<ref name="Radchenko_&_Elmes_2009">{{cite journal |first1=A. |last1=Radchenko |first2=G. W. |last2=Elmes |year=2009 |title=Taxonomic revision of the ''pachei'' species-group of the genus ''Myrmica'' Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) |url=https://antcat.org/documents/4627/Radchenko_&_Elmes_2009_Ann_Zool.pdf |journal=Annales Zoologici (Warsaw) |publisher= |volume=59 |issue= |pages=67–92 |doi= }}</ref>