<ref name="Skvarla_et_al_2024">{{cite journal |first1=M. J. |last1=Skvarla |first2=J. R. |last2=Fisher |first3=J. G. |last3=Hill |year=2024 |title=First record of ''Tetramorium bicarinatum'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Pennsylvania |url=https://antcat.org/documents/8734/skvarla_et_al_2024_jeso_tetramorium_bicarinatum_from_pennsylvania.pdf |journal=Journal of the Entomological Society of Ontario |publisher= |volume=155 |issue= |pages=1–5 |doi= }}</ref>