Ogata, K. 1991b. A generic synopsis of the poneroid complex of the family Formicidae (Hymenoptera). Part II. Subfamily Myrmicinae. Bulletin of the Institute of Tropical Agriculture Kyushu University 14:61-149. PDF
Ogata, K. 1992b. The ant fauna of the Oriental region: an overview (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Bulletin of the Institute of Tropical Agriculture Kyushu University 15:55-74. PDF