• †Armaniinae as subfamily of Formicidae: Bolton, 1994: 187 [†Armaniinae]; Bolton, 1995b: 9 [†Armaniinae]; Dlussky, 1996b: 83 [†Armaniinae]; Bolton, 2003: 73, 259 [†Armaniinae]; Ward, 2007c: 555 [†Armaniinae].
• †Armaniinae as junior synonym of Formicidae: Wilson, 1987b: 49; Carpenter, 1992: 491.
• †Armaniinae as junior synonym of †Sphecomyrminae: Borysenko, 2017: 17 (in text).
• [Note: the author of this catalogue has reservations concerning the Borysenko, 2017 conclusion, and would prefer to regard this taxon as a stem-group subfamily of Formicidae, or even a separate family. Its synonymy with †Sphecomyrminae is by no means convincing.]
• †Armaniinae incertae sedis in Aculeata: Barden & Engel, 2019: 13.
• †Armaniidae as family: Dlussky, 1983: 66 [†Armaniidae]; Dlussky & Fedoseeva, 1988: 77 [†Armaniidae]; Grimaldi et al., 1997: 7 [†Armaniidae]; Dlussky, 1999a: 63 [†Armaniidae]; Rasnitsyn, 2002: 249 [†Armaniidae]; Engel & Grimaldi, 2005: 4 [†Armaniidae]; LaPolla et al., 2013: 618 (in text) [†Armaniidae]; Barden & Engel, 2019: 13; Fernández et al., 2021: 3 (in table).

Obsolete classifications

• †Armaniini

Citations

• Barden, P.; Engel, M. S. 2019. Fossil Social Insects. Cham: Springer Nature, 1-21. [online early] 10.1007/978-3-319-90306-4_45-1 PDF
• Bolton, B. 1994. Identification guide to the ant genera of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 222 pp.
• Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
• Bolton, B. 2003. Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 71:1-370. PDF
• Borysenko, L. H. 2017. Description of a new genus of primitive ants from Canadian amber, with the study of relationships between stem- and crown-group ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Insecta Mundi 570:1-57. PDF
• Carpenter, F. M. 1992. Treatise on invertebrate paleontology. Part R. Arthropoda 4. Volume 4. Superclass Hexapoda. Boulder: Geological Society of America, pp. i-ii, 279-655.
• Dlussky, G. M. 1983. A new family of Upper Cretaceous Hymenoptera: an "intermediate link" between the ants and the scolioids. [In Russian.]. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1983(3):65-78. PDF
• Dlussky, G. M. 1996b. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Burmese amber. Paleontological Journal 30:449-454.
• Dlussky, G. M. 1999a. The first find of the Formicoidea (Hymenoptera) in the lower Cretaceous of the northern hemisphere. [In Russian.]. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1999(3):62-66. PDF
• Dlussky, G. M.; Fedoseeva, E. B. 1988. Origin and early stages of evolution in ants. [In Russian.]. Pp. 70-144 in: Ponomarenko, A. G. (ed.) 1988. Cretaceous biocenotic crisis and insect evolution. [In Russian.]. Moskva: Nauka, 232 pp. PDF
• Engel, M. S.; Grimaldi, D. A. 2005. Primitive new ants in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar, New Jersey, and Canada (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). American Museum Novitates 3485:1-23. PDF
• Fernández, F.; Guerrero, R. J.; Sánchez-Restrepo, A. F. 2021. Systematics and diversity of Neotropical ants. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 47 (1):20 pp. e11082. 10.25100/socolen.v47il.11082 PDF
• Grimaldi, D.; Agosti, D.; Carpenter, J. M. 1997. New and rediscovered primitive ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Cretaceous amber from New Jersey, and their phylogenetic relationships. American Museum Novitates 3208:1-43. PDF
• LaPolla, J. S.; Dlussky, G. M.; Perrichot, V. 2013. Ants and the fossil record. Annual Review of Entomology 58:609-630. PDF
• Rasnitsyn, A. P. 2002. Superorder Vespidea Laicharting, 1781. Order Hymenoptera Linné, 1758 (=Vespida Laicharting, 1781). Pp. 242-254 in: Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Quicke, D. L. J. (eds.) 2002. History of insects. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 517 pp.
• Ward, P. S. 2007c. Phylogeny, classification, and species-level taxonomy of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 1668:549-563. PDF
• Wilson, E. O. 1987b. The earliest known ants: an analysis of the Cretaceous species and an inference concerning their social organization. Paleobiology 13:44-53. PDF