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An Online Catalog of the Ants of the World
by Barry Bolton
Catalog
›
Formicidae
›
Myrmicinae
›
Crematogastrini
›
Tetramorium
›
Tetramorium bicarinatum
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Tetramorium
bicarinatum
(Nylander, 1846)
valid
Myrmica bicarinata
Nylander, 1846b
: 1061 (in text) (w.q.) U.S.A. (California). Nearctic.
Primary type information:
Primary type material: syntype worker(s), syntype queen(s) (numbers not stated). Primary type locality: U.S.A.: California, 1840. Primary type depository: type-material apparently lost (not in
MNHN
, not in
ZMHF
).
Forel, 1891c
: 151 (m., misidentified as
Pheidole guineensis
Fabricius, 1793
);
Wheeler & Wheeler, 1954d
: 449 (l., misidentified as
Pheidole guineensis
Fabricius, 1793
);
Wheeler, 1924d
: 136 (gynandromorph, misidentified as
Pheidole guineensis
Fabricius, 1793
).
Combination in
Tetramorium
:
Mayr, 1862
: 740;
Bolton, 1977
: 94
Junior synonym of
Pheidole guineensis
Fabricius, 1793
:
Mayr, 1862
: 740;
Roger, 1862c
: 293;
Roger, 1863b
: 27;
Mayr, 1863a
: 456;
Mayr, 1865
: 89;
Mayr, 1872
: 151;
Emery & Forel, 1879
: 467;
Forel, 1891c
: 150;
Dalla Torre, 1893
: 133;
Forel, 1895b
: 126;
Wheeler, 1908a
: 143;
Wheeler, 1919d
: 274;
Wheeler, 1922
: 896;
Emery, 1924f
: 278;
Kempf, 1972b
: 249.
Status as species:
Smith, 1858a
: 130;
Cresson, 1887
: 260;
Bolton, 1977
: 70, 94 (redescription);
Bolton, 1979
: 164 (redescription);
Collingwood, 1979
: 84;
Bolton, 1980
: 267 (redescription);
Onoyama, 1980a
: 197;
Taylor & Brown, 1985
: 89;
Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b
: 277 (in key);
Taylor, 1987a
: 78;
Wang
et al.
, 1988
: 267;
Deyrup
et al.
, 1989
: 97;
Brandão, 1991
: 381;
Ogata, 1991b
: 102;
Morisita
et al.
, 1992
: 35;
Perrault, 1993
: 333;
Bolton, 1995b
: 405;
Wu & Wang, 1995a
: 83;
Tang
et al.
, 1995
: 79;
Dorow, 1996a
: 81;
Collingwood
et al.
, 1997
: 508;
Deyrup
et al.
, 2000
: 298;
Mathew & Tiwari, 2000
: 307;
Zhou, 2001a
: 106;
Wetterer, 2002
: 129;
Zhang & Zheng, 2002
: 219;
Deyrup, 2003
: 47;
Imai
et al.
, 2003
: 136;
Lin & Wu, 2003
: 66;
Wetterer & Vargo, 2003
: 417;
Collingwood & van Harten, 2005
: 76;
Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata, 2005
: 43;
MacGown & Forster, 2005
: 70;
Ward, 2005
: 68;
Petrov, 2006
: 100 (in key);
Zhou, 2006
: 583;
Don, 2007
: 145;
Clouse, 2007b
: 253;
Wetterer
et al.
, 2007
: 27;
Framenau & Thomas, 2008
: 73;
Heterick, 2009
: 177;
Terayama, 2009
: 162;
Vonshak & Ionescu-Hirsch, 2010
: 45;
Wetterer, 2009a
: 1;
Boer, 2010
: 66;
Mohanraj
et al.
, 2010
: 7;
Collingwood
et al.
, 2011
: 443;
Csősz
et al.
, 2011
: 57;
Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011
: 18 (redescription);
Karaman, 2011b
: 54;
Pfeiffer
et al.
, 2011
: 54;
Terayama
et al.
, 2011
: 77;
Bharti & Kumar, 2012b
: 32 (in key);
Guénard & Dunn, 2012
: 56;
Sarnat & Economo, 2012
: 138;
Sharaf
et al.
, 2012
: 8 (in key);
Sarnat
et al.
, 2013
: 72;
Borowiec, 2014
: 195;
Ramage, 2014
: 166;
Guénard & Economo, 2015
: 228;
Bharti
et al.
, 2016
: 45;
Wetterer
et al.
, 2016
: 20;
Agavekar
et al.
, 2017
: 9;
Deyrup, 2017
: 150;
Steiner
et al.
, 2017
: 19;
Wagner
et al.
, 2018
: 4 (in list);
Salata & Borowiec, 2018c
: 50;
Dekoninck
et al.
, 2019
: 1158;
Fernández & Serna, 2019
: 827;
Lubertazzi, 2019
: 190;
Madl, 2019
: 16;
Salata
et al.
, 2019
: 18;
Dias
et al.
, 2020
: 93;
Khachonpisitsak
et al.
, 2020
: 130;
Yamane
et al.
, 2022
: 48;
Wang
et al.
, 2022
: 108;
Herrera
et al.
, 2024
: 193;
Sharaf
et al.
, 2024
: 1760;
Skvarla
et al.
, 2024
: 1.
Senior synonym of
Tetramorium cariniceps
:
Bolton, 1977
: 94;
Bolton, 1995b
: 405;
Zhou, 2001a
: 106;
Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011
: 18.
Senior synonym of
Tetramorium kollari
:
Nylander, 1856b
: 87;
Bolton, 1977
: 94;
Bolton, 1995b
: 405;
Zhou, 2001a
: 106;
Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011
: 18.
Senior synonym of
Tetramorium modesta
Smith, 1860b
:
Bolton, 1977
: 94;
Bolton, 1995b
: 405;
Zhou, 2001a
: 106;
Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011
: 18.
Senior synonym of
Tetramorium reticulata
:
Bolton, 1977
: 94;
Brandão, 1991
: 381;
Bolton, 1995b
: 405;
Zhou, 2001a
: 106;
Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2011
: 18.
[Note: the names
Tetramorium cariniceps
,
Tetramorium kollari
and
Tetramorium reticulata
had previously been incorrectly synonymised with
Pheidole guineensis
Fabricius, 1793
by
Roger, 1862c
: 293, and
Mayr, 1862
: 717;
Tetramorium modesta
Smith, 1860b
was wrongly synonymised with
Pheidole guineensis
Fabricius, 1793
by
Donisthorpe, 1932c
: 463.]
Junior synonyms
Tetramorium cariniceps
(Guérin-Méneville, 1852)
Obsolete combination(s):
Myrmica cariniceps
Tetramorium kollari
(Mayr, 1853)
Obsolete combination(s):
Myrmica kollari
Tetramorium modesta
(Smith, 1860)
Obsolete combination(s):
Myrmica modesta
Tetramorium reticulata
(Smith, 1862)
Obsolete combination(s):
Myrmica reticulata
Obsolete combinations
Myrmica bicarinata
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†fossil
valid
synonym
unidentifiable/excluded from Formicidae
homonym
unavailable/nomen nudum
obsolete combination
Formicidae subfamilies
Myrmicinae tribes
Crematogastrini genera
Tetramorium
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aculeatum
adamsi
adelphon
adpressum
aegeum
africanum
agile
agna
aherni
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alii
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alpestre
alternans
altivagans
amalae
amatongae
amaurum
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amentete
amissum
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andohahela
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andrynicum
angulinode
ankarana
annectens
anodontion
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antrema
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aptum
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armatum
arnoldi
artemis
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avium
azcatltontlium
barbigerum
barryi
basum
baufra
beesoni
belgaense
bellerophoni
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bendai
bequaerti
berbiculum
bessonii
bevisi
bicarinatum
bicolor
bicolorum
binghami
biskrense
boehmei
boltoni
bonibony
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brigitteae
browni
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caritum
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centum
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chepocha
chloe
christiei
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clunum
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convexum
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crepum
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critchleyi
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decem
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degener
delagoense
densopilosum
depressiceps
depressum
desertorum
dichroum
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diligens
diomandei
diomedeum
distinctum
do
dogieli
dolichosum
dominum
doriae
dumezi
duncani
dunhuangense
dysalum
dysderke
edouardi
eleates
electrum
elf
elidisum
elisabethae
emeryi
eminii
enkidu
epimyrmoide
erectum
ericae
etiolatum
exasperatum
exile
fergusoni
ferox
feroxoides
fezzanense
flabellum
flagellatum
flaviceps
flavidulum
flavipes
flavithorax
flavocostatum
flavum
forte
frenchi
freya
frigidum
fulviceps
furtivum
fusciclavum
fuscipes
gabonense
galaticum
galoasanum
gambogecum
gazense
gegaimi
geminatum
gestroi
ghindanum
gilgamesh
glabratum
gladius
gladstonei
globulinode
gollum
goniommoide
gracile
grandinode
granulatum
grassii
guangxiense
guineense
hapale
hasinae
hecate
hector
hippocratis
hirsutum
hispidum
hitagarciai
hobbit
hortorum
humbloti
hungaricum
ibycterum
ictidum
imbelle
immigrans
impressum
impurum
incruentatum
indicum
indocile
indosinense
inerme
inezulae
infraspinosum
infraspinum
inglebyi
inquilinum
insolens
intermedium
intextum
intonsum
invictum
isectum
isipingense
isoelectrum
jarawa
jauresi
jedi
jejunum
jizani
jordani
juba
judas
jugatum
kabulistanicum
kakamega
kali
karthala
katypum
kelleri
kephalosi
keralense
kestrum
kheperra
khnum
khyarum
kieti
kisilkumense
kraepelini
krishnani
krynitum
†kulickae
kutteri
kydelphon
laevithorax
lanuginosum
laparum
laticephalum
latinode
latreillei
legone
lerouxi
lobulicorne
longicorne
longoi
lucayanum
lucidulum
lucyae
luteipes
luteolum
mackae
magnificum
mahafaly
mai
malabarense
malagasy
mallenseana
manni
manobo
marginatum
margueriteae
marojejy
mars
matopoense
maurum
mayri
megalops
meghalayense
melanogyna
melleum
menkaura
meressei
meridionale
merina
meshena
metactum
mexicanum
microgyna
microps
minimum
minusculum
miserabile
mixtum
mkomazi
monardi
monticola
moravicum
mossamedense
mpala
muralti
muscorum
mutatum
myops
myrmidon
nacta
naganum
nama
nassonowii
nautarum
navum
nazgul
nefassitense
nify
nigrum
nipponense
nitidissimum
nodiferum
noeli
noratum
norvigi
nosybe
notiale
notomelanum
nube
nursei
obesum
obiwan
obtusidens
occidentale
ochrothorax
ocothrum
oculatum
olana
opacum
orc
orientale
ornatum
osiris
pacificum
palaense
†paraarmatum
parasiticum
parvispinum
parvum
pauper
pelagium
peringueyi
perlongum
persignatum
petersi
petiolatum
peutli
phasias
philippwagneri
pialtum
pilosum
pinnipilum
pisarskii
placidum
platynode
pleganon
plesiarum
plumosum
pnyxis
pogonion
politum
polymorphum
popell
postpetiolatum
poweri
praetextum
proximum
pseudogladius
psymanum
pulchellum
pulcherrimum
pullulum
punctatum
punctiventre
punicum
pusillum
pylacum
pyrenaeicum
quadridentatum
qualarum
quasirum
rala
ranarum
raptor
rawlinsoni
regulare
rekhefe
renae
repentinum
repletum
reptana
reticuligerum
rhetidum
rhodium
rigidum
rimytyum
rinatum
robertsoni
robitika
rogatum
rossi
rothschildi
rotundatum
rubrum
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rugigaster
rumo
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sabatra
sada
saginatum
sahlbergi
salomo
salvatum
salwae
sanetrai
sargina
saudiae
saudicum
scabrosum
scabrum
schaufussii
schmidti
schmitzi
schneideri
schoutedeni
sculptatum
scutum
scytalum
securis
seiferti
semilaeve
semireticulatum
seneb
sentosum
sepositum
sepultum
sericeiventre
sericeum
setigerum
setuliferum
severini
shamshir
shensiense
shilohense
shirlae
shivalikense
sibiricum
sigillum
signatum
sikorae
silvicola
simillimum
simulator
singletonae
sitefrum
sjostedti
smaug
smithi
snellingi
solidum
solomonense
somniculosum
spininode
spinosum
splendens
splendidior
squaminode
staerckei
steinheili
striabdomen
striativentre
strictum
striolatum
subcoecum
sudanense
sulcinode
surrogatum
susannae
syriacum
tabarum
talpa
tanaense
tanakai
tantillum
taueret
taylori
tenebrosum
tenuicrine
tenuinode
termitobium
thalidum
thoth
titus
tonganum
tortuosum
tosii
traegaordhi
trafo
transformans
transversarium
transversinode
triangulatum
tricarinatum
trimeni
trirugosum
tsingy
tsushimae
turneri
tychadion
tylinum
typhlops
tyrion
ubangense
uelense
ultor
umtaliense
undatium
unicum
urbanii
validiusculum
valky
vandalum
venator
vernicosum
versiculum
vertigum
vexator
viehmeyeri
viticola
voasary
vohitra
vombis
vony
wadje
wagneri
walshi
wardi
warreni
weitzeckeri
wroughtonii
xanthogaster
xuthum
yammer
yarthiellum
yemene
yerburyi
youngi
yulongense
zambezium
zapyrum
zenatum
zonacaciae
zypidum