Plectroctena mandibularis
Smith, 1858
valid
Plectroctena mandibularis
Smith, 1858a:
101, pl. 7, figs. 1-5 (eq.m.)
SOUTH AFRICA.
Afrotropic.
Primary type information:
Primary type material: 1 syntype ergatoid queen (not worker as in original description (Emery, 1899d: 469 (footnote); Bolton, 1974c: 330), 1 syntype male. Primary type locality: South Africa: Durban (= Port Natal) (Gueinzius). Primary type depository: BMNH.
- Forel, 1913a: 108 (w.); Arnold, 1915: 86 (w.)
- Status as species: Roger, 1861a: 41; Gerstäcker, 1871: 355; Mayr, 1895: 124; Emery, 1895i: 19; Emery, 1899d: 469; Mayr, 1907b: 18; Emery, 1911e: 95; Emery, 1912c: 2; Forel, 1913a: 108; Forel, 1913b: 308; Forel, 1913f: 666; Santschi, 1914b: 54; Arnold, 1915: 86; Wheeler, 1922: 783; Stitz, 1923: 144; Santschi, 1924a: 160; Santschi, 1930b: 59; Menozzi, 1939c: 99; Arnold, 1954: 293; Arnold, 1960a: 81; Bolton, 1974c: 330 (redescription); Bolton, 1995b: 338; Villet et al., 1999: 282; Bolton & Brown, 2002: 13; Hita Garcia et al., 2013: 221.
- Senior synonym of Plectroctena conjugata: Arnold, 1926: 209 (in text); Villet et al., 1999: 282; Bolton & Brown, 2002: 14.
- Senior synonym of Plectroctena mandibularis integra: Bolton, 1974c: 330; Bolton, 1995b: 338; Bolton & Brown, 2002: 14.
- Senior synonym of Plectroctena caffra major: Emery, 1899d: 469; Santschi, 1924a: 160; Wheeler, 1922: 784; Bolton, 1974c: 330; Bolton, 1995b: 338; Bolton & Brown, 2002: 14.
- Senior synonym of Plectroctena mandibularis striativentris: Bolton, 1974c: 330; Bolton, 1995b: 338; Bolton & Brown, 2002: 14.
- Material of the nomen nudum Plectroctena caffra referred here by Roger, 1861a: 41; Mayr, 1863a: 442; Roger, 1863b: 19; Emery, 1893j: 2; Emery, 1911e: 95; Wheeler, 1922: 784; Santschi, 1924a: 160; Bolton, 1974c: 330; Bolton & Brown, 2002: 13.
Junior synonyms
- Plectroctena caffra major Forel, 1894
-
Plectroctena conjugata
Santschi, 1914
Obsolete combination(s): Plectroctena minor conjugata
- Plectroctena mandibularis integra Santschi, 1924
- Plectroctena mandibularis striativentris Stitz, 1924
Citations
- Arnold, G. 1915. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part I. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Annals of the South African Museum 14:1-159.
- Arnold, G. 1926. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Appendix. Annals of the South African Museum 23:191-295. PDF
- Arnold, G. 1954. New Formicidae from Kenya and Uganda. Annales du Musée Royal du Congo Belge. Nouvelle Série in Quarto. Sciences Zoologiques 1:291-295. PDF
- Arnold, G. 1960a. Aculeate Hymenoptera from the Drakensberg Mountains, Natal. Annals of the Natal Museum 15:79-87. PDF
- Bolton, B. 1974c. A revision of the ponerine ant genus Plectroctena F. Smith (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology 30:309-338. PDF
- Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
- Bolton, B.; Brown, W. L., Jr. 2002. Loboponera gen. n. and a review of the Afrotropical Plectroctena genus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum. Entomology Series 71:1-18. PDF
- Emery, C. 1893j. Intorno ad alcune formiche della collezione Spinola. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia Comparata della Reale Università di Torino 8(163):1-3. PDF
- Emery, C. 1895i. Voyage de M. E. Simon dans l'Afrique australe (janvier-avril 1893). 3e mémoire. Formicides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 64:15-56. PDF
- Emery, C. 1899d. Fourmis d'Afrique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 43:459-504. PDF
- Emery, C. 1911e. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Ponerinae. Genera Insectorum 118:1-125. PDF
- Emery, C. 1912c. Formiche raccolte durante i viaggi di S. A. R. la Duchessa Elena d'Aosta nella regione dei grandi laghi dell'Africa equatoriale. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della Reale Università de Napoli (n.s.)3(26):1-2.
- Forel, A. 1913a. Fourmis de Rhodesia, etc. récoltées par M. G. Arnold, le Dr. H. Brauns et K. Fikendey. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 57:108-147. PDF
- Forel, A. 1913b. Formicides du Congo Belge récoltés par MM. Bequaert, Luja, etc. Revue Zoologique Africaine (Brussels) 2:306-351. PDF
- Forel, A. 1913f. Quelques fourmis des Indes, du Japon et d'Afrique. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 21:659-673. PDF
- Gerstäcker, A. 1871. Beitrag zur Insektenfauna von Zanzibar. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 37(1):345-363.
- Hita Garcia, F.; Wiesel, E.; Fischer, G. 2013. The ants of Kenya (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)—faunal overview, first species checklist, bibliography, accounts for all genera, and discussion on taxonomy and zoogeography. Journal of East African Natural History 101 (2):127-222. PDF
- Mayr, G. 1863a. Formicidarum index synonymicus. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 13:385-460. PDF
- Mayr, G. 1895. Afrikanische Formiciden. Annalen des Kaiserlich-Königlichen Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 10:124-154. PDF
- Mayr, G. 1907b. 2. Formicidae. Pp. 7-24 in: Sjöstedt, Y. 1907. 1907-1910. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905-1906. 2. Band, Abt. 8. Stockholm: K. Schwed. Akad. Wissenschaften, 316 pp. PDF
- Menozzi, C. 1939c. Hymenoptera Formicidae. Missione Biologica nel Paese dei Borana 3:97-110.
- Roger, J. 1861a. Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen (Schluss). Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 5:1-54. PDF
- Roger, J. 1863b. Verzeichniss der Formiciden-Gattungen und Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 7(Beilage):1-65. PDF
- Santschi, F. 1914b. Voyage de Ch. Alluaud et R. Jeannel en Afrique Orientale, 1911-1912. Résultats scientifiques. Insectes Hyménoptères. II. Formicidae. Paris: Libr. A. Schulz, pp. 41-148. PDF
- Santschi, F. 1924a. Revue du genre Plectroctena F. Smith. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 31:155-173. PDF
- Santschi, F. 1930b. Résultats de la Mission scientifique suisse en Angola, 1928-1929. Formicides de l'Angola. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 37:53-81. PDF
- Smith, F. 1858a. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae. London: British Museum, 216 pp. PDF
- Stitz, H. 1923. Hymenoptera, VII. Formicidae. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Land- und Süsswasserfauna Deutsch-Südwestafrikas 2:143-167.
- Villet, M. H.; McKitterick, L.; Robertson, H. G. 1999. Systematic status of Plectroctena mandibularis Smith and P. conjugata Santschi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Ponerini). African Entomology 7:277-284. PDF
- Wheeler, W. M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. New York: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 1139.