Mayr, 1863a: 431; Roger, 1863b: 33; Emery & Forel, 1879: 457 (Europe); Cresson, 1887: 261 (U.S.A.); Dalla Torre, 1893: 61; Emery, 1924f: 230; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 117 (Asia); Smith, 1951c: 815 (North America); Smith, 1979: 1399 (North America); Taylor & Brown, 1985: 71 (Australia); Taylor, 1987a: 47 (Australia); Bolton, 1995b: 274.
Mayr, 1855: 420 (diagnosis); Smith, 1858a: 132 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1861: 73 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1865: 21 (diagnosis); Emery, 1882a: 275 (Europe & Algeria species); André, 1882d: 275 (Europe & Algeria species); Bingham, 1903: 197 (diagnosis); Emery, 1916a: 171 (Italy species key); Mann, 1919: 337 (Papuasian species key); Emery, 1924f: 230 (diagnosis); Smith, 1948: 239 (U.S.A. species key); Creighton, 1950a: 246 (North America review); Bernard, 1967a: 226 (diagnosis); Ogata, 1991b: 119 (diagnosis, Japan); Morisita et al., 1992: 54 (Japan species key); Bolton, 1994: 105 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1050 (census); Terayama, 1996b: 31 (Japan species key); Lin & Wu, 1998: 89 (Taiwan species key); Rigato, 1999: 83 (West Palaearctic species key); Shattuck, 1999: 147 (Australia synopsis); Zhou, 2001a: 138 (China, Guangxi species key); Radchenko, 2005b: 192 (North Korea species key); Zhou et al., 2008: 285 (China species key); Shattuck, 2009a: 3 (Australia species key); Terayama, 2009: 187 (Taiwan species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 20 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 91 (Fiji Is species key); Deyrup, 2015: 1204 (North America key); Wong & Guénard, 2016c: 137 (Sundaland species key); Cantone, 2017: 216 (brief male diagnosis); Satria & Yamane, 2019: 191 (Sumatra species key); Sheela et al., 2020: 19 (India species key); Okido et al., 2020: 11 (diagnosis, Southeast Asia species key); Liu et al., 2022: 152 (taxonomic update for China), 154 (species synopsis for China), 155 (China species key (workers)); MacGown, 2023: 111 (key to southeastern United States species (workers)); Cantone et al., 2024: 2 (male morphological diagnosis).
Extant: 105 valid species, 1 valid subspecies
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