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#311052
(selected)
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Formica in Formicariae: Latreille, 1802b: 353; Latreille, 1804: 178; Latreille, 1809: 125; Latreille, 1810: 311.
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#311053
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Formica in Formicarides: Leach, 1815: 147.
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#240450
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Formica in Formicites: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1835: 199.
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#240451
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Formica in Formicidae: Smith, 1858a: 1.
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#240452
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Formica in Formicinae: Mayr, 1855: 300 [Formicidae]; Nylander, 1856b: 53 [Formicineae]; Mayr, 1861: 45 [Formicidae]; Mayr, 1862: 653 (in key) [Formicidae]; Mayr, 1865: 8 [Formicidae]; Mayr, 1868b: 47 [Formicidae]; Forel, 1874: 50 [Formicidae].
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#240453
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Formica in Camponotinae: Forel, 1878c: 373 [Camponotidae]; Emery & Forel, 1879: 450 [Camponotidae]; Dalla Torre, 1893: 192 [Camponotinae]; Emery, 1896e: 189 [Camponotinae].
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#240454
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Formica in Camponotinae, Camponotini: Forel, 1886h: 205.
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#240455
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Formica in Camponotinae, Formicini: Forel, 1893b: 165; Emery, 1895l: 772; Forel, 1899b: 127; Wheeler, 1910a: 143; Forel, 1912j: 89; Wheeler, 1915i: 120; Emery, 1916a: 252; Forel, 1917: 250.
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#311054
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Formica in Formicinae, Formicini + Lasiini: Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18.
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#240457
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Formica in Formicinae, Formica genus group: Agosti, 1991: 295.
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#240456
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Formica in Formicinae, Formicini: Ashmead, 1905c: 384; Bondroit, 1918: 41; Wheeler, 1922: 699; Emery, 1925d: 241; subsequent authors; Bolton, 1995b: 29; Bolton, 2003: 28, 127; Ward et al., 2016: 346.
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#311055
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Formica as genus: all authors.
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#311056
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Formica as senior synonym of Adformica: Smith, 1951c: 860; Smith, 1979: 1448; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 106; Bolton, 1995b: 29; Tang et al., 1995: 103; Bolton, 2003: 128.
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#311057
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Formica as senior synonym of Coptoformica: Smith, 1951c: 860; Smith, 1979: 1448; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 106; Bolton, 1995b: 29; Tang et al., 1995: 103; Bolton, 2003: 128.
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#311058
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Formica as senior synonym of Formicina: Wheeler, 1911c: 860; Wheeler, 1911g: 164; Donisthorpe, 1916e: 276 (in text); Donisthorpe, 1943g: 646; Agosti, 1994b: 106; Bolton, 1994: 50; Bolton, 1995b: 29.
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#311059
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Formica as senior synonym of Neoformica: Buren, 1968a: 39; Smith, 1979: 1448; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 106; Bolton, 1995b: 29; Tang et al., 1995: 103; Bolton, 2003: 128.
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#311060
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Formica as senior synonym of Raptiformica: Wheeler, 1922: 699 (footnote); Smith, 1951c: 860; Smith, 1979: 1448; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 107; Bolton, 1995b: 29; Tang et al., 1995: 103; Bolton, 2003: 128.
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#311061
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Formica as senior synonym of Serviformica: Wheeler, 1922: 699 (footnote); Smith, 1951c: 860; Francoeur, 1973: 34; Smith, 1979: 1448; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 106; Bolton, 1995b: 29; Tang et al., 1995: 103; Bolton, 2003: 128.
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#311062
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[Note i: the names Coptoformica, Raptiformica and Serviformica are all regarded as junior synonyms of Formica here. However, it should be noted that many authors prefer to treat them as subgenera of Formica, and the names are often found as such throughout the literature.]
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#311063
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[Note ii: world list of species in Formica, arranged by species group: Bolton, 1995b: 206.]
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