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An Online Catalog of the Ants of the World
by Barry Bolton
Catalog
›
Formicidae
›
Myrmicinae
›
Myrmicini
›
Myrmica
›
†
Myrmica rudis
†
Myrmica
rudis
(Mayr, 1868)
valid
†
Macromischa rudis
Mayr, 1868c
: 85, pl. 4, fig. 85 (w.) POLAND (Baltic Amber, Eocene).
Primary type information:
Primary type material: neotype worker (by designation of
Radchenko, 2023c
: 636). Primary type locality: Poland: Baltic amber, late Eocene, Priabonian age, 37.8–33.9 Ma. Primary type depository:
SIZK
. Primary type specimen: No.
JDC
8482 (neotype). (Source:
Radchenko, 2023c
: 634, 636.)
Neotype designation:
Radchenko, 2023c
: 636.
Combination in
†
Nothomyrmica
:
Wheeler, 1915i
: 60.
Combination in
Myrmica
:
Radchenko
et al.
, 2007
: 1495.
Status as species:
Scudder, 1891
: 716;
Dalla Torre, 1893
: 120;
André, 1895b
: 82 (in list);
Handlirsch, 1907
: 875;
Wheeler, 1915i
: 60;
Burnham, 1979
: 110;
Keilbach, 1982
: 275;
Bolton, 1995b
: 292;
Radchenko
et al.
, 2007
: 1495;
Dlussky & Rasnitsyn, 2009
: 1032;
Radchenko & Elmes, 2010
: 655;
Perkovsky, 2016
: 116;
Radchenko, 2023c
: 634 (redescription).
Obsolete combinations
†
Macromischa rudis
Citations
André, Ern.
1895b.
Notice sur les fourmis fossiles de l'ambre de la Baltique et description de deux espèces nouvelles.
Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 20:80-84.
PDF
Bolton, B.
1995b.
A new general catalogue of the ants of the world.
Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
Burnham, L.
1979 ("1978").
Survey of social insects in the fossil record.
Psyche (Cambridge) 85:85-133.
PDF
Dalla Torre, K. W.
1893.
Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 7. Formicidae (Heterogyna).
Leipzig: W. Engelmann, 289 pp.
PDF
Dlussky, G. M.
;
Rasnitsyn, A. P.
2009.
Ants (Insecta: Vespida: Formicidae) in the Upper Eocene amber of central and eastern Europe.
Paleontological Journal 43:1024-1042.
PDF
Handlirsch, A.
1907.
Die fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der rezenten Formen. Ein Handbuch für Paläontologen und Zoologen. Lieferung 6.
Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pp. 801-960.
Keilbach, R.
1982.
Bibliographie und Liste der Arten tierischer Einschlüsse in fossilen Harzen sowie ihrer Aufbewahrungsorte. Teil 1.
Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (N.F.)29:129-286.
Mayr, G.
1868c.
Die Ameisen des baltischen Bernsteins.
Beiträge zur Naturkunde Preussens 1:1-102.
PDF
Perkovsky, E. E.
2016.
Tropical and Holarctic ants in Late Eocene ambers.
Vestnik Zoologii 50 (2):111-122.
10.1515/vzoo-2016-0014
PDF
Radchenko, A. G.
2023c.
Myrmica
ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in late Eocene European ambers.
Annales Zoologici (Warsaw) 73 (4):629-648. [online early]
10.3161/00034541ANZ2023.73.4.006
PDF
Radchenko, A. G.
;
Dlussky, G. M.
;
Elmes, G. W.
2007.
The ants of the genus
Myrmica
(Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Baltic and Saxonian amber (Late Eocene).
Journal of Paleontology 81:1494-1501.
PDF
Radchenko, A. G.
;
Elmes, G. W.
2010.
Myrmica
ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Old World. Fauna Mundi 3.
Warsaw: Natura Optima Dux Foundation, 790 pp.
PDF
Scudder, S. H.
1891.
Index to the known fossil insects of the world, including myriapods and arachnids.
Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 71:1-744.
PDF
Wheeler, W. M.
1915i ("1914").
The ants of the Baltic Amber.
Schriften der Physikalisch-Ökonomischen Gesellschaft zu Königsberg 55:1-142.
PDF
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†fossil
valid
synonym
unidentifiable/excluded from Formicidae
homonym
unavailable/nomen nudum
obsolete combination
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Myrmicinae tribes
Myrmicini genera
Myrmica
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Ectatomminae
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†Haidomyrmecinae
Leptanillinae
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ademonia
adrijae
afghanica
aimonissabaudiae
alaskensis
aloba
alperti
americana
anatolica
angulata
angulinodis
arisana
arnoldii
babiensis
bactriana
bakurianica
bergi
bibikoffi
boltoni
brancuccii
brevispinosa
cachmiriensis
cagnianti
caucasicola
colax
collingwoodi
commarginata
constricta
crassirugis
curiosa
curvispinosa
curvithorax
†damzeni
deplanata
detritinodis
†dictyosa
discontinua
displicentia
divergens
dongi
draco
dshungarica
eidmanni
elbrusi
†electrina
elmesi
emeryi
†eocenica
ereptrix
excelsa
ferganensis
forcipata
foreliana
fortior
fracticornis
gallienii
gebaueri
gigantea
glacialis
hamulata
hecate
hellenica
heterorhytida
hirsuta
hlavaci
huaii
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inezae
†intermedia
inucta
jennyae
jessensis
juglandeti
kabylica
kamtschatica
karavajevi
kasczenkoi
kirghisorum
koreana
kothiensis
kotokui
kozakorum
kozlovi
kryzhanovskii
kurokii
lampra
latifrons
latra
laurae
lemasnei
liui
lobicornis
lobifrons
lobulicornis
lonae
longisculpta
†longispinosa
luteola
margaritae
martensi
mexicana
mifui
mirabilis
mixta
monticola
multiplex
myrmicoxena
nearctica
nefaria
nitida
†nungesseri
obscura
onoyamai
ordinaria
orthostyla
oui
pachei
†paradoxa
pararitae
pelops
petita
phalacra
pinetorum
pisarskii
pleiorhytida
poldii
polyglypta
pseudorugosa
pulchella
punctinops
punctiventris
quebecensis
radchenkoi
ravasinii
religiosa
rhytida
rigatoi
ritae
rubra
†rudis
ruginodis
rugiventris
rugosa
rugulosa
rupestris
sabuleti
salina
saposhnikovi
†saxonica
scabrinodis
†schaefersi
schencki
schoedli
schulzi
sculptiventris
semiparasitica
serica
shanyii
siciliana
sinensis
sinoschencki
smythiesii
spatulata
specioides
spinosior
stangeana
striolagaster
sulcinodis
surusumi
tahoensis
taibaiensis
tamarae
tenuispina
tibetana
titanica
transsibirica
trullicornis
tschekanovskii
tulinae
urbanii
vandeli
varisculpta
villosa
vittata
wangi
wardi
weberi
weii
wesmaeli
wheeleri
wheelerorum
williamsi
wittmeri
xavieri
yadori
yamanei
yani
yezomonticola
yunnanensis
zhengi
zojae