This history item belongs to Tetraponera Smith, 1852

Its current taxon owner(s) is Tetraponera

Tetraponera as senior synonym of Sima: Dalla Torre, 1893: 53; Bingham, 1903: 107; Emery, 1917a: 95; Emery, 1921c: 21.


{tax 429418} as senior synonym of {tax 429419}: {ref 124002}: 53; {ref 122766}: 107; {ref 124736}: 95; {ref 124749}: 21.
  • Item type: taxt
  • Created at: 2012-09-12
  • Updated at: 2023-10-02
Related records
Taxa belonging to this history item's protonym
Sima (Tetraponera) Subgenus Obsolete combination
an obsolete classification of Tetraponera Smith, 1852
Tetraponera Genus Valid
Tetraponera (Tetraponera) Subgenus Obsolete combination
an obsolete classification of Tetraponera Smith, 1852
Other history items belonging to Tetraponera
#240639 Tetraponera in Formicidae, Poneridae: Smith, 1857a: 70.
#240640 Tetraponera in Myrmicidae: Smith, 1877b: 68.
#240641 Tetraponera in Myrmicinae, Pseudomyrmini: Forel, 1917: 240; Emery, 1921c: 24.
#240642 Tetraponera in Pseudomyrminae: Wheeler, 1922: 654; subsequent authors.
#240643 Tetraponera in Pseudomyrmecinae: Taylor & Brown, 1985: 17; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 12; Bolton, 1995b: 48; Bolton, 2003: 31, 136.
#240644 Tetraponera as junior synonym of Pseudomyrma: Smith, 1858a: 153; Mayr, 1863a: 451; Roger, 1863b: 24; Forel, 1899f: 86.
#240645 (selected) Tetraponera as senior synonym of Sima: Dalla Torre, 1893: 53; Bingham, 1903: 107; Emery, 1917a: 95; Emery, 1921c: 21.
#312008 [Note: Dalla Torre, 1893, Bingham, 1903, Emery, 1917a and Emery, 1921c give Sima as senior synonym, but Tetraponera has priority.]
#240646 Tetraponera as subgenus of Sima: Emery, 1900: 673; Emery, 1915b: 266; Arnold, 1916: 180; Forel, 1917: 240; Emery, 1921c: 24; Santschi, 1935b: 266.
#240647 Tetraponera as genus: Smith, 1857a: 70; Smith, 1877b: 68; Donisthorpe, 1916d: 244; Wheeler, 1922: 654; Bolton, 1973a: 358; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 17; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 12; Ward, 1990: 470; Bolton, 1994: 184; Bolton, 1995b: 48; Dlussky, 1997a: 61; Bolton, 2003: 31, 136.
#312009 Tetraponera as senior synonym of Pachysima: Ward, 1990: 470; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 12; Bolton, 1995b: 48; Tang et al., 1995: 46; Bolton, 2003: 136.
#312010 Tetraponera as senior synonym of Parasima: Ward, 1990: 470; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 12; Bolton, 1995b: 48; Tang et al., 1995: 46; Bolton, 2003: 136.
#312011 Tetraponera as senior synonym of Sima: Smith, 1877b: 68; Donisthorpe, 1916d: 244; Wheeler, 1920: 47; Wheeler, 1922: 105 (in text); Donisthorpe, 1943h: 726; Bolton, 1973a: 358; Ward, 1990: 470; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 12; Bolton, 1995b: 48; Tang et al., 1995: 46; Bolton, 2003: 136.
#312012 Tetraponera as senior synonym of Viticicola: Ward, 1990: 470; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 12; Bolton, 1995b: 48; Tang et al., 1995: 46; Bolton, 2003: 136.