Hylomyrma villemantae Neves & Lacau, 2018: 203, pl. 1, figs. 1-3, pl. 2, figs. 4, 5, pl. 3, figs. 6-8 (w.) BRAZIL (Bahia). Neotropic.

Primary type information: Primary type material: holotype worker. Primary type locality: Brazil: Bahia, Ibicuí, Serra das Piabas, 14°51’57.93’’S, 40°2’34.54’’W, 1070 m., 12.v.2017 (S. Lacau, M.S. Neves, I.N. Rocha, M.L. Oliveira, B.A. Silveira & F.S. Rodrigues). Primary type depository: CPDC. Primary type specimen: LBSA_ SA_14015869. Secondary type information: Secondary type material: 44 paratype workers. Secondary type locality: 10 paratype workers with same data as holotype, 6 paratype workers with same data as holotype but 2.v.2017, 20 paratype workers with same data as holotype but (M.R. da Silva, L.B. Godinho, S. Lacau, J.V. Prado & L.S. Ramos Lacau), 6 paratype workers with same data as last but 29.vi.2008, 2 paratype workers Bahia, Itati, Serra das Piabas, 14°54’50.06’’S, 40°2’9.49’’W, 951 m., 19.xi.2004 (B.J. Jahyny, S. Lacau & L.S. Ramos Lacau). Secondary type depositories and specimens: CPDC: LBSA_SA_14016086, LBSA_SA_14016087, LBSA_SA_14016088, LBSA_SA_14016089, LBSA_SA_14016091, LBSA_ SA_14016093, LBSA_SA_14016094, LBSA_SA_14016095, LBSA_SA_14016096, LBSA_SA_14016097, LBSA_SA_14011273, LBSA_SA_14016104, LBSA_SA_14016105, LBSA_ SA_14016109, LBSA_SA_14016110, LBSA_SA_ 14016111, LBSA_SA_14016115, LBSA_SA_14016116, LBSA_SA_ 14016117, LBSA_SA_14016118, LBSA_SA_14016119, LBSA_SA_14016120, LBSA_SA_140 16123, LBSA_SA_14016124, LBSA_SA_14016125, LBSA_SA_14016126, LBSA_SA_14016128, LBSA_ SA_14016129, LBSA_SA_14016162, LBSA_SA_140 14791, LBSA_SA_14011396, LBSA_SA_ 14011397; MPEG: LBSA_SA_14016092, LBSA_ SA_14016099, LBSA_SA_14016103, LBSA_SA_14016112, LBSA_SA_14016113, LBSA_SA_14016114; MZSP: LBSA_ SA_14016100, LBSA_SA_14016101, LBSA_SA_14 016102, LBSA_SA_14 016106, LBSA_SA_14016107, LBSA_SA_ 14016108.