• Forel, 1908: 395 (m.); Newell, 1908: 28 (q.); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1951: 186 (l.); Crozier, 1969a: 250 (k.); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 40 (m.)
• Combination in Hypoclinea (Iridomyrmex): Mayr, 1870b: 959.
• Combination in Iridomyrmex: Emery, 1888d: 386.
• Combination in Linepithema: Shattuck, 1992a: 16.
• Status as species: Mayr, 1870b: 959 (in key); Emery, 1888c: 362; Dalla Torre, 1893: 169; von Jhering, 1894: 378; Forel, 1895b: 110; Forel, 1901m: 81; Emery, 1906c: 177; Forel, 1908: 394; Wheeler, 1910a: 569; Santschi, 1912e: 533; Forel, 1912i: 46; Emery, 1913a: 26; Forel, 1913k: 223; Forel, 1913m: 242; Forel, 1914e: 12; Bruch, 1914: 226; Arnold, 1915: 145 (redescription); Bruch, 1915: 534; Donisthorpe, 1915f: 342; Gallardo, 1915: 23; Gallardo, 1916b: 97; Santschi, 1916e: 390; Stitz, 1917: 347; Luederwaldt, 1918: 47; Wheeler, 1922: 921; Borgmeier, 1923: 87; Stärcke, 1926a: 117 (in key); Essig, 1926: 864; Donisthorpe, 1927a: 7; Donisthorpe, 1927c: 394; Wheeler, 1927g: 113; Menozzi, 1929b: 4; Wheeler, 1932a: 12; Santschi, 1933a: 22; Santschi, 1934d: 280; Eidmann, 1936b: 88; Novák & Sadil, 1941: 97 (in key); Grandi, 1935: 102; Donisthorpe, 1950a: 339; Creighton, 1950a: 341; Schmitz, 1950: 14; Smith, 1951c: 836; Kusnezov, 1953c: 339; Wellenius, 1955: 12; Bernard, 1956b: 260; Ceballos, 1956: 309; Smith, 1958c: 140; Baroni Urbani, 1964b: 57; Bernard, 1967a: 251 (redescription); Smith, 1967a: 364; Wilson & Taylor, 1967b: 79; Yarrow, 1967: 29; Baroni Urbani, 1968e: 474; Collingwood & Yarrow, 1969: 75; Kempf, 1970a: 26; Baroni Urbani, 1971c: 166; Kempf, 1972b: 124; Baroni Urbani, 1974a: 236; Bolton & Collingwood, 1975: 7 (in key); Hunt & Snelling, 1975: 22; Pisarski, 1975: 27; Snelling & Hunt, 1976: 84; Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 548 (in key); Báez & Ortega, 1978: 189; Collingwood, 1978: 87 (in key); Collingwood, 1979: 33; Smith, 1979: 1418; Snelling & George, 1979: 160; Barquín, 1981: 343; Schembri & Collingwood, 1981: 420; Allred, 1982: 478; Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 56; Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 278 (in key); Taylor, 1987a: 32; Ward, 1987: 1; Zolessi et al., 1988: 7; Deyrup et al., 1989: 99; Wheeler & Wheeler, 1990a: 465; Hohmann et al., 1993: 159; Shattuck, 1994: 123; Douwes, 1995: 91; Bolton, 1995b: 247; Mei, 1995: 767; Poldi et al., 1995: 6; Collingwood et al., 1997: 509; Espadaler, 1997g: 27; Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 20 (in key); Deyrup et al., 2000: 300; Czechowski et al., 2002: 16; Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 260; Deyrup, 2003: 45; Imai et al., 2003: 83; Wetterer & Wetterer, 2004: 215; Wild, 2004: 1207 (redescription); Coovert, 2005: 106; MacGown & Forster, 2005: 64; Radchenko, 2005b: 155; Ward, 2005: 26; Cagniant, 2006: 194; Gómez & Espadaler, 2006: 227; Petrov, 2006: 102 (in key); Seifert, 2007: 254; Don, 2007: 161; Wetterer et al., 2007: 31; Wetterer et al., 2007: 12; Wild, 2007a: 61 (redescription); Wild, 2007b: 25; Heterick, 2009: 57; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 478; Wetterer et al., 2009: 187; Solis et al., 2010: 19; Lapeva-Gjonova et al., 2010: 33; Boer, 2010: 14; Collingwood et al., 2011: 415; Borowiec & Salata, 2012: 510; Czechowski et al., 2012: 70; Borowiec & Salata, 2013: 358; Borowiec, 2014: 100; Bezděčková et al., 2015: 109; Escárraga & Guerrero, 2016: 451; Lebas et al., 2016: 112; Radchenko, 2016: 84; Deyrup, 2017: 172; Steiner et al., 2017: 12; Salata & Borowiec, 2018c: 46; Seifert, 2018: 241; Dekoninck et al., 2019: 1154; Guerrero, 2019: 714; Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 39 (redescription).
• Senior synonym of Linepithema humile arrogans: Bernard, 1967a: 251; Wild, 2004: 1207; Wild, 2007a: 61; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 478; Radchenko, 2016: 84.
• Senior synonym of Linepithema riograndensis: Wild, 2004: 1207; Wild, 2007a: 61; Radchenko, 2016: 84.

Junior synonyms

• Linepithema humile arrogans (Chopard, 1921)
  Obsolete combination(s): Iridomyrmex humilis arrogans
• Linepithema riograndensis (Borgmeier, 1928)
  Obsolete combination(s): Iridomyrmex riograndensis

Obsolete combinations

• Hypoclinea humilis
• Iridomyrmex humilis

Citations

• Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987b. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) with a key to the worker caste. II. Key to the worker caste, including the European species without the Iberian. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 60:261-293. PDF
• Allred, D. M. 1982. Ants of Utah. Great Basin Naturalist 42:415-511.
• Arnol'di, K. V.; Dlussky, G. M. 1978. Superfam. Formicoidea. 1. Fam. Formicidae - ants. [In Russian.]. Pp. 519-556 in: Medvedev, G. S. (ed.) 1978. Keys to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Vol. 3. Hymenoptera. Part 1. [In Russian.]. Opredeliteli Faune SSSR 119:3-584.
• Arnold, G. 1915. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. Part I. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. Annals of the South African Museum 14:1-159.
• Báez, M.; Ortega, G. 1978. Lista preliminar de los Himenópteros de las Islas Canarias. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Entomologia 2:185-199.
• Baroni Urbani, C. 1964b. Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia. II. Formiche di Sicilia. Atti dell'Accademia Gioenia di Scienze Naturali (6)16:25-66. PDF
• Baroni Urbani, C. 1968e. Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia. IV. La fauna mirmecologica delle isole Maltesi ed il suo significato ecologico e biogeografico. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria" 77:408-559. PDF
• Baroni Urbani, C. 1971c. Catalogo delle specie di Formicidae d'Italia (Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia X). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 50:5-287. PDF
• Baroni Urbani, C. 1974a. Studi sulla mirmecofauna d'Italia. XII. Le Isole Pontine. Fragmenta Entomologica 9:225-252. PDF
• Barquín, J. 1981. Las hormigas de Canarias. Taxonomía, ecología y distribución de los Formicidae. Colección Monografías (Secretariado de Publicaciones de la Universidad de La Laguna) 3:1-584.
• Bernard, F. 1956b. Remarques sur le peuplement des Baléares en fourmis. Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 47:254-266. PDF
• Bernard, F. 1967a ("1968"). Faune de l'Europe et du Bassin Méditerranéen. 3. Les fourmis (Hymenoptera Formicidae) d'Europe occidentale et septentrionale. Paris: Masson, 411 pp. PDF
• Bezděčková, K.; Bezděčka, P.; Machar, I. 2015. A checklist of the ants of Peru. Zootaxa 4020:101-133. PDF
• Boer, P. 2010. Mieren van de Benelux. ′s-Graveland, Netherlands: Stichting Jeugdbondsuitgeverij, 183 pp.
• Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
• Bolton, B.; Collingwood, C. A. 1975. Handbooks for the identification of British Insects. Hymenoptera, Formicidae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects 6(3(c)):1-34.
• Borgmeier, T. 1923. Catalogo systematico e synonymico das formigas do Brasil. 1 parte. Subfam. Dorylinae, Cerapachyinae, Ponerinae, Dolichoderinae. Archivos do Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro) 24:33-103.
• Borowiec, L. 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25 (1-2):1-340. PDF
• Borowiec, L.; Salata, S. 2012. Ants of Greece – checklist, comments and new faunistic data (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 23 (4):461-563. PDF
• Borowiec, L.; Salata, S. 2013. Ants of Greece – additions and corrections (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 24 (3-4):335-401. PDF
• Borowiec, L.; Salata, S. 2022. A monographic review of ants of Greece (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Vol. 1. Introduction and review of all subfamilies except the subfamily Myrmicinae. Part 1: text. Bytom: Natural History Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum, 1-297. PDF
• Bruch, C. 1914. Catálogo sistemático de los formícidos argentinos. Revista del Museo de La Plata 19:211-234. PDF
• Bruch, C. 1915. Suplemento al catálogo de los formícidos argentinos. I. (Addenda et corrigenda). Revista del Museo de La Plata 19:527-537. PDF
• Cagniant, H. 2006. Liste actualisee des fourmis du Maroc (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Myrmecologische Nachrichten 8:193-200. PDF
• Casevitz-Weulersse, J.; Galkowski, C. 2009. Liste actualisée des fourmis de France (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 114:475-510. PDF
• Ceballos, G. 1956. Catálogo de los Himenópteros de España. Madrid: Instituto Español de Entomología, 554 pp.
• Chopard, L. 1921. La fourmi d'Argentine Iridomyrmex humilis var. arrogans Santschi dans le midi de la France. Annales des Epiphyties 7:237-265. PDF
• Collingwood, C. A. 1978. A provisional list of Iberian Formicidae with a key to the worker caste (Hym. Aculeata). EOS. Revista Española de Entomología 52:65-95. PDF
• Collingwood, C. A. 1979. The Formicidae (Hymenoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica 8:1-174. PDF
• Collingwood, C. A.; Agosti, D.; Sharaf, M. R.; van Harten, A. 2011. Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae. Arthropod Fauna of the UAE 4:405-474. PDF
• Collingwood, C. A.; Tigar, B. J.; Agosti, D. 1997. Introduced ants in the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Arid Environments 37:505-512. PDF
• Collingwood, C. A.; Yarrow, I. H. H. 1969. A survey of Iberian Formicidae (Hymenoptera). EOS. Revista Española de Entomología 44:53-101. PDF
• Collingwood, C.; Prince, A. 1998. A guide to ants of continental Portugal (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia. Suplemento 5:1-49.
• Coovert, G. A. 2005. The ants of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey (New Series) 15 (2):1-196. PDF
• Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104:1-585. PDF
• Crozier, R. H. 1969a ("1968"). Cytotaxonomic studies on some Australian dolichoderine ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Caryologia 21:241-259. PDF
• Czechowski, W.; Radchenko, A.; Czechowska, W. 2002. The ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Poland. Warsaw: Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 200 pp. PDF
• Czechowski, W.; Radchenko, A.; Czechowska, W.; Vepsäläinen, K. 2012. The ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Poland with reference to the myrmecofauna of Europe. (Fauna Poloniae n.s. 4). Warsaw: Natura Optima Dux Foundation, 496 pp.
• Dalla Torre, K. W. 1893. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 7. Formicidae (Heterogyna). Leipzig: W. Engelmann, 289 pp. PDF
• Dekoninck, W.; Wauters, N.; Delsinne, T. 2019. Hormigas invasoras en Colombia. Capítulo 35. Pp. 1149-1169 in: Fernández, F.; Guerrero, R. J.; Delsinne, T. (eds.) 2019d. Hormigas de Colombia. Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 1198 pp. PDF
• Deyrup, M. 2003. An updated list of Florida ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Florida Entomologist 86:43-48. PDF
• Deyrup, M. 2017. Ants of Florida. Identification and natural history. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press (Taylor & Francis group), 423 pp.
• Deyrup, M.; Davis, L.; Cover, S. 2000. Exotic ants in Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 126:293-326.
• Deyrup, M.; Johnson, C.; Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1989. A preliminary list of the ants of Florida. Florida Entomologist 72:91-101. PDF
• Don, W. 2007. Ants of New Zealand. Dunedin, New Zealand: Otago University Press, 239 pp.
• Donisthorpe, H. 1915f. British ants, their life-history and classification. Plymouth: Brendon & Son Ltd., xv + 379 pp. PDF
• Donisthorpe, H. 1927a. The ants (Formicidae), and some myrmecophiles, of Sicily. [concl.]. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation 39:6-9. PDF
• Donisthorpe, H. 1927c. British ants, their life history and classification (2nd edn.). London: G. Routledge and Sons, xvi + 436 pp.
• Donisthorpe, H. 1950a. An eighth instalment of the Ross Collection of ants from New Guinea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (12)3:338-341. PDF
• Douwes, P. 1995. Sveriges myror. Entomologisk Tidskrift 116:83-99.
• Eidmann, H. 1936b. Ökologisch-faunistische Studien an südbrasilianischen Ameisen. [concl.]. Arbeiten über Physiologische und Angewandte Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem 3:81-114. PDF
• Emery, C. 1888c ("1887"). Formiche della provincia di Rio Grande do Sûl nel Brasile, raccolte dal dott. Hermann von Ihering. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 19:352-366. PDF
• Emery, C. 1888d. Über den sogenannten Kaumagen einiger Ameisen. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Zoologie 46:378-412. PDF
• Emery, C. 1906c ("1905"). Studi sulle formiche della fauna Neotropica. XXXVII. Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 37 (1905):107-194. PDF
• Emery, C. 1913a ("1912"). Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Dolichoderinae. Genera Insectorum 137:1-50. PDF
• Escárraga, M.; Guerrero, R. J. 2016. The ant genus Linepithema (Formicidae Dolichoderinae) in Colombia. Zootaxa 4208:446-458. 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.5.3 PDF
• Espadaler, X. 1997g. Catàleg de les formigues (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) dels països catalans. Sessió d'Entomologia ICHN-SCL 9:23-42. PDF
• Essig, E. O. 1926. Insects of western North America. New York: Macmillan, xi + 1035 pp. PDF
• Forel, A. 1895b. A fauna das formigas do Brazil. Boletim do Museu Paraense de Historia Natural e Ethnographia 1:89-139. PDF
• Forel, A. 1901m. Formiciden des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Hamburg. Neue Calyptomyrmex-, Dacryon-, Podomyrma- und Echinopla-Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 18:43-82. PDF
• Forel, A. 1908. Ameisen aus Sao Paulo (Brasilien), Paraguay etc. gesammelt von Prof. Herm. v. Ihering, Dr. Lutz, Dr. Fiebrig, etc. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 58:340-418. PDF
• Forel, A. 1912i. Formicides néotropiques. Part V. 4me sous-famille Dolichoderinae Forel. Mémoires de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 20:33-58. PDF
• Forel, A. 1913k. Ameisen aus Rhodesia, Kapland usw. (Hym.) gesammelt von Herrn G. Arnold, Dr. H. Brauns und Anderen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1913(Suppl.):203-225. PDF
• Forel, A. 1913m. Fourmis d'Argentine, du Brésil, du Guatémala & de Cuba reçues de M. M. Bruch, Prof. v. Ihering, Mlle Baez, M. Peper et M. Rovereto. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 49:203-250. PDF
• Forel, A. 1914e. Quelques fourmis de Colombie. Pp. 9-14 in: Fuhrmann, O.; Mayor, E. 1914. Voyage d'exploration scientifique en Colombie. Mémoires de la Société Neuchâteloise des Sciences Naturelles 5(2):1-1090. PDF
• Gallardo, A. 1915. Observaciones sobre algunas hormigas de la República Argentina. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires 27:1-35. PDF
• Gallardo, A. 1916b. Las hormigas de la República Argentina. Subfamilia Dolicoderinas. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires 28:1-130. PDF
• Gómez, K.; Espadaler, X. 2006. Exotic ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Balearic Islands. Myrmecologische Nachrichten 8:225-233. PDF
• Grandi, G. 1935. Contributi alla conoscenza degli Imenotteri Aculeati. XV. Bollettino [del Reale Istituto] dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Università degli Studi di Bologna 8:27-121. PDF
• Guerrero, R. J. 2019. Subfamilia Dolichoderinae. Capítulo 24. Pp. 693-720 in: Fernández, F.; Guerrero, R. J.; Delsinne, T. (eds.) 2019d. Hormigas de Colombia. Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 1198 pp. PDF
• Heterick, B. E. 2009. A guide to the ants of south-western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 76:1-206. PDF
• Hohmann, H.; La Roche, F.; Ortega, G.; Barquín, J. 1993. Bienen, Wespen und Ameisen der Kanarischen Inseln. Veröffentlichungen aus dem Überseemuseum Bremen. Naturwissenschaften 12:14-712.
• Hunt, J. H.; Snelling, R. R. 1975. A checklist of the ants of Arizona. Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science 10:20-23. PDF
• Imai, H. T.; Kihara, A.; Kondoh, M.; Kubota, M.; Kuribayashi, S.; Ogata, K.; Onoyama, K.; Taylor, R. W.; Terayama, M.; Tsukii, Y.; Yoshimura, M.; Ugawa, Y. 2003. Ants of Japan. Tokyo: Gakken, 224 pp. PDF
• Kempf, W. W. 1970a. Catálogo das formigas do Chile. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 23:17-43. PDF
• Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Catálogo abreviado das formigas da região Neotropical. Studia Entomologica 15:3-344. PDF
• Kusnezov, N. 1953c. Lista de las hormigas de Tucumán con descripción de dos nuevos géneros (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana 13:327-339. PDF
• Lapeva-Gjonova, A.; Antonova, V.; Radchenko, A. G.; Atanasova, M. 2010. Catalogue of the ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Bulgaria. ZooKeys 62:1-124. PDF
• Lebas, C.; Galkowski, C.; Blatrix, R.; Wegnez, P. 2016. Guide Delachaux: Fourmis d’Europe occidentale. Luçon: Delachaux et Niestlé, 415 pp.
• Luederwaldt, H. 1918. Notas myrmecologicas. Revista do Museu Paulista 10:29-64. PDF
• MacGown, J. A.; Forster, J. A. 2005. A preliminary list of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Alabama, U. S. A. Entomological News 116:61-74. PDF
• Mackay, W.; Mackay, E. 2002. The ants of New Mexico (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 400 pp. PDF
• Mayr, G. 1868b. Formicidae novae Americanae collectae a Prof. P. de Strobel. Annuario della Società dei Naturalisti e Matematici, Modena 3:161-178. PDF
• Mayr, G. 1870b. Neue Formiciden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 20:939-996. PDF
• Mei, M. 1995. Arthropoda di Lampedusa, Linosa e Pantelleria (Canale di Sicilia, Mar Mediterraneo). Hymenoptera Formicidae (con diagnosi di due nuove specie). Il Naturalista Siciliano (4)19(suppl.):753-772. PDF
• Menozzi, C. 1929b. Formiche di Cuba e delle Isole Canarie raccolte dal Prof. Filippo Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 23:1-5. PDF
• Newell, W. 1908. Notes on the habits of the Argentine or "New Orleans" ant, Iridomyrmex humilis Mayr. Journal of Economic Entomology 1:21-34. PDF
• Novák, V.; Sadil, J. 1941. Klíc k urcování mravencu strední Evropy se zvlástním zretelem k mravencí zvírene Cech a Moravy. Entomologické Listy 4:65-115. PDF
• Petrov, I. 2006. The ants of Serbia and Montenegro. [In Serbian.]. Posebna Izdanja. Srpska Akademija Nauka i Umetnosti 656:1-136. PDF
• Pisarski, B. 1975. Mrówki Formicoidea. Katalog Fauny Polski 26:3-85.
• Poldi, B.; Mei, M.; Rigato, F. 1995 ("1994"). Hymenoptera Formicidae. Checklist delle Specie della Fauna Italiana 102:1-10.
• Radchenko, A. 2005b. Monographic revision of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of North Korea. Annales Zoologici (Warsaw) 55:127-221. PDF
• Radchenko, A. G. 2016. Ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Ukraine. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Kiev: I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, 496 pp.
• Salata, S.; Borowiec, L. 2018c. Taxonomic and faunistic notes on Greek ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology 27 (008):1-51. 10.5281/zenodo.2199191 PDF
• Santschi, F. 1912e. Quelques fourmis de l'Amérique australe. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 20:519-534. PDF
• Santschi, F. 1916e. Formicides sudaméricains nouveaux ou peu connus. Physis (Buenos Aires) 2:365-399. PDF
• Santschi, F. 1933a. Voyage de MM. L. Chopard et A. Méquignon aux Açores. V. Fourmis. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 102:21-22. PDF
• Santschi, F. 1934d. Fourmis d'une croisière. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 74:273-282. PDF
• Schembri, S. P.; Collingwood, C. A. 1981. A revision of the myrmecofauna of the Maltese Islands (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale "Giacomo Doria" 83:417-442. PDF
• Schmitz, H. 1950. Formicidae quaedam a cl. A. Stärcke determinatae, quas in Lusitania collegit. Brotéria. Serie Ciencias Naturais 19:12-16. PDF
• Seifert, B. 2007. Die Ameisen Mittel- und Nordeuropas. Tauer: lutra Verlags- und Vertriebsgesellschaft, 368 pp.
• Seifert, B. 2018. The ants of Central and North Europe:. Boxberg: Lutra, 407 pp.
• Shattuck, S. O. 1992a. Review of the dolichoderine ant genus Iridomyrmex Mayr with descriptions of three new genera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 31:13-18. PDF
• Shattuck, S. O. 1994. Taxonomic catalog of the ant subfamilies Aneuretinae and Dolichoderinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). University of California Publications in Entomology 112:i-xix, 1-241. PDF
• Smith, D. R. 1979. Superfamily Formicoidea. Pp. 1323-1467 in: Krombein, K. V.; Hurd, P. D.; Smith, D. R.; Burks, B. D. (eds.) 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. i-xvi, 1199-2209.
• Smith, M. R. 1951c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 778-875 in: Muesebeck, C. F. W.; Krombein, K. V.; Townes, H. K. (eds.) 1951. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. United States Department of Agriculture. Agriculture Monograph 2:1-1420. PDF
• Smith, M. R. 1958c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 108-162 in: Krombein, K. V. (ed.) 1958. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. First supplement. United States Department of Agriculture. Agriculture Monograph 2(suppl. 1):1-305. PDF
• Smith, M. R. 1967a. Family Formicidae. Pp. 343-374 in: Krombein, K. V.; Burks, B. D. (eds.) 1967. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalog. Second supplement. United States Department of Agriculture. Agriculture Monograph 2(suppl. 2):1-584. PDF
• Snelling, R. R.; George, C. D. 1979. The taxonomy, distribution and ecology of California desert ants. Report to California Desert Plan Program, Bureau of Land Management. Riverside: U.S. Dept. Interior, 335 + 89 pp.
• Snelling, R. R.; Hunt, J. H. 1976 ("1975"). The ants of Chile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Revista Chilena de Entomología 9:63-129. PDF
• Solis, D. R.; Fox, E. G. P.; Rossi, M. L.; Bueno, O. C. 2010. Description of the immatures of Linepithema humile Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Biological Research 43:19-30. PDF
• Stärcke, A. 1926a. Determineertabel voor werkmieren uit Nederland en omliggend gebied, met inbegrip der in kassen zich voortplantende exoten. Levende Natuur 31:79-95, 117-125, 146-151. PDF
• Steiner, F. M.; Ambach, J.; Glaser, F.; Wagner, H. C.; Müller, J.; Schlick-Steiner, B. C. 2017. Checklisten der Fauna Ősterreichs, No. 9: Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Wien: Ősterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1-23.
• Stitz, H. 1917. Ameisen aus dem westlichen Mittelmeergebiet und von den Kanarischen Inseln. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 8:333-353. PDF
• Taylor, R. W. 1987a. A checklist of the ants of Australia, New Caledonia and New Zealand (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization) Division of Entomology Report 41:1-92. PDF
• von Jhering, H. 1894. Die ameisen von Rio Grande do Sul. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 39:321-447. PDF
• Ward, P. S. 1987. Distribution of the introduced Argentine ant (Iridomyrmex humilis) in natural habitats of the lower Sacramento Valley and its effects on the indigenous ant fauna. Hilgardia 55(2):1-16. PDF
• Ward, P. S. 2005. A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 936:1-68. PDF
• Wellenius, O. H. 1955. Entomologische Ergebnisse der finnländischen Kanaren-Expedition 1947-1951. No. 10. Formicidae Insularum Canariensium. Systematik, Ökologie und Verbreitung der Kanarischen Formiciden. Commentationes Biologicae 15(8):1-20. PDF
• Wetterer, J. K.; Espadaler, X.; Ashmole, N. P.; Mendel, H.; Cutler, C.; Endeman, J. 2007. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the South Atlantic islands of Ascension Island, St Helena, and Tristan da Cunha. Myrmecological News 10:29-37. PDF
• Wetterer, J. K.; Espadaler, X.; Wetterer, A. L.; Aguin-Pombo, D.; Franquinho-Aguiar, A. M. 2007. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Madeiran archipelago. Sociobiology 49 (3):265-297. PDF
• Wetterer, J. K.; Wetterer, A. L. 2004. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Bermuda. Florida Entomologist 87 (2):212-221. PDF
• Wetterer, J. K.; Wild, A. L.; Suarez, A. V.; Roura-Pascual, N.; Espadaler, X. 2009. Worldwide spread of the Argentine ant, Linepithema humile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Myrmecological News 12:187-194. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1951. The ant larvae of the subfamily Dolichoderinae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 53:169-210. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1986g. The ants of Nevada. Los Angeles: Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, vii + 138 pp. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1990a ("1989"). Notes on ant larvae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 115:457-473. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1910a. Ants: their structure, development and behavior. New York: Columbia University Press, xxv + 663 pp. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1922. Ants of the American Museum Congo expedition. New York: Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 1139.
• Wheeler, W. M. 1927g. The ants of the Canary Islands. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 62:93-120. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1932a. A list of the ants of Florida with descriptions of new forms. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 40:1-17. PDF
• Wild, A. L. 2004. Taxonomy and distribution of the Argentine ant, Linepithema humile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 97:1204-1215. PDF
• Wild, A. L. 2007a. Taxonomic revision of the ant genus Linepithema (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). University of California Publications in Entomology 126:1-151. PDF
• Wild, A. L. 2007b. A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 1622:1-55. PDF
• Wilson, E. O.; Taylor, R. W. 1967b. The ants of Polynesia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pacific Insects Monograph 14:1-109. PDF
• Yarrow, I. H. H. 1967. On the Formicidae of the Azores. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal 21:24-32. PDF
• Zolessi, L. C. de; Abenante, Y. P. de; Philippi, M. E. 1988 ("1987"). Lista sistemática de las especies de Formícidos del Uruguay. Comunicaciones Zoologicas del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo 11(165):1-9.