M.; Bequaert, J. C. 1929. Amazonian myrmecophytes and their ants. Zoologischer Anzeiger 82:10-39. 130215 Pachycondyla variolata obsolete combination Congo. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1912b. Fourmis d'Afrique et de Madagascar. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 56:150-167. 128269 Pachycondyla variolosa obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Arnold, G. 1947. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 7. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2:131-167. 122317 Pachycondyla vazimba obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013a. Revision of the Pachycondyla wasmannii-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Malagasy region. Zootaxa 3609:101-141. 142319 Pachycondyla venusta obsolete combination Brazil (Espirito Santo). Neotropic. Forel, A. 1912d. Formicides néotropiques. Part I. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 56:28-49. 125226 Pachycondyla verecundae obsolete combination New Guinea (Indonesia). Australasia. Donisthorpe, H. 1943e. The ants (Hym., Formicidae) of Waigeu Island, North Dutch New Guinea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (11)10:433-475. 124327 Pachycondyla vidua incertae sedis in genus, valid Borneo (East Malaysia: Sarawak). Indomalaya. Smith, F. 1857a. Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects collected at Sarawak, Borneo; Mount Ophir, Malacca; and at Singapore, by A. R. Wallace. [part]. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology 2:42-88. 128683 Pachycondyla vieirai incertae sedis in genus, valid Ecuador. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Pachycondyla villosa obsolete combination Suriname. Neotropic. Fabricius, J. C. 1804. Systema Piezatorum secundum ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Brunswick: C. Reichard, xiv + 15-439 + 30 pp. 124870 Pachycondyla villosa curvinodis obsolete combination Guatemala, Panama. Neotropic. Forel, A. 1899b. Formicidae. [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana Hym. 3:1-24. 125089 Pachycondyla vohitravo obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla wallacei obsolete combination Indonesia (Lombok). Indomalaya. Yamane, S. 2007. Pachycondyla nigrita and related species in Southeast Asia. Pp. 650-663 in: Snelling, R. R.; Fisher, B. L.; Ward, P. S. (eds.) 2007. Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): homage to E.O. Wilson – 50 years of contributions. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 80:690 pp. 132675 Pachycondyla wasmannii obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Forel, A. 1887. Fourmis récoltées à Madagascar par le Dr. Conrad Keller. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 7:381-389. 124993 Pachycondyla williamsi obsolete combination Philippines (Luzon). Indomalaya. Wheeler, W. M.; Chapman, J. W. 1925. The ants of the Philippine Islands. Part I, Dorylinae and Ponerinae. Philippine Journal of Science 28:47-73. 130278 Pachycondyla wroughtonii obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla wroughtonii crudelis obsolete combination South Africa. Afrotropic. Forel, A. 1901k. Nouvelles espèces de Ponerinae. (Avec un nouveau sous-genre et une espèce nouvelle d'Eciton). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 9:325-353. 125115 Pachycondyla zhengi obsolete combination China (Yunnan). Palearctic. Xu, Z. 1995b ("1994"). A taxonomic study of the genus Pachycondyla Smith in China (Hyminoptera [sic]: Formicidae: Ponerinae). Pp. 103-112 in: Xi, G.; Liu, Z.; Xu, S. (eds.) 1995. Entomological research. First issue. A collection of research papers commemorating 40 years of teaching by Professor Zheng Zhemin. [In Chinese.]. Xi'an: Shaanxi Normal University Press, 239 pp. 130503 Pachycondyla zoro obsolete combination Madagascar. Malagasy. Rakotonirina, J. C.; Fisher, B. L. 2013b. Revision of the Pachycondyla sikorae species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Madagascar. Zootaxa 3683:447-485. 142379 Pachycondyla zumpti obsolete combination Cameroon. Afrotropic. Santschi, F. 1937b. Résultats entomologiques d'un voyage au Cameroun. Formicides récoltés par Mr. le Dr. F. Zumpt. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 17:93-104. 128432 Pachycondyla zuparkoi obsolete combination Peru. Neotropic. MacKay, W. P.; MacKay, E. 2010. The systematics and biology of the New World ants of the genus Pachycondyla (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, xii + 642 pp. 131785 Ponera (Pachycondyla) obsolete combination Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. 128685