This history item belongs to Formica candida Smith, 1878

Its current taxon owner(s) is Formica candida

[Note: Formica candida junior synonym of Formica picea Nylander, 1846a (synonymy by Dlussky, 1967a: 61); hence Formica candida treated as first available replacement name for Formica picea Nylander, 1846a (Bolton, 1995b: 192).] 

[Note: {tax 437370} junior synonym of {taxac 437699} (synonymy by {ref 124136}: 61); hence {tax 437370} treated as first available replacement name for {taxac 437699} ({ref 122860}: 192).]
  • Item type: taxt
  • Created at: 2020-05-03
  • Updated at: 2023-01-30
Related records
Taxa belonging to this history item's protonym
Formica candida Species Valid
Other history items belonging to Formica candida
#307399 Neotype designation: Seifert, 2004: 34.
#254695 [Note: Smith, 1878b's original description is repeated by Bingham, 1903: 335 (footnote).]
#279151 Junior synonym of Formica gagates: Forel, 1894c: 403.
#279152 Junior synonym of Formica picea Nylander, 1846a: Emery, 1925d: 249; Karavaiev, 1936: 231; Dlussky, 1967a: 61; Bolton, 1995b: 201.
#279153 (selected) [Note: Formica candida junior synonym of Formica picea Nylander, 1846a (synonymy by Dlussky, 1967a: 61); hence Formica candida treated as first available replacement name for Formica picea Nylander, 1846a (Bolton, 1995b: 192).]
#279154 Status as species: Dalla Torre, 1893: 193; Bolton, 1995b: 192; Espadaler, 1997g: 27; Chang & He, 2002a: 51 (in key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 81; Imai et al., 2003: 57; Seifert, 2004: 35 (redescription); Radchenko, 2005b: 161; Schultz et al., 2006: 203; Pfeiffer et al., 2007: 4; Gratiashvili & Barjadze, 2008: 132; Borowiec et al., 2009: 378; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 31; Bharti et al., 2016: 27; Zhigulskaya et al., 2022: 1; Subedi et al., 2025: 16.