Abbreviation Name GRSciColl
AACI [Also ALPC] Antonio Alicata personal collection, Catania, Italy
AAPC Abdelhadi Ajerrar personal collection, Morocco
ABNC AntBase.Net Collection, Universität Ulm, Ulm, Germany
ABPC [Also PCAB] Alfred Buschinger private collection, Reinheim, Germany
ABSV [Also ARCH] Archbold Biological Station, Venus, Lake Placid, Florida, U.S.A.
ACEG [Also KEPC] Katsuyuki Eguchi private collection, Japan
ACHC Academia de Ciencias (Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática), Boyeros, Havana, Cuba
ADC-SPC Amonio David Cuesta-Segura personal collection, Spain
ADPC Alexander Dostal personal collection, Vienna, Austria
AEPR Agricultural Experiment Station, Universidad de Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico
AFPC [Also CAF] A. Francoeur collection, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Québec, Canada
AFRC Afribugs Collection, Villieria, Pretoria, South Africa
AIMB [Also ATRE] ATREE (Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment) Insect Museum, Bengaluru, India
AKYC [Also AYPC] Aiki Yamada private collection, Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan
ALPC [Also AACI] Antonio Alicata personal collection, Catania, Italy
ALWC Alexander L. Wild private collection, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.
AM [Also AMSA; AMSC] Australian Museum, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
AMGC Albany Museum, Grahamstown (= Makhanda), East Cape Province, South Africa
AMK [Also FFKT] Faculty of Forestry (Ant Museum), Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
AMNH American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, U.S.A.
AMNZ Auckland Institute and Museum, Auckland, New Zealand
AMPC Antonio J. Mayhé-Nunes personal collection, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
AMSA [Also AM; AMSC] Australian Museum, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
AMSC [Also AM; AMSA] Australian Museum, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
ANAS Baku Institute of Zoology, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan
ANIC Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra City, A.C.T., Australia
ANSP Academy of Natural Sciences (Department of Entomology), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
ARCE Ant Reference Collection Ecuador, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador
ARCH [Aso ABSV] Archbold Biological Station, Venus, Lake Placid, Florida, U.S.A.
ASPC Antonio Scupola private collection
ASUC Ains Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
ASUT Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, U.S.A.
ATPC Alberto Tinaut private collection, Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain
ATRE [Also AIMB] Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and Environment, Srirampura, Bengaluru (= Bangalore), Karnataka, India
AYPC [Also AKYC] Aiki Yamada private collection, Department of Biological Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan
BASS Collections of the Zoological Institute of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
BAUC Beijing Agriculture University, Beijing, China
BBM Beatie Biodiversity Museum, University of British Columbia, Canada
BBPC Brendon Boudinot private collection, Davis, California, U.S.A.
BBRC Barry Bolton reference collection, Ventnor, Isle of Wight, U.K.
BFPC B.C. Schlick-Steiner & F.M. Steiner personal collection, Wien (Vienna), Austria
BFUS Museum of Sofia University, Sofia, Bulgaria
BMEL M. Bacci Jr. Molecular Evolution Laboratory, São Paulo State University, Rio Claro, Brazil
BMNH [Also NHM; NHMUK] Natural History Museum, London (= British Museum (Natural History)), U.K.
BMNY Brooklyn Museum, New York, New York, U.S.A.
BPBM Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S.A.
BPIV Biologo-Pochvennogo Instituta (Institute of Soil Biology), Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia
BYU Brigham Young University, Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Provo, Utah, U.S.A.
BZBC Balitbang Zoologi (Bogor Zoological Museum), Bogor, Java, Indonesia
CAF [Also AFPC] A. Francoeur collection, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, Québec, Canada
CAFB [Also CFRB] Chinese Academy of Forestry (Research Institute of Forest Protection), Beijing, China
CAS [Also CASC] California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, U.S.A. GRSciColl
CASC [Also CAS] California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California, U.S.A. GRSciColl
CBUMAG [Also UMMC] Colecciones Biológicas de la Universidad del Magdalena, Santa Marta, Magdalena, Colombia
CCPC Chema Catarineu personal collection, Asociación de Naturalistas del Sureste, Murcia, Spain
CDAE California Department of Food and Agriculture, Sacramento, California, U.S.A.
CDAO Canada Department of Agriculture, Entomological Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada
CDHK Conservation Department, Kadoorie Farm and Garden, Hong Kong, China
CDRS Charles Darwin Research Station Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
CDZMTU Central Department Zoology Museum, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal
CEC Insect Museum at the Centre for Ecological Sciences Bangalore, India
CECL Coleção Entomológica Angelo Moreira da Costa Lima Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
CELC Entomological Collection of the Coleoptera Laboratory, Viçosa, Brazil
CeNak [Also GPIH or LIB] Centrum für Naturkunde, Hamburg, Germany
CEPEC [Also CEPLAC; CPDC] Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, CEPEC/CEPLAC, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil
CEPLAC [Also CEPEC; CPDC] Laboratório de Mirmecologia, Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira, Itabuna, Brazil
CEUC Cátedra de Entomologia collection, Facultad de Biología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
CFRB [Also CAFB] Chinese Academy of Forestry (Research Institute of Forest Protection), Beijing, China
CFSQ El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico
CFSS Colegio de la Frontera Sur (Colección Entomologica), San Cristóbal, Chiapas, Mexico
CGPC Crisanto Gómez Personal Collection, Girona, Spain
CICI Orma J. Smith Museum of Natural History, The College of Idaho, Caldwell, Idaho, U.S.A.
CIQC Collection des insectes du Québec, Complexe scientifique du Québec, Sainte-Foy, Québec, Canada
CIRA Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, Montpelier, France
CIUSM [Also USMC] Universidad de Santa Marta (Colección de Insectos), Santa Marta, Colombia
CJDL [Also JDC] Jonas Damzen private collection, Lithuania
CKC [Also CKCR] Charles Kugler Collection, Radford University, Radford, Virginia, U.S.A.
CKCR [Also CKC] Charles Kugler Collection, Radford University, Radford, Virginia, U.S.A.
CMNZ Canterbury Museum, Christchurch, New Zealand
CMPC Carlo Meloni private collection, Cagliari, Italy
CMUT Centennial Museum, University of Texas, El Paso, Texas, U.S.A.
CNBF Centro Nazionale per lo Studio e la Conservazione della Biodiversità Forestale Verona, Italy
CNCO Canadian National Collection of Insects, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
CNU [Also CNUB] Key Lab of Insect Evolution and Environmental Changes, College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China
CNUB [Also CNU] Key Lab of Insect Evolution and Environmental Changes, College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China
CNUC Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, South Korea
CPAL-UAEM [Also UAEM] Colección de Paleontología, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
CPDC [Also CEPEC; CEPLAC] Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, CEPEC/CEPLAC, Itabuna, Bahia, Brazil
CRC [Also CRPC] C. Rabeling private collection, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
CRPC [Also CRC] C. Rabeling private collection, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.
CSBD Centre for the Study of Biological Diversity, Georgetown, Guyana
CUIC Cornell University Insect Collection, Ithaca, New York, U.S.A.
CUKI Entomology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
CUTP Curtin University of Technology (School of Environmental Biology), Perth, Western Australia, Australia
CWEM [Also WEMC] William and Emma Mackay private collection, University of Texas, El Paso, Texas, U.S.A.
CZNC Coleção Zoológica Norte Capixaba, Espírito Santo, Brazil
CZUG Centro de Estudios en Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
CZW [Also HSZC] H. & S.V. Zettel private collection, Wien (Vienna), Austria
DAHS Department of Agriculture, Honiara, Guadalcanal I., Solomon Is.
DAPC D. Agosti personal collection, Uster, Switzerland
DASF Department of Agriculture, Stock and Fisheries, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea
DBET Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
DBUP Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, Brazil
DBUT [Also UTKC] University of Tokyo (Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences), Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan
DEIB Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Berlin-Dahlem, Germany
DEIC [Also DEIM] Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Müncheberg, Germany
DEIE Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Eberswalde, Germany
DEIM [Also DEIC] Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Müncheberg, Germany
DEUN Dipartimento di Entomologia e Zoologia Agraria "Filippo Silverstri", Università di Napoli, Naples, Italy
DFBC Department of Forests, Bulolo, Papua New Guinea
DMCM David Mifsud private collection, Malta
DMGC David E.M. General private collection
DMKN Durban Museum, Durban, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
DMOC David M. Olson, Davis, California, U.S.A.
DMPC Doyle McKey private collection
DMSC Daniela M. Sorger private collection, Wien (Vienna), Austria
DNPT Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok, Thailand
DRIR Desert Research Institute (G.C. Wheeler collection), Reno, Nevada, U.S.A.
DSAB [Also GGC] Guido Grandi Collection, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie (now Department of Agroenvironmental Sciences and Technologies), Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
DSVB Coleção entomológica da Divisão de Defesa Sanitária Vegetal, Brazil
DZCU Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kozhikode (= Calicut), Kerala, India
DZSP Departamento de Zoologia da Secretaria de Agricultura, São Paulo, Brazil
DZUP Departamento de Zoologia (Museu de Entomologia (= Coleção Entomológica Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure)), Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
EAPZ Escuela Agricola Panamericana, Tegucigalpa, Honduras
EBCC Estacion de Biologia Chamela San Patricio, Jalisco, Mexico
ECOSCE Colección Entomológica de El Colegio de la Frontera Sur San Cristóbal, Chiapas, Mexico
EESC Egyptian Entomological Society (Entomological Collection), Cairo, Egypt
ELMES Graham W. Elmes, UK
EMAU Ernst-Moritaz-Arndt Universität (Zoologisches Institut und Museum), Greifswald, Germany
EMTU Entomological Museum, Trakya Üniversitesi (University of Thrace), Edirne, Turkey
ENSA Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique, Toulouse, France
EPAS Entomological Laboratory, Plant Protection Department, Agriculture College, Shahrekord University, Iran
ERPC Eric Roncin private collection
ESAC Escuela Superior de Agricultura “Hermanos Escobar”, Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico
EUMJ Ehime University, Ehime Prefecture, Matsuyama, Shikoku, Japan
EZGT Entomologia e Zoologia Applicate all’Ambiente “Carlo Vidano” (Dipartimento Valorizzazione e Protezione delle Risorse Agroforestali), Grugliasco, Torino (= Turin), Italy
FBIZ Faculty of Biology (Institute of Zoology), University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
FCUR [Also URMU] Universidad de la Republica, Facultad de Ciencias, Montevideo, Uruguay
FFKT [Also AMK] Faculty of Forestry (Ant Museum), Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
FGPC Federico García Personal Collection, Barcelona, Spain
FHGC [Also HGPC] Francisco Hita Garcia personal collection, Okinawa, Japan
FMNH Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
FNIC Fiji National Insect Collection, Suva, Fiji
FRCK [Also FRCS] Forest Research Centre, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
FRCS [Also FRCK] Forest Research Center, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
FRID Department of Entomology, Indian Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
FRIM [Also FRKL] Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Malaysia
FRKL [Also FRIM] Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Malaysia
FRPC Fabrizio Rigato private collection, Milano, Italy
FRRJ Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (Instituto de Biologia), Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
FSCA [Also FSCG] Florida State Collection of Arthropods. Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.
FSCG [Also FSCA] Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.
FSKU Entomological Collection of Faculty of Science Kagoshima, Japan
FUSG Faculté Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques (Department of Zoology), Gembloux, Belgium
GBFM [Also GFMP] Graham B. Fairchild Museo de Invertebrados, Universidad de Panama, Panama City, Panama
GFMP [Also GBFM] Graham B. Fairchild Museo de Invertebrados, Universidad de Panama, Panama City, Panama
GGC [Also DSAB] Guido Grandi Collection, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie (now Department of Agroenvironmental Sciences and Technologies), Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
GKVK Gandhi Krishi Vignana Kendra, Bengaluru
GLPC [Also GMLK] G.M. Lakho personal collection, Sindh Agricultural University, Tandojam, Hyderabad District, Sindh, Pakistan
GMLK [Also GLPC] G.M. Lakho personal collection, Sindh Agricultural University, Tandojam, Hyderabad District, Sindh, Pakistan
GNUC [Also GXNU] Guangxi Normal University (Insect Collection), Guilin, Guangxi, China
GONS Gibraltar Ornithological & Natural History Society, Gibraltar
GOPC George O. Poinar collection, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, U.S.A.
GPIH Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut und Museum der Universität Hamburg, Germany
GTBS Gerard Talavera collection, Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-Universitat Pompeu Fabra), Barcelona, Spain
GUGG Göttingen University (including M. Bos private collection), Göttingen, Germany
GUPC Gary Umphrey personal collection, London, Ontario, Canada
GXNU [Also GNUC] Guangxi Normal University (Insect Collection), Guilin, Guangxi, China
GZG [Also GZG.BST; GZUG] Geowissenschaftliches Zentrum, Georg-August Universität Göttingen, Germany
GZG.BST [Also GZG; GZUG] Geowissenschaftliches Zentrum, Georg-August Universitat Göttingen, Germany
GZUG [Also GZG; GZG.BST] Geowissenschaftliches Zentrum, Georg-August Universitat Göttingen, Germany
HBIN [Also HINE] Hubei Institute (University) for Nationalities (Insect Collection), Enshi, Hubei, China
HCJG Coleção de Hymenoptera, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Campus Jataí, Unidade Jatobá, Jataí, GO, Brazil; includes JLMD (Jorge L. Machado Diniz collection)
HCPC Henri Cagniant, Personal Collection, France
HFPC Harold G. Fowler personal collection, São Paulo, Brazil
HGPC [Also FHGC] Francisco Hita Garcia personal collection, Okinawa, Japan
HHPC H.A. Hespenheide personal collection
HINE [Also HBIN] Hubei Institute (University) for Nationalities (Insect Collection), Enshi, Hubei, China
HKBM Hong Kong Biodiversity Museum, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
HKUC [Also IBBL] University of Hong Kong (School of Biological Sciences), Lung Fu Shan, Hong Kong SAR, China [Note: includes Insect Biodiversity & Biogeography Laboratory, and Biological Sciences Museum]
HLMD Hessisches Landesmuseum Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
HMB [Also MNHU; ZMBH; ZMHB] Humboldt Museum, Berlin, Germany
HMIM Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum, Tehran, Iran
HMUG Hunterian Museum, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
HNHM Hungarian Natural History Museum (= Magyar Természettudományi Múzeum), Budapest, Hungary
HNUC Harbin Normal University (College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology), Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
HSZC [Also CZW] H. & S.V. Zettel private collection, Wien (Vienna), Austria
HUJI Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel
HWPC H.C. Wagner private collection, Graz, Austria
IARI [Also NPC] National Pusa Collection, Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
IAVH [Also IHVL] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos “Alexander von Humboldt”, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Santa Fé de Bogotá, Colombia
IAZW Sammlung des Instituts für Angewandte Zoologie in Würzburg, Germany
IBBL [Also HKUC] Insect Biodiversity and Biogeography Laboratory, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
IBPM Institute of Biological Problems North DBO, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan Oblast, Magadan, Russia
IBSP Instituto Butantan São Paulo, Brazil
IBVR Instituto de Biologia Vegetal (= Instituto de Experimentação Agricola), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
ICAR-NBAIR [Also NBAR; NBAIR] National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, India
ICAT Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario, Tibaitatá, Boyaca, Colombia
ICBQ Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador
ICIP International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, Nairobi, Kenya
ICN [Also ICNB] Instituto de Ciencias Naturales (Insect Collection), Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Santa Fé de Bogotá D.C., Colombia
ICNB [Also ICN] Instituto de Ciencias Naturales (Insect Collection), Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Santa Fé de Bogotá D.C., Colombia
IEBR [Also IEHV] Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (Entomological Collection), Hanoi, Vietnam
IECA Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Entomology, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
IEGG [Also IEUB] Istituto di Entomologia “Guido Grandi”, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
IEHV [Also IEBR] Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources (Entomological Collection), Hanoi, Vietnam
IEMT Tembotov Institute of Ecology of Mountain Territories, Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Centre, Nalchik, Russia
IEUB [Also IEGG] Istituto di Entomologia “Guido Grandi”, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
IEUI Institute of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Austria
IEXA Instituto de Ecologia, Xalápa, Veracruz, Mexico
IFML [Also IMLA; IMLT] Instituto Fundación Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina
IGR Geological Museum of the University of Rennes, Rennes, France
IHVL [Also IAVH] Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos “Alexander von Humboldt”, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Santa Fé de Bogotá, Colombia
IIBZ Investigaciones Botánicas y Zoologicas, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
IISB [Also IISC] Indian Institute of Science (Centre for Ecological Sciences), Bengaluru (= Bangalore), Karnataka, India
IISC [Also IISB] Indian Institute of Science (Centre for Ecological Sciences), Bengaluru (= Bangalore), Karnataka, India
IMKI Indian Museum, Kolkata (= Calcutta), West Bengal, India
IMLA [Also IFML; IMLT] Instituto Fundación Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina
IMLT [Also IFML; IMLA] Instituto Fundación Miguel Lillo, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán, Argentina
INBC [Also INBio] Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Santo Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica
INBio [Also INBC] Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Santo Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica
INER Istituto Nazionale di Entomologia, Rome, Italy
INHM Iraq Natural History Museum, Baghdad, Iraq
INHS Illinois Natural History Survey (Insect Collection), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, U.S.A.
INPA Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
IPAL Institüt für Pflanzenschutzforschung der Akademie der Landwirtschaftswissenschaften, Eberswalde, Germany
ISAS [Also KIZ; KIZCAS; KIZK] Kunming Institute of Zoology (Natural History Museum), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China
ISLTU [Also TUTM] Towson University (Insect Systematics Laboratory), Towson, Maryland, U.S.A.
ISNB Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelle de Belgique, Brussels, Belgium
ISUI Iowa State University (Science & Technology), Ames, Iowa, U.S.A.
ITBC [Also MBSM; UMS] Museum Borneensis, Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
ITLJ Laboratory of Insect Systematics. National Institute of Agro-environmental Sciences. Tsukuba, Japan
ITZA [Also ZMAN] Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoologie (Zoologisch Museum), Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
IZAM Instituto de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas, Mendoza, Argentina
IZAS Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica (Chinese Academy of Sciences), Beijing, China
IZAV Instituto de Zoologia Agricola. Maracy, Venezuela
IZCAS Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
IZKU [Also SIZK; UASK; ZIKU] Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Kiev, Ukraine
IZTG Institute of Zoology, Georgian Academy of Sciences, Tbilisi, Georgia
IZUC Instituto di Zoologia dell’Università di Cagliari, Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
JAZM Jalal Afshar Zoological Museum, Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
JCPC Jerry Cook private collection
JCTC James C. Trager, U.S.A.
JCUT James Cook University. Townsville, Australia
JDC [Also CJDL] Jonas Damzen 'Amberinclusions.eu' personal collection, Vilnius, Lithuania
JDMC Jonathan D. Majer Collection, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
JDPC Jakovos Demetriou personal collection
JFWC J.F. Watkins private collection, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, U.S.A.
JKWC Jim K. Wetterer, U.S.A.
JLDC J.L.M. Diniz private collection
JLPC John S. LaPolla private collection, U.S.A.
JLRC [Also JLRL; JRPC] Joaquín L. Reyes-López private collection, Universidad de Córdoba, Andalucia, Spain
JLRL [Also JLRC; JRPC] Joaquín L. Reyes-López private collection, Universidad de Córdoba, Andalucia, Spain
JMP Jean-Marc Pouillon private collection, Nivolas-Vermelle, France.
JMPC Jochen Martens personal collection, University of Mainz, Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
JRPC [Also JLRC; JLRL] Joaquín L. Reyes-López private collection, Universidad de Córdoba, Andalucia, Spain
JTL [Also JTLC] Dr. John T. Longino Collection, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.A.
JTLC [Also JTL] John T. Longino private collection, U.S.A.
JUKP Jagiellonian University (Uniwersytet Jagielloński), Krakow, Poland
JVDC J. van der Drift private collection, Netherlands
JWPC Jörg Wunderlich private collection, Straubenhardt, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
KAM Kaliningrad Amber Museum, Kaliningrad, Russia
KDPC K. Dumpert personal collection
KEPC [Also ACEG] Katsuyuki Eguchi private collection, Japan
KGAC [Also KGPC] Kiko Gómez Abal personal collection, Barcelona, Spain
KGPC [Also KGAC] Kiko Gómez Abal personal collection, Barcelona, Spain
KHPC Kye Hedlin personal collection, Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.A.
KIZ [Also ISAS; KIZCAS; KIZK] Kunming Institute of Zoology (Natural History Museum), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China
KIZCAS [Also ISAS; KIZ; KIZK] Kunming Natural History Museum of Zoology, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
KIZK [Also ISAS; KIZ; KIZCAS] Kunming Institute of Zoology (Natural History Museum), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China
KKIC Kasetsart Kamphaeng Saen (Insect Collection), Kamphaeng Saen, Nakhon Pathom Prov., Thailand
KKPC Kyoichi Kinomura private collection, Gifu, Japan
KLUM Kuala Lumpur University Museum, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
KMNH Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History, Kitakyushu, Japan
KNU [Also KNUK] Kangwon National University, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea
KNUK [Also KNU] Kangwon National University, Gangwon-do, Republic of Korea
KPCU M. Khomych private collection, Ukraine
KPMO Kanagawa Prefectural Musuem of Natural History, Odowara, Japan
KSMA King Saud University Museum of Arthropods, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
KUEC [Also KUM] Kyushu University, Faculty of Agiculture (Entomology Laboratory and Institute of Tropical Agriculture), Fukuoka, Kyushu, Japan
KUES [Also SKYC] Seiki Yamane Collection, Kagoshima University (Department of Biology), Kagoshima, Japan
KUIC Kagoshima University (Insect Collection), Faculty of Science, Kagoshima, Japan
KULB Katholieke Universiteit (including B. Gobin private collection), Leuven, Belgium
KUM [Also KUEC] Kyushu University, Faculty of Agiculture (Entomology Laboratory and Institute of Tropical Agriculture), Fukuoka, Kyushu, Japan
KUMK Kyoto University Museum, Kyoto, Japan
KUPC Masao Kubota private collection, Odawara City, Japan
KUSI Kashmir University (Insect Collection), Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir, India
KUTJ Kagawa University (Faculty of Agriculture), Takamatsu, Japan
KYFC Karla Y. Flores-Maldonado personal collection, Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Ciudad Victoria, Tamaulipas, Mexico
KYPC Katsusuke Yamauchi private collection, Gifu, Japan
LACM Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
LBSA Laboratório de Biossistemática Animal, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Itapetinga, State of Bahia, Brazil
LDPC Lloyd Davis private collection, Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.
LECV Laboratório de Ecologia de Comunidades, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
LEMT Lodos Entomological Museum Turkey, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey
LESM Laboratório de Ecologia y Sistemática de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, D.F., Mexico
LIB [Formerly GPIH or CeNak] Leibniz-Institut for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change – Museum of Nature, Hamburg, Germany
LKCNHM [Also LKCS; ZRC] Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (Zoological Reference Collection), National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore
LKCS [Also LKCNHM; ZRC] Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (Zoological Reference Collection), National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore
LKKA Landesmuseum für Kärnten, Klagenfurt, Austria
LMSG Laboratoria voor Morfologie en Systematiek, Museum voor Dierkunde, Gent, Belgium
LPB [Also LPBP] Laboratório de Pesquisas Biológicas, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
LPBP [Also LPB] Laboratório de Pesquisas Biológicas, PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
LPQ [Also LUQC] Léon Provancher collection, Département de biologie, Université Laval, Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada
LRDC Lloyd R. Davis, Jr., U.S.A.
LSLC Linnean Society of London, London, U.K.
LUQC [Also LPQ] Léon Provancher collection, Département de biologie, Université Laval, Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada
MABC Museo de Artrópodos de Baja California, CICESE, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico
MACG Ministry of Agriculture (Entomological Collection), Giza, Egypt
MACN Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Barnardino Rivadavia”, Buenos Aires, Argentina
MAGA Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Dr Angel Gallardo, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina
MAGU [Also MAIG] Museum of Amber Inclusions, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland
MAIG [Also MAGU] Museum of Amber Inclusions, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland
MAPC Colección de Formicidae Miguel A. García-Martínez, personal collection, Universidad Veracruzana, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias Región CórdobaOrizaba, Veracruz, Mexico
MATC Masahiro Tanaka private collection
MBBJ [Also MZB; MZBJ] Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Cibinong, Bogor, Java, Indonesia
MBCC Madagascar Biodiversity Center (Bibikely Biodiversity Center), Antananarivo, Madagascar
MBCN [Also MBMS] Museu Balear de Ciències Naturals, Sóller, Mallorca, Spain
MBD [Also MBSB] Museum Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
MBDC M.B. DuBois personal collection, Washington, Illinois, U.S.A.
MBMS [Also MBCN] Museu Balear de Ciències Naturals, Sóller, Mallorca, Spain
MBPC Martin Bollazzi Collection, University of the Republic, Montevideo, Uruguay
MBSB {Also MBD] Museum Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
MBSM [Also ITBC; UMS] Museum Borneensis, Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
MCCB Museo de la Ciència, Fundació ‘la Caixa’, Barcelona, Spain
MCNB Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
MCNC Museo de Ciencias Naturales, Tenerife, Canary Is, Spain
MCNM [Also MNCN] Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Spain
MCSN [Also MSNG] Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “Giacomo Doria”, Genoa, Italy
MCZ [Also MCZC] Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
MCZC [Also MCZ] Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
MECN Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales, Quito, Ecuador
MEFG Museo Entomólogico Francisco Luis Gallego, Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia
MEKOU Mike E. Kaspari Collection, Oklahoma, U.S.A.
MELN Museo Entomológicode León, León, Nicaragua
MEM [Also MEMU] Mississippi Entomological Museum, Mississippi, U.S.A.
MEMU [Also MEM] Mississippi Entomological Museum, Mississippi, U.S.A.
MEPN Museo de Historia Natural “Gustavo Orcés V.”, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito, Ecuador
MFCE-LMS Laboratório de Mirmecologia do Sertão, Coleção Entomológica do Museu de Fauna da Caatinga, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil
MGBC Michael G. Branstetter personal collection, USDA-ARS, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, U.S.A.
MHJC Museum of the Highlands (Muzeum Vysočiny), Jihlava, Czech Republic
MHNC Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
MHNG Musee d'Histoire Naturelle Genève. Geneva, Switzerland
MIZA Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Aragua, Venezuela
MIZW Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
MKPC Marko Karaman private collection, Podgorica, Crna Gora [Montenegro]
MLBC Marek L. Borowiec private collection, Davis, California, U.S.A.
MLPA Museo de La Plata (Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata), La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
MLUH Martin Luther Universität, Halle-Wittenberg, Germany
MMBC Mährisches Museum, Brno, Czech Republic
MMCR Maurizio Mei private collection, Rome, Italy
MMPC Mathew M. Prebus personal collection, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, U.S.A.
MMUB Museo Mineralogico, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
MNA Museum of Northern Arizona, Flagstaff, Arizona, U.S.A.
MNBI Museum of Nature South Tyrol, Bozen, Italy
MNCN [Also MCNM] Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Spain
MNCR Museo Nacional de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
MNHA Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Sanda, Hyogo Pref., Honshu, Japan
MNHAH Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo, Japan
MNHC Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Cubana, Havana, Cuba
MNHM State Collection of Natural History Rhineland-Palatinate/Museum of Natural History Mainz, Mainz, Germany
MNHN Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France
MNHNC Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência, Lisbon, Portugal
MNHNSD [Also MNSD] Museo Nacional de Historia Natural “Prof. Eugenio de Jesús Marcano”, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
MNHP [Also MNSP] Museo Nacional de la Historia Natural del Paraguay, San Lorenzo, Paraguay
MNHU [Also HMB; ZMBH; ZMHB] Museum für Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Zoologisches Museum), Berlin, Germany
MNHW Museum of Natural History, University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
MNKL National Museum of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
MNLB Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institüt für Evolution und Biodiversitätsforschung, Berlin, Germany
MNNC [Also MNSC] Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, Chile
MNPC M.A. Naves personal collection
MNRJ Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
MNSC [Also MNNC] Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, Chile
MNSD [Also MNHNSD] Museo Nacional de Historia Natural “Prof. Eugenio de Jesús Marcano”, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
MNSP [Also MNHP] Museo Nacional de la Historia Natural del Paraguay, San Lorenzo, Paraguay
MONZ Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand
MOR Museum of the Rockies, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, U.S.A.
MPEG Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Pará, Brazil
MRAC [Also RMCA] Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium
MRHN Musée Royal d’Histoire Naturelle, Brussels, Belgium
MRMC Mohammad Reza Mohseni private collection, Qom, Iran
MRSN Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Torino (= Turin), Italy
MSNG [Also MCSN] Museo Civico di Storia Naturale “Giacomo Doria”, Genoa, Italy
MSNM Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Milano, Italy
MSNT Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Trieste, Italy
MSNV [Also MSNVR] Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona, Italy
MSNVR [Also MSNV] Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona, Italy
MSUS Mississippi State University (Mississippi Entomological Museum), Starkville, Mississippi, U.S.A.
MTAC Mary Talbot personal collection
MTD [Also MTKD; SMTD] Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Germany
MTKD [Also MTD; SMTD] Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Germany
MTPC Mamoru Terayama private collection, Naka-cho, Iwatsuki-shi, Saitama Pref., Saitama, Japan
MUCR [Also UCR; UCRS] Museo de Insectos, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica
MUSENUV [Also UVCC] Museo de Entomología de la Universidad del Valle, Valle del Cauca, Santiago de Cali, Colombia
MUSL [Also MUSM] Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional de San Marcos, Lima, Peru
MUSM [Also MUSL] Museo de Historia Natural “Javier Prado”, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru
MVMA Museum of Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
MZB [Also MBBJ; MZBJ] Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Cibinong, Bogor, Java, Indonesia
MZBJ [Also MBBJ; MZB] Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Cibinong, Bogor, Java, Indonesia
MZFS Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana Bahia, Brazil
MZH Finnish Museum of Natural History GRSciColl
MZL [Also MZLS; NHML] Musée Cantonal de Zoologie, Lausanne, Switzerland
MZLS [Also MZL; NHML] Musée Cantonal de Zoologie, Lausanne, Switzerland
MZLU [Also ZMLS] Lund University, Lund, Sweden
MZPW Museum of the Zoological Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw, Poland
MZSP Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, S.P., Brazil
MZUF Museo Zoologico “La Specola”, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
MZUR Museo di Zoologia dell’Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy
NAIC National Agricultural Research Institute, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea
NARC National Avian Research Centre, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
NASK National Academy of Sciences, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
NBAIR [Also ICAR-NBAIR; NBAR] National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, India
NBAR [Also ICAR-NBAIR; NBAIR] National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Bangalore, India
NBCL [Also NNML; RMNH] Naturalis Biodiversity Center Leiden, Leiden, Netherlands
NCBA Naturalis (Nederlands Centrum voor Biodiversiteit) [formerly Zoological Museum Amsterdam], Amsterdam, Netherlands
NCBS National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru (= Bangalore), Karnataka, India
NCSU North Carolina State University (Zoology Department), Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.A.
NCUE Social Insect Laboratory, Department of Biology, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, Taiwan
NHCY Natural History Collection Yemen
NHM [Also BMNH; NHMUK] Natural History Museum, London (= British Museum (Natural History)), U.K.
NHMB Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel, Switzerland
NHMC Natural History Museum of Crete, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
NHMD Natural History Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark
NHML [Also MZL; MZLS] Natural History Museum of Lausanne (Musée Zoologique de Lausanne), Lausanne, Switzerland
NHMM Natuurhistorisch Museum Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands
NHMP Natural History Museum, Národní Muzeum, Prague, Czech Republic
NHMS Natural History Museum, Sibiu, Romania
NHMU [Also UMNH] Natural History Museum of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.A.
NHMUK [Also BMNH; NHM] Natural History Museum, London (= British Museum (Natural History)), U.K.
NHMW Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien (= Vienna), Austria
NHMY Natural History Museum of Armenia, Yerevan, Armenia
NHRS Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet (Sektionen för Entomologi), Stockholm, Sweden
NIAES [Also NIAS] National Institute of Agro-Environmental Sciences (Laboratory of Insect Systematics), Tsukuba, Japan
NIAS [Also NIAES] National Institute of Agro-Environmental Sciences (Laboratory of Insect Systematics), Tsukuba, Japan
NIGP [Also NIGPAS] Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
NIGPAS [Also NIGP] Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
NMAS [Also NMNH NASU] National Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
NMK [Also NMKE; NMKN] National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
NMKE [Also NMK; NMKN] National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
NMKN [Also NMK; NMKE] National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya
NMM [Also NMPM; PNM] National Museum of the Philippines (Natural History), Manila, Luzon, Philippines
NMNH [Also USNM] National Museum of Natural History (= United States National Museum), Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
NMNH NASU [Also NMAS] National Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
NMNS National Museum of Natural Science, Taichung, Taiwan
NMNT National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba, Japan
NMPC Natural History Museum of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro
NMPM [Also NMM; PNM] National Museum of the Philippines (Natural History), Manila, Luzon, Philippines
NMSB National Museum of Natural History, Sofia, Bulgaria
NMSE National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K.
NMSU New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico, U.S.A.
NMSW Naturhistorischen Museum der Stadt Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Hesse, Germany
NMTI National Museum of Natural History, Tehran, Iran
NMWC National Museum of Wales, Cardiff, Wales, UK
NNHM Norwegian Natural History Museum, Tøyen, Oslo, Norway
NNML [Also NBCL; RMNH] Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Netherlands
NPC [Also IARI] National Pusa Collection, Division of Entomology, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India
NSMT National Science Museum (Natural History), Tokyo, Japan
NSTU Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, College of Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi, China
NTDA Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin, Australia
NTU [Also NTUT] National Taiwan University, Department of Entomology, Taipei, Taiwan
NTUC National Taiwan University. Taipei, Taiwan, China
NTUT [Also NTU] National Taiwan University, Department of Entomology, Taipei, Taiwan
NUYC Laboratory of Insect Specimens, Agricultural College, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, China
NZAC New Zealand Arthropod Collection, D.S.I.R., Auckland, New Zealand
NZC ZSI [Also NZSI; ZSI] National Zoological Collection, Zoological Survey of India, Kolcatta (= Calcutta), India
NZSI [Also NZC ZSI; ZSI] National Zoological Collection, Zoological Survey of India, Kolcatta (= Calcutta), India
NZSS National Zoological Collection, Zoological Survey of India (Eastern Regional Station), Shillong, Meghalaya, India
OIST Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Japan
OLLA Oberösterrichisches Landesmuseum/Biologiezentrum, Linz, Austria
OMHN [Also ONHM] Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
OMNH Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, U.S.A.
ONHM [Also OMHN] Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
OPPC Omid Paknia personal collection, Germany
OSUC The Ohio State University Museum of Biological Diversity Triplehorn Insect Collection, Columbus, Ohio
OUM [Also OUMNH; OXUM] Oxford University Museum, Oxford, U.K.
OUMNH [Also OUM; OXUM] Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Oxfordshire, U.K.
OUOJ Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan
OXUM [Also OUM; OUMNH] Hope Entomological Collections, University Museum Oxford (= Oxford University Museum), Oxford, U.K.
PACB Perry A.C. Buenavente private collection
PBZT Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar
PCAB [Also ABPC] Alfred Buschinger private collection, Reinheim, Germany
PCAS Andreas Schulz private collection, Leverkusen, Germany
PHPC P.O. Hoenle private collection
PIN Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
PMAS Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
PMJ [Also PMJC] Phyletisches Museum, Jena, Germany
PMJC [Also PMJ] Phyletisches Museum, Jena, Germany
PNM [Also NMM; NMPM] National Museum of the Philippines (Natural History), Manila, Luzon, Philippines
PSAA Shahid Ali Akbar private collection, Srinagar, India
PSU [Also PSUT] Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand
PSUT [Also PSU] Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand
PSWC Philip S. Ward private collection, University of California, Davis, California, U.S.A.
PUAC [Also PUPAC] Punjabi University Patiala (Department of Zoology and Environmental Sciences, Ant Collection), Patiala, Punjab, India
PUCE [Also QCAZ] Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (Museo de Zoología), Escuela de Biología, Quito, Ecuador
PUPAC [Also PUAC] Punjabi University Patiala (Department of Zoology and Environmental Sciences, Ant Collection), Patiala, Punjab, India
PWPC Petr Werner personal collection, Research Institute of Crop Production, Prague, Czech Republic
QCAZ [Also PUCE] Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (Museo de Zoología), Escuela de Biología, Quito, Ecuador
QM [Also QMBA] Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
QMBA [Also QM] Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
QVMT Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia
RAJC Robert A. Johnson Collection, Tempe, Arizona, U.S.A.
RASM Institute for Evolution, Morphology and Ecology of Animals, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
RBINS Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Brussels, Belgium
RGCG Rhian Guillem private collection, Gibraltar
RIFC Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RJK R.J. Kohout Brisbane, Australia
RMCA [Also MRAC] Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgium
RMCC R.M. Clouse private collection
RMNH [Also NBCL; NNML] Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Netherlands
ROMT Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
RPPP Research Institute for Plant Protection, Pretoria, South Africa
RSC Rebecca Strecker Collection, U.S.A.
RSCG Roland Schultz personal collection, Görlitz, Germany
RSCP Rijal Satria collection, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
RSPC Rodolfo da Silva Probst private collection, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
RURG University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany
RWAC Rwanda Ant Collection, Huye, Rwanda
RWPC Rudiger Wehner personal collection, Zoologisches Institute, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
SAMA South Australian Museum, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
SAMC Iziko Museums of Cape Town (= South African Museum), Cape Town, South Africa
SBSHKU Insect Biodiversity and Biogeography Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR
SCPC Sándor Csösz private collection.
SDEI Senckenberg Deutsches Entologisches Institut, Müncheberg, Germany
SEHU Systematic Entomology Collection, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
SELN Station d’Ecologie de Lamto, N’Douci, Ivory Coast
SFCY [Also SWFC; SWFU] Southwest Forestry University (Insect Collection), Bailongsi, Kunming, Yunnan, China
SIZK [Also IZKU; UASK; ZIKU] Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Kiev, Ukraine
SJUW Sangji University, Wonju, South Korea
SKYC [Also KUES] Seiki Yamane Collection, Kagoshima University (Department of Biology), Kagoshima, Japan
SMF [Also SMFM] Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
SMFM [Also SMF] Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
SMK [Also SMNH] Sarawak Museum of Natural History, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
SMNG Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde (Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde), Görlitz, Germany
SMNH [Also SMK] Sarawak Museum of Natural History, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
SMNK Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Karlsruhe, Germany
SMNS Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Germany
SMOC Silesian Museum (Slezské zemské muzeum), Opava, Czech Republic
SMSN Stavanger Museum, Stavanger, Norway
SMTD [Also MTD; MTKD] Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Germany
SNCS Shangqiu Normal College (Department of Biology), Shangqiu, Henan, China
SNUX Institute of Zoology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
SOSC Stephen O. Shattuck private collection
SSC [Also SSPC] Sebastian Salata private collection, Wrocław, Poland
SSPC [Also SSC] Sebastian Salata private collection, Wrocław, Poland
STRI Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama City, Panama
SUKI Shivaji University (Department of Zoology), Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India
SWFC [Also SFCY; SWFU] Faculty of Conservation Biology, Southwest Forestry College [University], Kunming, Yunnan, China
SWFU [Also SFCY; SWFC] Southwest Forestry University (Insect Collection), Bailongsi, Kunming, Yunnan, China
SXAK St Xavier’s College for Women (Department of Zoology), Aluva, Kerala, India
TAMU Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, U.S.A.
TARI Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, Taichung, Taiwan
TAUC Tel Aviv University, The Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv, Israel
TAUI Tel Aviv University Entomological Collection, Israel
TBON Instituut voor Toegepast Biologische Onderzoek in der Natuur, Arnhem, Netherlands
TCSC T.C. Schneirla private collection
TERC CSIRO Tropical Ecosystems Research Centre, Winnellie, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia
TFRI Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, Taipei, Taiwan
THNHM [Also TNHM] Thailand Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Khlong Ha, Pathum Thani, Thailand
THZS Technische Hochschule, Zürich, Switzerland
TLHA Tiroler Landesmuseum, Hall, Austria
TLIA Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum, Innsbruck, Austria
TMSA [Also TVMC] Transvaal Museum, Pretoria, South Africa
TMUT Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan
TNHM [Also THNHM] Thailand Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Khlong Ha, Pathum Thani, Thailand
TNHS Travancore Natural History Society, Vanchiyoor, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
TTUL Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, U.S.A.
TUTM [Also ISLTU] Towson University (Insect Systematics Laboratory), Towson, Maryland, U.S.A.
TVMC [Also TMSA] Transvaal Museum, Pretoria, South Africa
UAAAN [Also UAAN] Departamento de Parasitología, Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Saltillo, México
UAAN [Also UAAAN] Departamento de Parasitología, Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Saltillo, México
UABC Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
UAEM [Also CPAL-UAEM] Colección de Paleontología, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
UAIC [Also UATA] University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.
UAIPC University of Alberta Invertebrate Paleontology Collection, Edmonton, Canada
UAMS Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Departamento Zoología, Madrid, Spain
UASK [Also IZKU; SIZK; ZIKU] Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences, Kiev, Ukraine
UATA [Also UAIC] University of Arizona (Department of Entomology), Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A.
UBBB Departamento de Biologia da Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
UBDB Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei
UCBC University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, U.S.A.
UCCC Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile
UCCS Universidad de Córdoba, Departamento de Ecología, Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain
UCD [Also UCDC] University of California (R.M. Bohart Museum of Entomology), Davis, California, U.S.A.
UCDC [Also UCD] University of California (R.M. Bohart Museum of Entomology), Davis, California, U.S.A.
UCME Universidad Complutense de Madrid
UCR [Also MUCR; UCRS] Museo de Insectos, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica
UCRC University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, U.S.A.
UCRS [Also MUCR; UCR] Museo de Insectos, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, Costa Rica
UECS Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Museu de Zoologia), Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
UFCE Universidade Federal do Ceará Fortaleza. Ceará, Brazil
UFPE Departamento de Botânica, CCB. Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil
UFUB Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (Museu do Biodiversidade do Cerrado), Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil
UFV Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
UFVB Universidade Federal de Viçosa (Museu de Entomologia), Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
UGAA [Also UGCA] University of Georgia Collection of Arthropods, Athens, Georgia, U.S.A.
UGBC University of Guyana, Georgetown, Guyana
UGCA [Also UGAA] University of Georgia Collection of Arthropods, Athens, Georgia, U.S.A.
UGGS Universidad de Granada (Departamento de Zoologia), Granada, Spain
UGLG University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana
UIMI University of Idaho, Department of Entomology, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A.
UKL [Also UKLG] University of Koblenz-Landau (Campus Landau), Germany
UKLG [Also UKL] University of Koblenz-Landau (Campus Landau), Germany
UKLK University of Kansas Natural History Museum (Snow Entomological Collections), Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.A.
UKMB Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (Center for Insect Systematics), Bangi, Selangor DE, Malaysia
UKSL Ant Collection, Department of Zoology and Environmental Management, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka
ULBL Université Libanaise (Faculté des Sciences), Hadath-Beirut, Lebanon
UMAA [Also UMMZ] University of Michigan (Zoology Museum), Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.A.
UMJ Universalmuseum Joanneum Graz, Austria
UMMC [Also CBUMAG] Universidad del Magdalena (Centro de Colecciones Biológicas), Santa Marta, Magdalena, Colombia
UMMZ [Also UMAA] University of Michigan (Zoology Museum), Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S.A.
UMNH [Also NHMU] Utah Museum of Natural History, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.A.
UMPC U. Maschwitz personal collection
UMPU Universität Marburg (Philipps Universität) (Zoologisches Museum), Marburg, Hesse, Germany
UMS [Also ITBC; MBSM] Museum Borneensis, Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
UMSC Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia
UNAM Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico (Instituto de Biologia), Mexico D.F., Mexico
UNCB Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
UNLP GUECKO/DCEA, FCT, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
UONC University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, U.S.A.
UOPJ Entomological Laboratory, University of Osaka Prefecture, Museum of Natural History, Osaka, Japan
UPLB University of the Philippines, Museum of Natural History, Los Baños, Laguna, Luzon, Philippines
UPRS University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico
URMU [Also FCUR] Universidad de la Republica, Facultad de Ciencias, Montevideo, Uruguay
USBC Universidad Simón Bolívar Collection, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela
USCC [Also USCP] University of San Carlos Entomological Collection, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines
USCP [Also USCC] University of San Carlos Entomological Collection, Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines
USKP University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland
USMB Upper Silesian Museum, Silesian Voivodship, Bytom, Poland
USMC [Also CIUSM] Universidad de Santa Marta (Colección de Insectos), Santa Marta, Colombia
USNM [Also NMNH] National Museum of Natural History (= United States National Museum), Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., U.S.A.
USPS University of Suriname, Department of Entomology, Paramaribo, Suriname
USUL Department of Biology (Entomological Museum), Utah State University, Logan, Utah, U.S.A.
UTEL [Also UTEP] University of Texas at El Paso (Centennial Museum), El Paso, Texas, U.S.A.
UTEP [Also UTEL] University of Texas at El Paso (Centennial Museum), El Paso, Texas, U.S.A.
UTKC [Also DBUT] University of Tokyo (Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences), Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan
UTKT University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S.A.
UTMT Entomological collection of the Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
UTPL Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja (Museo de Colecciones Biológicas), Loja, Ecuador
UUUS University of Uppsala (Entomology Department), Uppsala, Sweden
UVCC [Also MUSENUV] Universidad del Valle (Museo de Entomologia), Cali, Valle de Cauca, Colombia
UVGC Universidad del Valle de Guatemala (Colleción de Artrópodos), Guatemala City, Guatemala
UVVM Colección de Arthropoda, Universidad Veracruzana, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias Región Córdoba-Orizaba campus Peñuela, Amatlán de los Reyes Veracruz, Mexico
UWBM Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A.
UWLW University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, U.S.A.
VAZC V. A. Zryanin private collection, Russia
VNMN Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Hanoi, Vietnam
WAM [Also WAMP] Western Australian Museum, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
WAMP [Also WAM] Western Australian Museum, Perth, Western Australia, Australia
WBPC W. W. Benson collection, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
WDPC W. Dorow personal collection, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
WEMC [Also CWEM] William and Emma Mackay private collection, University of Texas, El Paso, Texas, U.S.A.
WJPC Weewayat Jaitrong private collection
WMLC World Museum Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K.
WUIK Wokwang University, Division of Biological Sciences, Iksan, South Korea
XEGC [Also XEPC] Xavier Espadaler Gelabert personal collection, Barcelona, Spain
XEPC [Also XEGC] Xavier Espadaler Gelabert personal collection, Barcelona, Spain
YKLP Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Institute of Palaeontology, Yunnan University, Kunming, China
YKPC Yeo Kolo personal collection, Lamto, Ivory Coast
YPC Yasumatsu private collection
ZAUH Zhejiang Agricultural University (Department of Plant Protection), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
ZBM Zoological and Botanical Museum, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, China
ZFMK Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander König, Bonn, Germany
ZHOU Shanyi Zhou, Guilin, Guangxi, China
ZISP [Also ZMAS] Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
ZIUT Zoologischen Instituts der Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
ZMAN [Also ITZA] Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoologie (Zoologisch Museum), Universiteit van Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
ZMAS [Also ZISP] Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
ZMBH [Also HMB; MNHU; ZMHB] Museum für Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Zoologisches Museum), Berlin, Germany
ZMHB [Also HMB; MNHU; ZMBH] Museum für Naturkunde an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Zoologisches Museum), Berlin, Germany
ZMHF Zoologiska Muset, Universitets Helsinki (Finnish Museum of Natural History), Helsinki, Finland
ZMLS [Also MZLU] Zoologiska Museet (Department of Zoology), Lunds Universitet, Lund, Sweden
ZMTF Zoological Museum, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
ZMUA Zoological Museum of the University of Athens, Greece
ZMUC Zoologiske Museum, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
ZMUH Zoologisches Institut und Museum der Universität, Hamburg, Germany
ZMUI Zoological Museum, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
ZMUK Zoologisches Museum, Universität Kiel, Kiel, Germany
ZMUM Zoological Museum of Moscow University, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
ZRC [Also LKCNHM; LKCS] Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (Zoological Reference Collection), National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge, Singapore
ZSBS [Also ZSMC] Zoologisches Sammlung des Bayerischen Staates (= Zoologische Staatssammlung), München, Germany
ZSI [Also NZC ZSI; NZSI] National Zoological Collection, Zoological Survey of India, Kolcatta (= Calcutta), India
ZSIK [Also ZSIWGRC] Zoological Survey of India (Western Ghats Regional Centre), Calicut (= Kozhikode), Kerala, India
ZSIWGRC [Also ZSIK] Zoological Survey of India (Western Ghats Regional Centre), Calicut (= Kozhikode), Kerala, India
ZSMC [Also ZSBS] Zoologisches Sammlung des Bayerischen Staates (= Zoologische Staatssammlung), München, Germany