Crematogaster biroi
Mayr, 1897
valid
Crematogaster biroi
Mayr, 1897:
428 (w.)
SRI LANKA.
Indomalaya.
Primary type information:
Type-material: lectotype worker (by designation of Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 577). Type-locality: lectotype Sri Lanka (“Ceylon”): Colombo (L. Biró). Type-depository: HNHM (lectotype).
Secondary type information:
Paratype-material: 1 paralectotype worker. Type-locality: same as for lectotype. Type-depository: paralectotype perhaps in NHMW.
- Lectotype designation: Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 577.
- Bingham, 1903: 138 (q.); Imai et al., 1984: 6 (k.)
- Combination in Crematogaster (Orthocrema): Emery, 1922c: 131
- Combination in Crematogaster (Crematogaster): Blaimer, 2012c: 55
- Status as species: Forel, 1903a: 682; Bingham, 1903: 138; Forel, 1906b: 89; Forel, 1912a: 70; Wheeler, 1912a: 45; Emery, 1922c: 131; Wheeler, 1927h: 87; Wheeler, 1928c: 17; Wheeler, 1929h: 44; Wheeler, 1930b: 99; Wheeler, 1930k: 66; Wheeler, 1935g: 21; Menozzi, 1939a: 300 (in key); Teranishi, 1940: 58; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 96; Wang, 1992: 679; Bolton, 1995b: 148; Wu & Wang, 1995a: 63; Tang et al., 1995: 65; Tiwari, 1999: 49; Mathew & Tiwari, 2000: 324; Zhou, 2001a: 74; Lin & Wu, 2003: 62; Zhou, 2006: 582; Terayama, 2009: 177; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 42; Bharti et al., 2016: 35; Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 577 (redescription); Rasheed et al., 2019: 432; Dias et al., 2020: 68.
- Senior synonym of Crematogaster aitkenii: Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 577.
- Senior synonym of Crematogaster biroi smythiesii: Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 577.
- Senior synonym of Crematogaster urvijae: Hosoishi & Ogata, 2016a: 577.
Junior synonyms
-
Crematogaster aitkenii
Forel, 1902
Obsolete combination(s): Crematogaster biroi aitkenii
- Crematogaster biroi smythiesii Forel, 1902
- Crematogaster urvijae Bharti, 2003
Citations
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- Bingham, C. T. 1903. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Hymenoptera, Vol. II. Ants and Cuckoo-wasps. London: Taylor and Francis, 506 pp. PDF
- Blaimer, B. B. 2012c. A subgeneric revision of Crematogaster and discussion of regional species-groups (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa 3482:47-67. PDF
- Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
- Chapman, J. W.; Capco, S. R. 1951. Check list of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Asia. Monographs of the Institute of Science and Technology. Manila 1:1-327. PDF
- Dias, R. K. S.; Guénard, B.; Akbar, S. A.; Economo, E. P.; Udayakantha, W. S.; Wachkoo, A. A. 2020. The ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) of Sri Lanka: a taxonomic research summary and updated checklist. ZooKeys 967:1-142. 10.3897/zookeys.967.54432 PDF
- Emery, C. 1922c. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174B:95-206. PDF
- Forel, A. 1903a. Les Formicides de l'Empire des Indes et de Ceylan. Part X. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 14:679-715. PDF
- Forel, A. 1906b. Les fourmis de l'Himalaya. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 42:79-94. PDF
- Forel, A. 1912a. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Formicidae (Hym.) [Combined reference]. Entomologische Mitteilungen. Berlin-Dahlem 1:45-81. PDF
- Guénard, B.; Dunn, R. R. 2012. A checklist of the ants of China. Zootaxa 3358:1-77. PDF
- Hosoishi, S.; Ogata, K. 2016a. Systematics and biogeography of the ant genus Crematogaster Lund subgenus Orthocrema Santschi in Asia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 176:547-606. 10.1111/zoj.12330 PDF
- Imai, H. T.; Baroni Urbani, C.; Kubota, M.; Sharma, G. P.; Narasimhanna, M. H.; Das, B. C.; Sharma, A. K.; Sharma, A.; Deodikar, G. B.; Vaidya, V. G.; Rajasekarasetty, M. R. 1984. Karyological survey of Indian ants. Japanese Journal of Genetics 59:1-32. PDF
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- Mayr, G. 1897. Formiciden aus Ceylon und Singapur. Természetrajzi Füzetek 20:420-436. PDF
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- Rasheed, M. T.; Bodlah, I.; Fareen, A. G.; Wachkoo, A. A.; Huang, X.; Akbar, S. A. 2019. A Checklist of Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Pakistan. Sociobiology 66:426-439. 10.13102/sociobiology.v66i3.4330 PDF
- Tang, J.; Li, S.; Huang, E.; Zhang, B.; Chen, Y. 1995. Economic insect fauna of China. Fasc. 47. Hymenoptera: Formicidae (1). [In Chinese.]. Beijing: Academy of Science Publishing House, ix + 134 pp.
- Teranishi, C. 1940. Works of Cho Teranishi. Memorial Volume. [In Japanese, English and German, in part.]. Osaka: Kansai Entomological Society, 312 + (posthumous section) 95 pp.
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- Tiwari, R. N. 1999. Taxonomic studies on ants of southern India (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India 18(4):1-96. PDF
- Wang, M. 1992. Hymenoptera: Formicidae. Pp. 677-682 in: Huang, F. (ed.) 1992. Insects of Wuling Mountains area, southwestern China. [In Chinese.]. Beijing: Science Press, x + 777 pp.
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- Wheeler, W. M. 1927h. Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Indochina. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura. Portici 20:83-106. PDF
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