Carebara lithophila Yamane et al., 2025: 10, figs. 1-3, 4 A,C,D (s.w.) JAPAN. Palearctic.

Primary type information: Primary type material: holotype major worker. Primary type locality: Japan: Southern Ryukyus, Yaeyama Islands, Yonaguni-jima, Agarisaki, 11.iii.2020, nest under big stone (Sk. Yamane). Primary type depository: SKYC. Secondary type information: Secondary type material: 11 paratype major workers, 17 paratype minor workers. Secondary type locality: same as for holotype (same colony), but collected by Sk. Yamane, F. Ito, and R. Hosokawa. Secondary type depositories: KUTJ, SKYC. Type notes: Although not explicitly stated, it appears that paratypes are deposited in KUTJ and SKYC.