This history item belongs to Formica gracilis Fabricius, 1804

Its current taxon owner(s) is Pseudomyrmex gracilis

Status as species: Erichson, 1839: 309; Roger, 1862c: 289; Roger, 1863b: 25; Mayr, 1863a: 452; Mayr, 1870a: 408; Smith, 1877b: 60; Emery, 1878a: ix (in list); Emery, 1890b: 65; Cameron, 1891: 95; Dalla Torre, 1893: 57; Forel, 1895b: 122; Emery, 1896h: 625; Pergande, 1896: 874; Forel, 1899b: 90; Forel, 1899j: 274; Forel, 1907d: 26; Forel, 1907h: 7; Forel, 1908c: 60; Forel, 1908: 382; Wheeler, 1908h: 421; Forel, 1909a: 250, 260; Wheeler, 1911a: 22; Forel, 1912h: 19; Bruch, 1914: 224; Donisthorpe, 1915f: 336; Mann, 1916: 426; Crawley, 1916b: 369; Wheeler, 1916c: 3; Luederwaldt, 1918: 46; Wheeler, 1918b: 24; Emery, 1921c: 29; Wheeler, 1922e: 4; Mann, 1922: 20; Wheeler, 1923a: 3; Wheeler, 1925a: 10; Borgmeier, 1927c: 72; Donisthorpe, 1927c: 387; Menozzi, 1927c: 267; Gallardo, 1932a: 47 (redescription); Menozzi, 1935b: 191; Eidmann, 1936a: 37; Wheeler, 1942: 166; Enzmann, 1944: 61; Weber, 1948b: 81; Brown, 1949a: 43; Creighton, 1950a: 80; Kusnezov, 1953c: 337; Kusnezov, 1953f: 214; Kempf, 1961a: 370; Kempf, 1961b: 498; Kempf, 1972b: 219; Kempf & Lenko, 1976: 63; Zolessi et al., 1988: 5; Ward, 1989a: 439; Brandão, 1991: 375; Ward, 1992: 80 (in table); Ward, 1993: 155 (redescription); Bolton, 1995b: 373; Ward, 1999b: 521 (redescription); Deyrup et al., 2000: 295; Deyrup, 2003: 46; Ward, 2007b: 40, 55; Branstetter & Sáenz, 2012: 264; Bezděčková et al., 2015: 125; Wetterer et al., 2016: 23; Deyrup, 2017: 41; Ward, 2019: 1102.


Status as species: {ref 124786}: 309; {ref 128092}: 289; {ref 128094}: 25; {ref 127213}: 452; {ref 127228}: 408; {ref 128720}: 60; {ref 124520}: ix (in list); {ref 124550}: 65; {ref 123503}: 95; {ref 124002}: 57; {ref 125065}: 122; {ref 124612}: 625; {ref 127767}: 874; {ref 125089}: 90; {ref 125093}: 274; {ref 125171}: 26; {ref 125175}: 7; {ref 125181}: 60; {ref 124686}: 382; {ref 130031}: 421; {ref 125189}: 250, 260; {ref 130055}: 22; {ref 125230}: 19; {ref 123267}: 224; {ref 124216}: 336; {ref 127070}: 426; {ref 123867}: 369; {ref 130099}: 3; {ref 126981}: 46; {ref 130128}: 24; {ref 124749}: 29; {ref 130152}: 4; {ref 127073}: 20; {ref 130163}: 3; {ref 130175}: 10; {ref 122910}: 72; {ref 124250}: 387; {ref 127335}: 267; {ref 125430}: 47 (redescription); {ref 127377}: 191; {ref 124474}: 37; {ref 129956}: 166; {ref 124779}: 61; {ref 129739}: 81; {ref 123065}: 43; {ref 123910}: 80; {ref 126639}: 337; {ref 126642}: 214; {ref 126325}: 370; {ref 126326}: 498; {ref 126357}: 219; {ref 126385}: 63; {ref 130623}: 5; {ref 129619}: 439; {ref 122994}: 375; {ref 129607}: 80 (in table); {ref 129608}: 155 (redescription); {ref 122860}: 373; {ref 132567}: 521 (redescription); {ref 131080}: 295; {ref 131073}: 46; {ref 132571}: 40, 55; {ref 142249}: 264; {ref 143590}: 125; {ref 143331}: 23; {ref 143305}: 41; {ref 143463}: 1102.
  • Item type: taxt
  • Created at: 2020-06-22
  • Updated at: 2020-06-22
Related records
Taxa belonging to this history item's protonym
Formica gracilis Species Obsolete combination
an obsolete combination of Pseudomyrmex gracilis (Fabricius, 1804)
Pseudomyrma gracilis Species Obsolete combination
an obsolete combination of Pseudomyrmex gracilis (Fabricius, 1804)
Pseudomyrmex gracilis Species Valid
Other history items belonging to Formica gracilis
#305248 Lectotype designation: Ward, 1989a: 439.
#268804 Wheeler & Bailey, 1920: 256 (l.); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1956: 385 (l.)
#268805 Combination in Leptalea: Erichson, 1839: 309.
#281849 Combination in Pseudomyrma: Roger, 1862c: 289.
#281850 Combination in Pseudomyrma (Clavanoda): Enzmann, 1944: 61.
#281851 Combination in Pseudomyrmex: Kusnezov, 1953f: 214.
#281852 (selected) Status as species: Erichson, 1839: 309; Roger, 1862c: 289; Roger, 1863b: 25; Mayr, 1863a: 452; Mayr, 1870a: 408; Smith, 1877b: 60; Emery, 1878a: ix (in list); Emery, 1890b: 65; Cameron, 1891: 95; Dalla Torre, 1893: 57; Forel, 1895b: 122; Emery, 1896h: 625; Pergande, 1896: 874; Forel, 1899b: 90; Forel, 1899j: 274; Forel, 1907d: 26; Forel, 1907h: 7; Forel, 1908c: 60; Forel, 1908: 382; Wheeler, 1908h: 421; Forel, 1909a: 250, 260; Wheeler, 1911a: 22; Forel, 1912h: 19; Bruch, 1914: 224; Donisthorpe, 1915f: 336; Mann, 1916: 426; Crawley, 1916b: 369; Wheeler, 1916c: 3; Luederwaldt, 1918: 46; Wheeler, 1918b: 24; Emery, 1921c: 29; Wheeler, 1922e: 4; Mann, 1922: 20; Wheeler, 1923a: 3; Wheeler, 1925a: 10; Borgmeier, 1927c: 72; Donisthorpe, 1927c: 387; Menozzi, 1927c: 267; Gallardo, 1932a: 47 (redescription); Menozzi, 1935b: 191; Eidmann, 1936a: 37; Wheeler, 1942: 166; Enzmann, 1944: 61; Weber, 1948b: 81; Brown, 1949a: 43; Creighton, 1950a: 80; Kusnezov, 1953c: 337; Kusnezov, 1953f: 214; Kempf, 1961a: 370; Kempf, 1961b: 498; Kempf, 1972b: 219; Kempf & Lenko, 1976: 63; Zolessi et al., 1988: 5; Ward, 1989a: 439; Brandão, 1991: 375; Ward, 1992: 80 (in table); Ward, 1993: 155 (redescription); Bolton, 1995b: 373; Ward, 1999b: 521 (redescription); Deyrup et al., 2000: 295; Deyrup, 2003: 46; Ward, 2007b: 40, 55; Branstetter & Sáenz, 2012: 264; Bezděčková et al., 2015: 125; Wetterer et al., 2016: 23; Deyrup, 2017: 41; Ward, 2019: 1102.
#268806 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex gracilis atrinoda: Wild, 2007b: 55.
#281853 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex gracilis bicolor: Roger, 1862c: 289; Roger, 1863b: 25; Mayr, 1863a: 452; Mayr, 1870a: 408; Dalla Torre, 1893: 57; Forel, 1895b: 122; Pergande, 1896: 874; Forel, 1899b: 90; Emery, 1921c: 29; Borgmeier, 1927c: 72; Gallardo, 1932a: 48; Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281854 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex canescens: Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281855 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex dimidiata: Mayr, 1870a: 408; Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281856 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex gracilis glabriventris: Ward, 1993: 156; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281857 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex gracilis longinoda: Brown, 1949a: 43; Kempf, 1961a: 370; Kempf, 1972b: 219; Ward, 1993: 156; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281858 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex mexicana: Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281859 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex pilosula: Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281860 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex sericata: Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281861 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex variabilis: Ward, 1989a: 439; Brandão, 1991: 376; Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281862 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex gracilis velifera: Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281863 Senior synonym of Pseudomyrmex volatilis: Ward, 1993: 155; Bolton, 1995b: 373.
#281864 Material of the unavailable name Pseudomyrmex gracilis mexicana guayaquilensis referred here by Ward, 1993: 156; Bolton, 1995b: 373.