Cataglyphis - AntCat

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Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850 valid feminine

Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850b: 493 Type-species: Cataglyphis fairmairei (junior synonym of Cataglyphis bicolor), by monotypy.

Cataglyphis in Formicinae: Mayr, 1861: 44 [Formicidae]; Mayr, 1862: 653 (in key) [Formicidae]; Mayr, 1865: 8 [Formicidae].
Cataglyphis in Camponotinae, Formicini: Wheeler, 1910a: 144; Forel, 1912j: 89; Emery, 1916a: 267; Forel, 1917: 250.
Cataglyphis in Formicinae, Formica genus group: Agosti, 1991: 295.
Cataglyphis in Formicinae, Formicini + Lasiini: Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18.
Cataglyphis in Formicinae, Formicini: Bondroit, 1918: 38; Wheeler, 1922: 699; Emery, 1925d: 261; Agosti, 1994b: 93; Bolton, 1994: 50; Bolton, 1995b: 23; Bolton, 2003: 28, 126; Ward et al., 2016: 346.
Cataglyphis as junior synonym of Formica: Smith, 1858a: 1.
Cataglyphis as junior synonym of Myrmecocystus: Mayr, 1863a: 402; Roger, 1863b: 12; Forel, 1878c: 372; Emery & Forel, 1879: 449; André, 1882c: 165; Forel, 1886h: 201; Mayr, 1886d: 424; Dalla Torre, 1893: 216; Forel, 1899b: 129; Bingham, 1903: 312; Ruzsky, 1905b: 426; Emery, 1906f: 47; Emery, 1908h: 213; Karavaiev, 1924: 301.
[Note: Mayr, 1863a: 402, and Roger, 1863b: 12, give Cataglyphis as senior synonym, but Myrmecocystus has priority.]
Cataglyphis as subgenus of Myrmecocystus: Wheeler, 1910a: 144; Wheeler, 1911g: 160.
Cataglyphis as genus: Foerster, 1850b: 493; Roger, 1863b: 12; Mayr, 1861: 44; Mayr, 1863a: 402; Mayr, 1865: 8; Mayr, 1870b: 952; Dours, 1873: 166; Wheeler, 1913a: 78; Wheeler, 1922: 945; Emery, 1925d: 261; subsequent authors.
Cataglyphis as senior synonym of Eomonocombus: Brown, 1973b: 180 [provisional]; Agosti, 1990b: 1462; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 103; Bolton, 1995b: 23; Bolton, 2003: 127.
Cataglyphis as senior synonym of Machaeromyrma: Baroni Urbani, 1969c: 218; Agosti, 1990b: 1462; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 103; Bolton, 1995b: 23; Bolton, 2003: 127.
Cataglyphis as senior synonym of Monocombus: Mayr, 1861: 44; Roger, 1863b: 12; Mayr, 1863a: 402; Wheeler, 1911g: 167; Wheeler, 1922: 944; Emery, 1925d: 261; Donisthorpe, 1943g: 663; Agosti, 1990b: 1462; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 103; Bolton, 1995b: 23; Bolton, 2003: 127.
Cataglyphis as senior synonym of Paraformica: Brown, 1973b: 183 [provisional]; Agosti, 1990b: 1462; Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 18; Agosti, 1994b: 103; Bolton, 1995b: 23; Bolton, 2003: 127.

Junior synonyms

Eomonocombus Arnol'di, 1968
Machaeromyrma Forel, 1916
Obsolete classification(s): Cataglyphis (Machaeromyrma)
Monocombus Mayr, 1855
Obsolete classification(s): Cataglyphis (Monocombus)
Paraformica Forel, 1915
Obsolete classification(s): Cataglyphis (Paraformica), Formica (Paraformica)

Obsolete classifications

Genus Cataglyphis catalogues

Mayr, 1863a: 402; Roger, 1863b: 12; Emery & Forel, 1879: 449 (Europe, as Myrmecocystus); Dalla Torre, 1893: 216 (as part of Myrmecocystus); Wheeler, 1922: 945 (Afrotropical); Emery, 1925d: 260, 261, 266 (Paraformica, Cataglyphis, Cataglyphis (Machaeromyrma)); Chapman & Capco, 1951: 197, 203 (Asia); Agosti, 1990b: 1480; Bolton, 1995b: 135; Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 239 (Afrotropical checklist).

Genus Cataglyphis references

Mayr, 1861: 44 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 8 (diagnosis); André, 1874b: 181 (Europe species key); Forel, 1878c: 372 (diagnosis); André, 1882c: 166 (Europe, Algeria species key); Nasonov, 1889: 60 (Russia species key); Bingham, 1903: 312 (diagnosis); Ruzsky, 1905b: 426 (Russian Empire species key); Emery, 1906f: 60 (Palaearctic species (as Myrmecocystus), key); Wheeler, 1922: 699 (subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 260, 261, 266 (Paraformica, Cataglyphis, Cataglyphis (Machaeromyrma) diagnoses); Santschi, 1929b: 56 (all species key); Menozzi, 1933b: 86 (Israel species key); Kratochvíl, 1941b: 108 (Central Europe species key); Bernard, 1967a: 280 (diagnosis); Tarbinsky, 1976: 197 (Kyrghyzstan species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 554 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 92 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 284 (Balkans species key); Collingwood, 1985: 284 (Saudi Arabia species key); Agosti, 1990b: 1457 (review of genus, diagnosis, species groups key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 146 (Turkmenistan species key); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 292 (Bulgaria species key); Agosti, 1994b: 103 (diagnosis, review of genus); Arakelian, 1994: 103 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1994: 50 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1048 (census); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 375 (Saudi Arabia species key); Seifert, 1996b: 179 (Central Europe species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 28 (Portugal species key); Radchenko, 1998a: 502 (Asia species key); Radchenko, 2001: 885 (phylogeny); Chang & He, 2002b: 62 (northwest China species key); Bolton, 2003: 126 (synopsis); Seifert, 2007: 159 (North and Central Europe species key); Cagniant, 2009: 44 (Morocco species key); Sharaf et al., 2015: 107 (Cataglyphis pallida group key); Wachkoo & Bharti, 2015a: 9 (India species key); Ionescu & Eyer, 2016: 129 (Israel Cataglyphis bicolor group species key); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 237 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 153 (brief male diagnosis); Khalili-Moghadam et al., 2021: 23 (Iran species, modified key); Salata et al., 2021: 120 (diagnosis, key to Cataglyphis livida complex); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 137 (diagnosis), 138 (key to Greece species).

Citations

Agosti, D. 1990b. Review and reclassification of Cataglyphis (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Journal of Natural History 24:1457-1505. PDF
Agosti, D. 1991. Revision of the oriental ant genus Cladomyrma, with an outline of the higher classification of the Formicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Systematic Entomology 16:293-310. PDF
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Agosti, D.; Collingwood, C. A. 1987b. A provisional list of the Balkan ants (Hym. Formicidae) with a key to the worker caste. II. Key to the worker caste, including the European species without the Iberian. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 60:261-293. PDF
André, Ern. 1874b. Description des fourmis d'Europe pour servir à l'étude des insectes myrmécophiles. [part]. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie Pure et Appliquée (3)2:161-192.
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Arakelian, G. R. 1994. Fauna of the Republic of Armenia. Hymenopterous insects. Ants (Formicidae). [In Russian.]. Erevan: Gitutium, 153 pp. PDF
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Atanassov, N.; Dlussky, G. M. 1992. Fauna of Bulgaria. Hymenoptera, Formicidae. [In Bulgarian.]. Fauna na Bûlgariya 22:1-310.
Baroni Urbani, C. 1969c. Una nuova Cataglyphis dei Monti dell'Anatolia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Fragmenta Entomologica 6:213-222. PDF
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Bondroit, J. 1918. Les fourmis de France et de Belgique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 87:1-174. PDF
Borowiec, L.; Salata, S. 2022. A monographic review of ants of Greece (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Vol. 1. Introduction and review of all subfamilies except the subfamily Myrmicinae. Part 1: text. Bytom: Natural History Monographs of the Upper Silesian Museum, 1-297. PDF
Brown, W. L., Jr. 1973b. A comparison of the Hylean and Congo-West African rain forest ant faunas. Pp. 161-185 in: Meggers, B. J.; Ayensu, E. S.; Duckworth, W. D. (eds.) 1973. Tropical forest ecosystems in Africa and South America: a comparative review. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, viii + 350 pp. PDF
Cagniant, H. 2009. Le genre Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850 au Maroc (Hyménoptères Formicidae). Orsis 24:41-71. PDF
Cantone, S. 2017. Winged ants – The male. Dichotomous key to genera of winged male ants in the world. Behavioral ecology of mating flight. São Paulo: Autopubblicato, 318 pp. PDF
Chang, Y.-D.; He, D.-H. 2002b. Three new species of the genus Cataglyphis Foerster from northwest China (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae). [In Chinese.]. Zoological Research 23:61-64. PDF
Chapman, J. W.; Capco, S. R. 1951. Check list of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Asia. Monographs of the Institute of Science and Technology. Manila 1:1-327. PDF
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Collingwood, C. A. 1985. Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7:230-302. PDF
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Collingwood, C.; Prince, A. 1998. A guide to ants of continental Portugal (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Boletim da Sociedade Portuguesa de Entomologia. Suplemento 5:1-49.
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Hölldobler, B.; Wilson, E. O. 1990. The ants. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, xii + 732 pp.
Ionescu, A.; Eyer, P.-A. 2016. Notes on Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850 of the bicolor species-group in Israel, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Israel Journal of Entomology 46:109-131. PDF
Karavaiev, V. 1924. Zur Systematik der paläarktischen Myrmecocystus (Formicidae), nebst einigen biologischen Notizen. Konowia 3:301-308. PDF
Khalili-Moghadam, A.; Salata, S.; Borowiec, L. 2021. Three new species of Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Iran. ZooKeys 1009:1-28. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1009.59205 PDF
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Extant: 100 valid species, 18 valid subspecies

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