Changes are listed in reverse-chronological order. The first item points to the current version; all other changes correspond to a version object.
For any revision listed below, click on its date to view it. read more"cur" = difference from current version. "prev" = difference from preceding version. The radio options and "Compare selected revision" button can be used to compare any two versions.
Some changes are not logged, or may be attributed to the wrong editor. read moreSome actions rewrites the current version without creating new versions; this means that parts of the difference between revisions may be attributed to the wrong editor, and that timestamps may not be correct.
ID tags in formatted taxt items are resolved according to the current database. read moreFor example, an item with the content "Subspecies of {tax 123}" may have said "Subspecies of Lasius flavus" at one point; if L. flavus is reclassified as a subspecies of L. niger, the formatted item will now read "Subspecies of Lasius niger flavus" – even if you are looking at an much older revision – and it's not possible to tell that this has happened, because the content of the taxt item has not changed.
Genus Carebara references show rawGenus {tax 429692} references
Smith, 1858a: 178 (Carebara diagnosis); Mayr, 1865: 22, 23 (Pheidologeton, Carebara diagnoses); Mayr, 1867a: 100, 106 (Pheidologeton, Carebara diagnoses); Forel, 1903a: 690 (India, Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 150, 154, 162 (Carebara diagnosis, Oligomyrmex, Pheidologeton India, Sri Lanka, Burma species key); Santschi, 1913e: 459 (African Oligomyrmex, key); Santschi, 1914d: 363 (Afrotropical Carebara species key); Arnold, 1916: 248, 254, 256 (Carebara, Aneleus, Aeromyrma diagnoses); Wheeler, 1922: 165, 682, 687 (Aeromyrma diagnosis, Pheidologeton, Oligomyrmex subgenera key); Wheeler, 1922: 168, 172 (Carebara diagnosis, Afrotropical species key); Wheeler, 1922: 177 (Paedalgus diagnosis); Emery, 1924f: 211, 213, 215, 215, 217, 218, 219, 221 (Pheidologeton, Aneleus, Aneleus (Lecanomyrma), Oligomyrmex (Aeromyrma), Oligomyrmex (Oligomyrmex)), Erebomyrma, Carebara, Paedalgus diagnoses); Weber, 1950a: 1 (Africa Oligomyrmex species, synopsis); Weber, 1952a: 11 (Africa Oligomyrmex (Aeromyrma) species key); Ettershank, 1966: 115, 119, 125, 128 (Pheidologeton, Oligomyrmex, Carebara, Paedalgus diagnoses, review of genera); Ogata, 1991b: 110 (Oligomyrmex diagnosis, Japan); Taylor, 1991b: 605 (Oligomyrmex Australia species, partial key); Morisita et al., 1992: 45 (Oligomyrmex Japan species key); Bolton & Belshaw, 1993: 181 (Paedalgus diagnosis, all species revision, key); Bolton, 1995a: 1048, 1051 (Carebara, Oligomyrmex, Paedalgus census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 72, 74 (Pheidologeton, Oligomyrmex China species key); Terayama, 1996b: 24 (Oligomyrmex Japan species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 55 (Oligomyrmex, in Baltic amber genera key); Shattuck, 1999: 148, 156 (Oligomyrmex, Pheidologeton Australia synopses); Zhou, 2001a: 89 (Pheidologeton China, Guangxi species key); Xu, 2003: 311 (Oligomyrmex China species key); Fernández, 2004a: 198 (New World species revision, keys); Zhou et al., 2006: 870 (Pheidologeton China species key); Terayama, 2009: 151, 156 (Carebara, Pheidologeton Taiwan species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 22, 23 (Oligomyrmex, Parvimyrma diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Terayama et al., 2012: 5 (Taiwan species key); Bharti & Kumar, 2013b: 61 (India species key); Sharaf & Aldawood, 2013b: 70 (Saudi Arabia species key); Fischer et al., 2014: 57 (Afrotropical Carebara polita species group); Bharti & Akbar, 2014b: 321 (India species key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 272 (genus in Brazil); Fischer et al., 2015: 77 (Africa Carebara phragmotica group revision, species key); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 235 (diagnosis); Akbar & Bharti, 2017: 36 (India species key); Cantone, 2017: 193 (brief male diagnosis); Azorsa & Fisher, 2018: 15 (Malagasy species key); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 820 (Colombia species key); Heterick, 2021: 157 (Western Australia species key); Hosoishi et al., 2022: 360 (Carebara acutispina-group diagnosis), 361 (Carebara acutispina-group keys (major, minor workers)); Liu et al., 2024: 7 (China species key); Wimolsuthikul et al., 2024: 80 (Thailand Carebara pygmaea species group diagnosis, revision), 81 (Thailand Carebara pygmaea species group keys); Ramamonjisoa et al., 2024: 332 (Malagasy region male diagnosis); Borowiec & Salata, 2025a: 127 (diagnosis). show raw{ref 128685}: 178 ({tax 429692} diagnosis); {ref 127193}: 22, 23 ({tax 429748}, {tax 429692} diagnoses); {ref 127217}: 100, 106 ({tax 429748}, {tax 429692} diagnoses); {ref 125135}: 690 (India, Sri Lanka species key); {ref 122766}: 150, 154, 162 ({tax 429692} diagnosis, {tax 429693}, {tax 429748} India, Sri Lanka, Burma species key); {ref 128279}: 459 (African {tax 429693}, key); {ref 128288}: 363 (Afrotropical {tax 429692} species key); {ref 122310}: 248, 254, 256 ({tax 429692}, {tax 429695}, {tax 429694} diagnoses); {ref 133015}: 165, 682, 687 ({tax 429694} diagnosis, {tax 429748}, {tax 429693} subgenera key); {ref 133015}: 168, 172 ({tax 429692} diagnosis, Afrotropical species key); {ref 133015}: 177 ({tax 429697} diagnosis); {ref 124769}: 211, 213, 215, 215, 217, 218, 219, 221 ({tax 429748}, {tax 429695}, {tax 508778}, {tax 508938}, {tax 511049}), {tax 429696}, {tax 429692}, {tax 429697} diagnoses); {ref 129744}: 1 (Africa {tax 429693} species, synopsis); {ref 129749}: 11 (Africa {tax 508938} species key); {ref 124845}: 115, 119, 125, 128 ({tax 429748}, {tax 429693}, {tax 429692}, {tax 429697} diagnoses, review of genera); {ref 127582}: 110 ({tax 429693} diagnosis, Japan); {ref 129211}: 605 ({tax 429693} Australia species, partial key); {ref 127456}: 45 ({tax 429693} Japan species key); {ref 122861}: 181 ({tax 429697} diagnosis, all species revision, key); {ref 122859}: 1048, 1051 ({tax 429692}, {tax 429693}, {tax 429697} census); {ref 130487}: 72, 74 ({tax 429748}, {tax 429693} China species key); {ref 132433}: 24 ({tax 429693} Japan species key); {ref 131108}: 55 ({tax 429693}, in Baltic amber genera key); {ref 132308}: 148, 156 ({tax 429693}, {tax 429748} Australia synopses); {ref 132709}: 89 ({tax 429748} China, Guangxi species key); {ref 132653}: 311 ({tax 429693} China species key); {ref 131257}: 198 (New World species revision, keys); {ref 132716}: 870 ({tax 429748} China species key); {ref 132431}: 151, 156 ({tax 429692}, {tax 429748} Taiwan species key); {ref 132840}: 22, 23 ({tax 429693}, {tax 429707} diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); {ref 142509}: 5 (Taiwan species key); {ref 142470}: 61 (India species key); {ref 142525}: 70 (Saudi Arabia species key); {ref 142653}: 57 (Afrotropical {tax 508344} species group); {ref 142704}: 321 (India species key); {ref 143391}: 272 (genus in Brazil); {ref 142842}: 77 (Africa {tax 507090} group revision, species key); {ref 142963}: 235 (diagnosis); {ref 143249}: 36 (India species key); {ref 143115}: 193 (brief male diagnosis); {ref 143174}: 15 (Malagasy species key); {ref 143453}: 820 (Colombia species key); {ref 143897}: 157 (Western Australia species key); {ref 144006}: 360 ({tax 434167}-group diagnosis), 361 ({tax 434167}-group keys (major, minor workers)); {ref 144281}: 7 (China species key); {ref 144372}: 80 (Thailand {tax 461870} species group diagnosis, revision), 81 (Thailand {tax 461870} species group keys); {ref 144405}: 332 (Malagasy region male diagnosis); {ref 144454}: 127 (diagnosis).