| ID | Taxon | Status | Title taxt | Subtitle taxt | References taxt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #2504 | †Cretomyrma | valid | Genus †Cretomyrma references | Grimaldi et al., 1997: 9 (review of genus). | |
| #2505 | †Sphecomyrma | valid | Genus †Sphecomyrma references | Wilson et al., 1967: 12 (phylogeny); Wilson, 1987b: 49 (review of genus); Grimaldi et al., 1997: 9 (review of genus); Engel & Grimaldi, 2005: 7 (diagnosis, all species key); Borysenko, 2017: 15; Boudinot et al., 2020: 31 (diagnosis in key). | |
| #2506 | †Brownimeciinae | valid | Subfamily †Brownimeciinae references | Bolton, 2003: 75, 262 (diagnosis, comments, synopsis); Barden, 2017: 2 (checklist); Boudinot et al., 2020: 35 (diagnosis in key). | |
| #2507 | †Brownimecia | valid | Genus †Brownimecia references | Engel & Grimaldi, 2005: 12 (diagnosis, comments). | |
| #2508 | †Formiciini | valid | Subfamily †Formiciinae, tribe †Formiciini and collective group name †Formicium references | See under †Formiciinae. | |
| #2543 | Tapinoma | valid | Genus Tapinoma references | Mayr, 1855: 372 (diagnosis); Smith, 1858a: 55 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1865: 10 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1867a: 78 (diagnosis); André, 1882c: 222 (Europe & Algeria species key); Bingham, 1903: 304 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Emery, 1913a: 38 (diagnosis); Emery, 1913a: 44 (Semonius diagnosis); Arnold, 1915: 152, 157 (diagnosis, South Africa species key, Semonius diagnosis); Emery, 1916a: 216 (Italy species key); Wheeler, 1922: 208 (diagnosis); Wheeler, 1922: 695 (Pseudaphomomyrmex diagnosis, in key); Emery, 1925b: 63 (Palaearctic species key); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927d: 33 (Turkestan species key); Smith, 1928a: 311 (North America species key); Kratochvíl et al., 1944: 79 (Czechoslovakia species key); Creighton, 1950a: 352 (Nearctic species key); Bernard, 1967a: 254 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Boven, 1970b: 24 (Netherlands species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 118 (Kyrgyzstan species key); Kutter, 1977c: 178 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 547 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 87 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Schembri & Collingwood, 1981: 421 (Malta species key); Gösswald, 1985: 317 (Germany species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 279 (Balkans species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 168 (Turkmenistan species key); Shattuck, 1992c: 146 (diagnosis, review of genus); Arakelian, 1994: 72 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1053 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 116 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 360 (Saudi Arabia species key); Seifert, 1996b: 165 (Central Europe species key); Skinner & Allen, 1996: 40 (Britain species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 20 (Portugal species key); Shattuck, 1999: 81 (Australia synopsis); Zhou, 2001a: 151 (China, Guangxi species key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 135 (Poland species key); Seifert, 2007: 149 (North and Central Europe species key); Heterick, 2009: 58 (south-western Australia species key); Yoshimura & Fisher, 2011: 13 (Malagasy males); Seifert, 2012a: 146 (Central Europe species key); Sharaf et al., 2012a: 40 (Saudi Arabia species key); Czechowski et al., 2012: 357 (Poland species key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 37 (Fiji Is species key); Bharti et al., 2013: 304 (Tapinoma lugubre species-group key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 142 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 423 (diagnosis); Radchenko, 2016: 87 (Ukraine species key); Seifert et al., 2017: 123 (Tapinoma nigerrimum complex revision, key); Cantone, 2017: 123 (brief male diagnosis); García-Avendaño & Guerrero, 2018: 224 (Colombia species key); Guerrero, 2019: 716 (Colombia species key); Guerrero, 2021: 429 (morphological traits of Neotropical Tapinoma versus Neotropical Forelius); Al-Keridis et al., 2021: 234 (Arabian queens key); Heterick, 2021: 54 (Western Australia species key); Abdel-Dayem et al., 2021: 19 (Arabia species key); Sharaf & Aldawood, 2022: 5 (worker-based key to Arabian species); Seifert, 2022: 43 (provisional key to Oriental and Australian-Polynesian species); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 42 (diagnosis, key to Greece species). | |
| #2562 | Lasius | valid | Genus Lasius references | Mayr, 1861: 49 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 8 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1867a: 74 (diagnosis); André, 1874b: 179 (Europe species key); Forel, 1874: 46 (Switzerland species key); Forel, 1878c: 374 (diagnosis); Lubbock, 1881: 141 (w.q. mesosomal skeletomusculature); André, 1882c: 191 (Europe & Algeria species key); Provancher, 1887: 236 (Canada species key); Nasonov, 1889: 64 (Russia species key); Emery, 1893k: 637 (North America species key); Bingham, 1903: 339 (India species key); Ruzsky, 1905b: 264 (Russian Empire species key); Wasmann, 1906: 10 (Luxemburg species key); Bondroit, 1910: 484 (Belgium species key); Wheeler, 1910h: 237 (North America Lasius umbratus forms, key); Stitz, 1914: 82 (Central Europe species key); Donisthorpe, 1915f: 188 (Britain species key); Emery, 1916a: 243 (Italy species key); Wheeler, 1916r: 591 (U.S.A., Connecticut species key); Bondroit, 1918: 19 (France & Belgium species key); Wheeler, 1922: 698 (subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 226 (diagnosis, subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 231 (Lasius (Chthonolasius)) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 235 (Lasius (Dendrolasius)) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 236 (Lasius (Acanthomyops) diagnosis); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 186 (Turkestan species key); Karavaiev, 1927d: 277 (Ukraine species key); Donisthorpe, 1927c: 206 (Britain species key); Arnol'di, 1933a: 602 (Russia species key); Karavaiev, 1936: 193 (Ukraine species key); Stärcke, 1937: 57 (Europe Lasius umbratus group, key); Menozzi, 1939a: 313 (Himalaya & Tibet species key); Stitz, 1939: 267 (Germany species key); Kratochvíl, 1941b: 100 (Central Europe species key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 100 (Central Europe species key); Cole, 1942: 373 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Holgersen, 1943c: 174 (Norway species key); Holgersen, 1944a: 199 (Norway species key); Buren, 1944a: 296 (U.S.A., Iowa species key); Stärcke, 1944b: 157 (Europe Lasius niger group, key); Van Boven, 1947b: 184 (Belgium species key); Creighton, 1950a: 418 (Lasius Nearctic species key), 428 (Acanthomyops Nearctic species key); Buren, 1950: 188 (Acanthomyops queens, key); Wilson, 1955a: 11, 13, 14 (subgenera review, subgenera Lasius, Chthonolasius, Dendrolasius diagnoses); Wilson, 1955a: 26 (Lasius all species revision; Nearctic species key), 28 (Palaearctic species key); Boven, 1959: 11 (Netherlands species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1963: 177 (U.S.A., North Dakota Lasius species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1963: 195 (U.S.A., North Dakota Acanthomyops species key); Gregg, 1963: 453 (U.S.A., Colorado species key); Collingwood, 1963b: 155 (Europe Lasius umbratus group species key); Collingwood, 1964b: 107 (Britain species key); Bernard, 1967a: 349 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Wing, 1968a: 53 (Acanthomyops diagnosis, all species revision, key); Bourne, 1973: 19 (Britain species key); Boven, 1970b: 28 (Netherlands species key); Bolton & Collingwood, 1975: 7 (Britain species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 133 (Kyrgyzstan species key); Van Boven, 1977: 135 (Belgium species key); Kutter, 1977c: 208 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 555 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 89 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Collingwood, 1979: 92 (Fennoscandia & Denmark species key); Yamauchi, 1979: 147 (Japan species keys); Allred, 1982: 444 (U.S.A., Utah Acanthomyops species key); Allred, 1982: 450 (U.S.A., Utah Lasius species key); Collingwood, 1982: 283 (Himalayan species key); Gösswald, 1985: 268 (Germany species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 64 (U.S.A., Nevada Lasius species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 68 (U.S.A., Nevada Acanthomyops species key); Nilsson & Douwes, 1987: 70 (Norway species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 281 (Balkans species key); Dlussky & Fedoseeva, 1988: 77 (synoptic classification); Seifert, 1988a: 143 (Europe Lasius (Chthonolasius) species key); Kupyanskaya, 1989: 781 (East Palaearctic Lasius (Dendrolasius) species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 158 (Turkmenistan species key); Seifert, 1990: 1 (supplement to European Lasius (Chthonolasius)); Agosti & Bolton, 1990b: 149 (characters); Kupyanskaya, 1990a: 211 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Morisita et al., 1991: 24 (Japan species key); Agosti, 1991: 295 (Lasius genus group diagnosis); Seifert, 1992b: 48 (Palaearctic Lasius (Lasius) species key); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 232 (Bulgaria species key); Arakelian, 1994: 111 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1994: 50 (synoptic classification); Radchenko, 1994b: 114 (South Siberia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1050 (census); Douwes, 1995: 92 (Sweden species key); Kupyanskaya, 1995: 361 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 153 (China species key); Seifert, 1996b: 179 (Central Europe species key); Skinner & Allen, 1996: 42 (Britain species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 55 (in Baltic amber genera key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 22 (Portugal species key); Zhou, 2001a: 187 (China, Guangxi species key); Blacker & Collingwood, 2002: 44 (British species key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 154 (Poland species key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 237 (U.S.A., New Mexico Acanthomyops species key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 331 (U.S.A., New Mexico Lasius species key); Radchenko, 2005a: 93 (East Palaearctic Lasius (Dendrolasius) species key); Radchenko, 2005b: 190 (North Korea species key); Seifert, 2007: 159 (North and Central Europe species key); Terayama, 2009: 207 (Taiwan species key); Dlussky, 2011: 218 (European Late Eocene species key); Czechowski et al., 2012: 382 (Poland species key); Bharti & Gul, 2013a: 56 (Indian Himalayas species key); Dlussky & Putyatina, 2014: 261 (diagnosis, compression fossils); Dlussky et al., 2015: 138 (diagnosis for fossil imprints); Seifert & Galkowski, 2016: 44 (Lasius alienus group of Europe and Asia Minor species key); Radchenko, 2016: 355 (Ukraine species key); Cantone, 2017: 159 (brief male diagnosis); Salata & Borowiec, 2018b: 157 (Crete species key); Kubota et al., 2019: 1 (tentorium morphology); Seifert, 2020a: 22 (Lasius (Lasius) species complexes and complex diagnoses), 23 (key to Lasius (Lasius) species (workers)); Radchenko & Perkovsky, 2021: 1 (Bitterfeld amber syninclusion); Boudinot et al., 2022: 120 (phylogeny, species group classification), 134, 135 (genus group, genus definitions); Boudinot et al., 2022: Schär et al., 2022: 4 (Lasius niger clade phylogeny excluding Lasius fuliginosus-group); Perfilieva, 2022: 420 (wing diagnosis); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 183 (diagnosis, key to Greece Lasius subgenera), 184 (key to Greece Lasius (Lasius) species), 205 (Lasius turcicus complex distribution, description, biology), 207 (key to Greece Lasius (Austrolasius) species), 209 (key to Greece Lasius (Cautolasius) species), 212 (key to Greece Lasius (Chthonolasius) species); Takahashi & Aiba, 2023: 574 (fossil male). | |
| #2577 | Nylanderia | valid | Genus Nylanderia references | Emery, 1925d: 217, 224 (Paratrechina (Nylanderia), Andragnathus diagnoses); LaPolla et al., 2010a: 126 (diagnosis, status, synopsis); LaPolla et al., 2011: 4 (diagnosis, phylogeny, notes); LaPolla et al., 2011: 13 (Afrotropical species revision, key); Kallal & LaPolla, 2012: 7 (Nearctic species revision, key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 64 (Fiji Is species key); Wachkoo & Bharti, 2014a: 10 (India species key); Wachkoo & Bharti, 2015b: 105 (India species revision), 106 (India species key, diagnosis); Baccaro et al., 2015: 188 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 335 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 165 (brief male diagnosis); Fernández & Ortiz-Sepúlveda, 2019: 737 (Colombia species); LaPolla & Kallal, 2019: 407 (West Indies species key); Messer et al., 2020: 27 (key to Nearctic queens, males); Heterick, 2021: 127 (Western Australia species key); Williams et al., 2020: 730 (phylogeny, divergence dating, biogeography, invasive species relationships); Williams et al., 2022: 1 (phylogenomics of tramp species groups, biogeography, species complexes); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 240 (diagnosis), 241 (key to Greece species); Silva et al., 2023: 506 (SE China & Taiwan species key). [Note: prior to 2010 many Nylanderia references are included under Paratrechina.] | |
| #2601 | Gigantiops | valid | Genus Gigantiops catalogues | Roger, 1863b: 11; Dalla Torre, 1893: 175; Emery, 1925d: 48; Kempf, 1972b: 110; Bolton, 1995b: 207. | |
| #2604 | Camponotus | valid | Genus Camponotus references | Mayr, 1861: 35 (Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 6, 7 (Camponotus, Colobopsis diagnosis); Mayr, 1867a: 67 (Colobopsis diagnosis); Mayr, 1868b: 27 (Baltic Amber species key); Mayr, 1870a: 373 (Colombia + Panama (= New Grenada) species key); Mayr, 1870b: 941 (Colobopsis species key); André, 1874b: 175 (Europe species key); Forel, 1874: 38 (Switzerland species key); Mayr, 1876: 58 (Australia species key); Mayr, 1878: 869 (all Dendromyrmex species key (as part of Camponotus)); Forel, 1878c: 367, 368 (Camponotus, Colobopsis diagnoses); André, 1882b: 138 (Europe, Algeria species key); André, 1882c: 159 (Europe, Algeria Colobopsis species key); Provancher, 1887: 228 (Canada species key); Nasonov, 1889: 57 (Russia species key); Forel, 1891c: 71, 216 (Madagascar species key); Forel, 1892k: 223 (India, Sri Lanka species key); Emery, 1893k: 667 (North America species key); Forel, 1893c: 435 (India, Sri Lanka Camponotus (Colobopsis) species key); Emery, 1895l: 772 (synoptic classification); Emery, 1896j: 370 (species groups); Emery, 1903: 65 (Camponotus novogranadensis group key); Bingham, 1903: 343, 348 (India, Sri Lanka, Burma Colobopsis, Camponotus species keys); Ruzsky, 1905b: 185 (Russian Empire species key); Emery, 1908a: 183 (Palaearctic Camponotus herculeanus, Camponotus maculatus groups species key); Bondroit, 1910: 486 (Belgium species key); Wheeler, 1910g: 297 (North America species key); Forel, 1914a: 259, 266 (subgenera diagnoses); Stitz, 1914: 94 (Central Europe species key); Santschi, 1915c: 266 (Camponotus (Myrmotrema) species key); Emery, 1916a: 228 (Italy species key); Wheeler, 1916r: 600 (U.S.A., Connecticut species key); Mann, 1916: 489 (Dendromyrmex, all species key); Bondroit, 1918: 67 (France, Belgium species key); Emery, 1920b: 235 (subgenera diagnoses); Emery, 1920d: 8 (Old World Camponotus maculatus group, checklist, key); Wheeler, 1921a: 16 (subgenera, notes); Santschi, 1921f: 310 (subgenera, notes); Mann, 1921: 489, 499 (Fiji Is Camponotus (Myrmogonia), Camponotus (Colobopsis) species keys); Wheeler, 1922: 232 (Camponotus diagnosis); Wheeler, 1922: 703, 704 (short history of subgeneric classification, subgenera synopsis); Wheeler, 1922: 704 (Camponotus (Camponotus)); Wheeler, 1922: 992 (Phasmomyrmex diagnosis); Arnold, 1922: 610, 612, 619, 662, 673 (diagnosis, South Africa subgenera synopsis, South Africa Camponotus (Tanaemyrmex), Camponotus (Myrmophyma), Camponotus (Myrmopsamma) species keys); Arnold, 1924: 683, 700, 709, 724, 735 (South Africa Camponotus (Myrmosericus), Camponotus (Myrmamblys), Camponotus (Orthonotomyrmex), Camponotus (Myrmotrema), Camponotus (Myrmepomis) species keys); Emery, 1925e: 62 (Palaearctic Camponotus lateralis group, key); Emery, 1925d: 57, 58 (Phasmomyrmex, Phasmomyrmex (Myrmorhachis), Phasmomyrmex (Myrmacantha) diagnoses); Emery, 1925d: 59 (Camponotus diagnosis, subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 69 (Camponotus (Dinomyrmex) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 70 (Camponotus (Myrmoxygenys), Camponotus (Myrmopsamma) diagnoses); Emery, 1925d: 71 (Camponotus (Camponotus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 75 (Camponotus (Tanaemyrmex) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 104 (Camponotus (Myrmosericus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 107 (Camponotus (Myrmothrix) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 109 (Camponotus (Myrmophyma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 112 (Camponotus (Myrmosaulus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 114 (Camponotus (Myrmopytia) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 115 (Camponotus (Karavaievia) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 116 (Camponotus (Myrmentoma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 121 (Camponotus (Mayria) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 123 (Camponotus (Myrmonesites) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 124 (Camponotus (Orthonotomyrmex) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 126 (Camponotus (Myrmepinotus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 127 (Camponotus (Myrmopiromis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 130 (Camponotus (Myrmotrema) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 133 (Camponotus (Myrmisolepis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 134 (Camponotus (Myrmotarsus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 135 (Camponotus (Myrmoplatys) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 136 (Camponotus (Myrmamblys) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 142 (Camponotus (Rhinomyrmex) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 143 (Camponotus (Myrmogonia) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 144 (Camponotus (Colobopsis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 151 (Camponotus (Myrmosphincta) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 152 (Camponotus (Myrmaphaenus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 157 (Camponotus (Pseudocolobopsis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 159 (Camponotus (Manniella) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 160 (Camponotus (Hypercolobopsis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 161 (Camponotus (Myrmostenus), Camponotus (Myrmobrachys) diagnoses); Emery, 1925d: 166 (Camponotus (Myrmocladoecus) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 167 (Camponotus (Myrmeurynota) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 168 (Camponotus (Myrmodirhachis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 169 (Camponotus (Myrmomalis), Camponotus (Myrmoplatypus) diagnoses); Emery, 1925d: 170 (Camponotus (Myrmepomis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 172 (Dendromyrmex diagnosis); Santschi, 1926a: 16, 21 (Camponotus (Myrmopelta) diagnosis, species key); Karavaiev, 1927d: 275 (Ukraine species key); Arnol'di, 1933a: 601 (Russia species key); Menozzi, 1933b: 81 (Israel species key); Menozzi, 1935c: 330 (Chile species key); Karavaiev, 1936: 175 (Ukraine species key); Finzi, 1936: 190 (Egypt species key); Menozzi, 1939a: 316 (Himalaya, Tibet species key); Santschi, 1939d: 80 (North Africa Camponotus compressus group key); Stitz, 1939: 236 (Germany species key); Kratochvíl, 1941b: 109 (Central Europe species key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 109 (Central Europe species key); Cole, 1942: 387 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Donisthorpe, 1942h: 248 (Camponotus (Orthonotomyrmex) notes); Holgersen, 1943c: 174 (Norway species key); Holgersen, 1944a: 199 (Norway species key); Buren, 1944a: 293 (U.S.A., Iowa species key); Creighton, 1950a: 362 (Nearctic species keys); Yasumatsu & Brown, 1951: 29 (Camponotus herculeanus complex); Kusnezov, 1952f: 192 (Argentina species key); Yasumatsu & Brown, 1957: 45 (Camponotus herculeanus complex); Pisarski, 1961: 175 (Poland species key); Gregg, 1963: 655 (U.S.A., Colorado species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1963: 163 (U.S.A., North Dakota species key); Arnol'di, 1967: 1817 (former U.S.S.R. Camponotus (Camponotus) species key); Bernard, 1967a: 330 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Hashmi, 1973b: 1 (Camponotus (Myrmothrix) all species revision, key); Alayo, 1974: 27 (Cuba species key); Snelling & Hunt, 1976: 117 (Chile species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 144 (Kyrghyzstan species key); Van Boven, 1977: 130 (Belgium species key); Kutter, 1977c: 191 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 551 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 90 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Collingwood, 1979: 87 (Fennoscandia, Denmark species key); Allred, 1982: 445 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Gösswald, 1985: 264 (Germany species key); Collingwood, 1985: 275 (Saudi Arabia species key); Dumpert, 1986: 571 (Camponotus (Karavaievia) species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 60 (U.S.A., Nevada species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 282 (Balkans species key); Snelling, 1988: 57 (Camponotus (Myrmentoma) Nearctic species key); Wang et al., 1989a: 222 (China species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 125 (Turkmenistan species key); Kupyanskaya, 1990a: 164 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Morisita et al., 1991: 38 (Japan species key); Terayama, 1991b: 165 (Japan Camponotus (Paramyrmamblys) species); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 207 (Bulgaria species key); Wang & Wu, 1994: 28 (China species key); Radchenko, 1994b: 116 (South Siberia species key); Arakelian, 1994: 82 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1048 (census); Douwes, 1995: 92 (Sweden species key); Dumpert et al., 1995: 104 (Camponotus (Karavaievia) species key); Kupyanskaya, 1995: 352 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 168 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 370 (Saudi Arabia species key); Seifert, 1996b: 170 (Central Europe species key); Radchenko, 1996e: 1195 (Asiatic Palaearctic species key); Cagniant, 1996b: 87 (Morocco species key); McArthur & Adams, 1996: 18 (Australia Camponotus nigriceps group, key); Dlussky, 1997a: 55 (in Baltic amber genera key); MacKay, 1997a: 194 (Camponotus (Myrmostenus) species key); Mackay & MacKay, 1997b: 319 (Camponotus montivagus complex, key); Robertson & Zachariades, 1997: 2 (Camponotus fulvopilosus group, key); Snelling & Torres, 1998: 9 (Puerto Rico, Virgin Is species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 24 (Portugal species key); Terayama, 1999b: 27 (Japan species key); Shattuck, 1999: 91 (Australia synopsis); Snelling, 2000: 607 (Camponotus montivagus complex, key); Zhou, 2001a: 200 (China, Guangxi species key); McArthur & Shattuck, 2001: 27 (Australia Camponotus macrocephalus group, key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 153 (Poland species key); Fernández, 2002a: 58 (Camponotus (Dendromyrmex) diagnosis, all species revision, key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 248 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Shattuck & McArthur, 2002: 65 (Australia Camponotus wiederkehri group key); Bolton, 2003: 112 (Camponotus synopsis); Bolton, 2003: 122 (Phasmomyrmex synopsis); Shattuck, 2005: 3 (Camponotus aureopilus group key); Radchenko, 2005b: 188 (North Korea species key); Hansen & Klotz, 2005: 75 (North American “Carpenter Ants” key); Snelling, 2006: 96 (U.S.A. Camponotus festinatus complex key); Karmaly & Narendran, 2006: 29 (India species key); Dumpert et al., 2006: 77 (Camponotus (Karavaievia) species key); Andersen, 2007: 32 (Australia species groups); MacGown et al., 2007: 9 (southeast U.S.A. species key); McArthur, 2007b: 290 (Australia species key); Seifert, 2007: 152 (North and Central Europe species key); Zettel & Zimmermann, 2007: 19 (Forelophilus diagnosis, all species revision, key); Aibek & Yamane, 2009: 98 (Mongolia species key); Shattuck & Janda, 2009: 252 (Camponotus aureopilus group key); Mackay & Delsinne, 2009: 496 (New World Camponotus maculatus complex key); Terayama, 2009: 216 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 60 (south-western Australia species key); Ionescu-Hirsch, 2010: 59 (Israel species key); McArthur, 2010: 18 (south Australia species key); Karaman et al., 2011: 191 (Turkey, Kaz Mountains species key); McArthur, 2012: 9 (Camponotus (Colobopsis) species review); Czechowski et al., 2012: 380 (Poland species key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 44 (Fiji Is species key); Karaman & Aktaç, 2013: 49 (Turkey species key); Dlussky & Perfilieva, 2014: 419 (rock fossil diagnosis); Bharti & Wachkoo, 2014a: 7 (Shivalik hills of Indian Himalaya species key); Dlussky & Putyatina, 2014: 249 (diagnosis, compression fossils); McArthur, 2014: 24 (Australia species key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 178 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 224 (Camponotus diagnosis); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 362 (Phasmomyrmex diagnosis); Radchenko, 2016: 325 (Ukraine species key); Rakotonirina et al., 2016: 99 (Malagasy Camponotus edmondi group key); Ward et al., 2016: 341 (Camponotus/Colobopsis separation key); Clouse et al., 2016: 139 (Micronesia species); Rakotonirina et al., 2017: 215 (Malagasy Camponotus grandidieri and Camponotus niveosetosus groups key); Rasoamanana et al., 2017: 130 (Camponotus (Myrmopytia) species key); Cantone, 2017: 151 (brief male diagnosis); Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2018: 14 (Malagasy Camponotus (Mayria) species revision, key); Zettel et al., 2018: 129 (Camponotus inquilinus group key); Seifert, 2019b: 13 (Camponotus lateralis group, Europe, Asia Minor, Caucasus species key); Fernández & Ortiz-Sepúlveda, 2019: 732 (Colombia); Mackay & MacKay, 2019: 744 (Colombia species key); Salata et al., 2019: 89 (Camponotus kiesenwetteri group key); Mackay, 2019: 24, 48, 137 (New World subgenera key, New World species complexes key, New World Camponotus (Camponotus) species key); Salata et al., 2020: 547 (Turano-Balkan Camponotus samius complex key); Ward & Boudinot, 2021: 52 (male-based genus diagnosis, key); Heterick, 2021: 69 (Western Australia species key); Rasoamanana & Fisher, 2022: 137 (Camponotus (Mayria) revision), 146 (Camponotus (Mayria) diagnosis), 148 (synoptic list of Camponotus (Mayria) species, including species groups), 150 (Camponotus (Mayria) species group definitions), 162 (key to Camponotus (Mayria) species (minor workers)); Rakotonirina & Fisher, 2022: 1 (Malagasy Camponotus (Myrmosaga) revision); 14 (Malagasy Camponotus (Myrmosaga) worker diagnosis), 19 (synoptic list of Malagasy Camponotus (Myrmosaga)), 21 (key to Malagasy Camponotus (Myrmosaga) minor workers); Perfilieva, 2022: 418 (wing diagnosis); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 57 (diagnosis), 58 (key to Greece subgenera, key to Greece Camponotus (Camponotus) species), 66 (key to Greece Camponotus (Myrmentoma) species), 110 (key to Greece Camponotus (Tanaemyrmex) species); Salata et al., 2023: 1 (Cyprus Camponotus), 9 (synopsis of Cyprus Camponotus), 29 (Cyprus species key (minor, major workers)); Takahashi & Aiba, 2023: 576 (fossil male); Dhadwal & Bharti, 2023c: 4 (diagnosis); Dhadwal & Bharti, 2023c: 32 (India species key (workers)). | |
| #2611 | Polyrhachis | valid | Genus Polyrhachis references | Smith, 1858a: 58 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1865: 6 (Polyrhachis, Hemioptica diagnoses); Mayr, 1867a: 40, 41 (diagnosis, species groups (as "turmae")); Mayr, 1876: 68 (Australia species key); Forel, 1878c: 368 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1879: 648 (species groups); André, 1887: 286 (Afrotropical species key); Forel, 1893e: 17 (India & Sri Lanka species key); Emery, 1897: 579, 582 (Polyrhachis relucens & Polyrhachis guerini groups, keys); Bingham, 1903: 383 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Santschi, 1910h: 284 (Polyrhachis rastellata group key); Viehmeyer, 1914b: 50, 54 (Polyrhachis rastellata & Polyrhachis hostilis groups, keys); Wheeler, 1922: 256, 701 (diagnosis, subgenera key); Arnold, 1924: 741 (diagnosis, South Africa species key); Emery, 1925d: 175 (diagnosis, subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 178 (Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 180 (Polyrhachis (Myrmatopa) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 181 (Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 182 (Polyrhachis (Myrmothrinax) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 184 (Polyrhachis (Hagiomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 185 (Polyrhachis (Chariomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 188 (Polyrhachis (Dolichorhachis) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 189 (Polyrhachis (Hedomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 190 (Polyrhachis (Myrmhopla) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 197 (Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 198 (Polyrhachis (Myrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 206 (Polyrhachis (Pseudocyrtomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 207 (Polyrhachis (Cyrtomyrma) diagnosis); Emery, 1925d: 209 (Hemioptica diagnosis); Donisthorpe, 1938c: 246 (Polyrhachis (Cyrtomyrma) review); Santschi, 1939c: 13 (Polyrhachis (Pseudocyrtomyrma) species key); Hung, 1962: 24 (Taiwan species key); Hung, 1967b: 395 (review of subgenera); Hung, 1970: 5 (Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) all species revision, key); Bolton, 1973b: 289 (Afrotropical species revision, key); Bolton, 1975c: 1 (Pheidole sexspinosa group, key); Kohout, 1987: 169 (Philippines Pheidole sexspinosa group, key); Kohout, 1989: 515 (Australia Polyrhachis relucens group, key); Kohout, 1990: 500 (Polyrhachis viehmeyeri group, key); Morisita et al., 1991: 45 (Japan species key); Wang & Wu, 1991: 596 (China species key); Dorow & Kohout, 1995: 96 (Polyrhachis (Hemioptica) species key); Bolton, 1994: 50 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1052 (census); Dorow, 1995: 9 (subgenera revision, subgenera key); Dorow, 1995: 10-11 (Polyrhachis (Myrmhopla) species groups, key; Polyrhachis arachne, Polyrhachis cryptoceroides, Polyrhachis flavoflagellata, Polyrhachis furcata and Polyrhachis hector species groups, keys); Dorow, 1995: 12 (Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 13 (Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 16 (Polyrhachis (Chariomyrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 21 (Polyrhachis (Cyrtomyrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 24 (Polyrhachis (Hagiomyrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 26 (Polyrhachis (Hedomyrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 28 (Polyrhachis (Hemioptica) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 30 (Polyrhachis (Myrma) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 42 (Polyrhachis (Myrmatopa) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 45 (Polyrhachis (Myrmhopla) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 61 (Polyrhachis (Myrmothrinax) synopsis); Dorow, 1995: 63 (Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) synopsis); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 159 (China species key); Zhou & Zheng, 1997: 274 (Guangxi China species); Shattuck, 1999: 107 (Australia synopsis); Zhou, 2001a: 190 (China, Guangxi species key); Xu, 2002b: 523 (China Polyrhachis (Cyrtomyrma) species key; Bolton, 2003: 122 (synopsis); Karmaly, 2004: 542 (India species key); Kohout, 2006c: 146 (Polyrhachis cryptoceroides group, key); Kohout, 2006d: 87 (Polyrhachis (Cyrtomyrma) of Australia, Borneo, New Guinea, Solomon Is, keys); Kohout, 2007c: 189 (Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) diagnosis, all species revision, key); Kohout, 2007b: 8 (Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) Borneo, key); Kohout, 2008a: 255 (Sulawesi species, keys); Kohout, 2008b: 298 (Polyrhachis vestita group key); Kohout, 2008d: 12 (Polyrhachis flavoflagellata group key); Kohout, 2009: 40, 44 (modifications to Kohout, 2006d key); Terayama, 2009: 218 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 106 (south-western Australia species key); Kohout, 2010: 169 (Australia subgenera key), 171 (Polyrhachis (Myrmhopla) Australia species key), 200 (Polyrhachis (Hirtomyrma) Australia species key); Kohout, 2012a: 38 (Polyrhachis (Myrma) Australia species key), 43 (Polyrhachis (Myrmatopa) Australia species key), 50 (Polyrhachis (Myrmothrinax) Australia species key); Kohout, 2013a: 17 (Polyrhachis continua group key); Kohout, 2013c: 21, 22 (Polyrhachis xiphias species group revision, diagnosis), 23 (Polyrhachis xiphias species group key); Kohout, 2013d: 92 (Polyrhachis gravis and Polyrhachis micans groups review), 94, 110 (Polyrhachis gravis and Polyrhachis micans groups diagnoses, keys); Kohout, 2013e: 487 (Polyrhachis (Hagiomyrma) revision), 490 (Polyrhachis (Hagiomyrma) definition, diagnosis), 494 (Polyrhachis (Hagiomyrma) all species key); Kohout, 2013f: 137 (Polyrhachis aculeata species-group review), 140 (Polyrhachis aculeata group diagnosis), 141 (Polyrhachis aculeata group key); Kohout, 2014: 1, 3 (Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) review, (diagnosis), 4 (Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) species key); Mezger & Moreau, 2016: 369 (phylogeny of genus, subgenera); Rigato, 2016: 7 (Afrotropical species revision, key); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 380 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 170 (brief male diagnosis); Zettel, 2019: 70 (Malay Peninsula Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis) species key (workers)); Blanchard et al., 2020: 5852 (phylogeny, evolution); Wong & Guénard, 2020: 10 (Hong Kong and Macau species key); Heterick, 2021: 129 (Western Australia species key); Ward & Boudinot, 2021: 50 (male identification); Blanchard & Moreau, 2023: 1 (phylogeny, evolution); Jaitrong et al., 2023: 446 (Thailand Polyrhachis flavicornis species group review), 448 (Thailand Polyrhachis flavicornis species group diagnosis, key to workers); Jaitrong et al., 2023: 294 (Thailand, Laos Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) review), 296 (Polyrhachis (Campomyrma) worker diagnosis, key to Thailand, Laos species (workers)); Zettel & Ockermüller, 2023: 679 (Polyrhachis flavoflagellata group) [Note: world list of species in Polyrhachis (Polyrhachis): Emery, 1925d: 181; Dorow, 1995: 64; Bolton, 1995b: 360.] | |
| #2618 | Formica | valid | Genus Formica references | Mayr, 1855: 300 (diagnosis, Austria species key); Smith, 1858a: 1 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1861: 46 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 8 (diagnosis); André, 1874b: 182 (Europe species key); Forel, 1874: 51 (Switzerland species key); Forel, 1878c: 373 (diagnosis); André, 1882c: 176 (Europe & Algeria species key); Provancher, 1887: 232 (Canada species key); Nasonov, 1889: 61 (Russia species key); Emery, 1893k: 643 (North America species key); Forel, 1894c: 402 (India species key); Bingham, 1903: 334 (India species key); Ruzsky, 1905b: 318 (Russian Empire species key); Wasmann, 1906: 8 (Luxemburg species key); Emery, 1909b: 180 (Palaearctic species key); Bondroit, 1910: 482 (Belgium species key); Wheeler, 1913i: 387 (subgenera, species groups, all species keys); Stitz, 1914: 88 (Central Europe species key); Donisthorpe, 1915f: 244 (Britain species key); Emery, 1916a: 257 (Italy species key); Wheeler, 1916r: 594 (U.S.A., Connecticut species key); Bondroit, 1917a: 174 (France Formica rufa group, key); Bondroit, 1918: 41 (France & Belgium species key); Wheeler, 1922: 699 (subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 241 (diagnosis, subgenera key); Emery, 1925d: 244, 245, 251, 258 (Formica (Neoformica), Formica (Serviformica), Formica (Formica), Formica (Raptiformica) diagnoses); Lomnicki, 1925a: 171 (Poland species key); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926c: 93 (Turkestan species key); Karavaiev, 1927d: 282 (Ukraine species key); Donisthorpe, 1927c: 284 (Britain species key); Arnol'di, 1933a: 603 (Russia species key); Karavaiev, 1936: 220 (Ukraine species key); Menozzi, 1939a: 321 (Himalaya & Tibet species key); Stitz, 1939: 306 (Germany species key); Creighton, 1940a: 1 (North America Formica rufa subspecies key); Kratochvíl, 1941b: 103 (Central Europe species key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 103 (Central Europe species key); Cole, 1942: 375 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Holgersen, 1943c: 175 (Norway species key); Holgersen, 1944a: 200 (Norway species key); Buren, 1944a: 299 (U.S.A., Iowa species key); Van Boven, 1947b: 187 (Belgium species key); Creighton, 1950a: 456 (Nearctic species key); Yarrow, 1954a: 229 (Britain Formica fusca group); Yarrow, 1955a: 29 (Britain Formica rufa group, key); Wilson & Brown, 1955: 108 (Formica sanguinea & Formica neogagates groups, synopsis); Boven, 1959: 12 (Netherlands species key); Betrem, 1960b: 75 (Formica rufa group, key); Gregg, 1963: 498 (U.S.A., Colorado species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1963: 205 (U.S.A., North Dakota species key); Cotti, 1963: 1 (Formica rufa group, bibliography 1930-61); Dlussky, 1964: 1026 (former U.S.S.R. Formica (Coptoformica) species key); Collingwood, 1964b: 109 (Britain species key); Brown, 1965d: 181 (Formica integra subgroup); Dlussky, 1965a: 15 (Mongolia and Tibet species key); Dlussky, 1967a: 39 (Palaearctic species key); Dlussky, 1967b: 80 (Baltic Amber species key); Bernard, 1967a: 285 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Buren, 1968a: 36 (Nearctic Formica sanguinea group species key); Boven, 1970b: 34 (Netherlands species key); Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 204 (Poland species key); Francoeur, 1973: 272 (Formica fusca group Nearctic, all species revision, key); Bolton & Collingwood, 1975: 6 (Britain species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 177 (Kyrgyzstan species key); Van Boven, 1977: 94 (Belgium species key); Kutter, 1977c: 236 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 552 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 93 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Collingwood, 1979: 112 (Fennoscandia & Denmark species key); Douwes, 1979: 187 (Formica rufa group systematics); Kupyanskaya, 1980: 95 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Allred, 1982: 446 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Kupyanskaya, 1984: 103 (Far Eastern Russia Formica truncorum complex, key); Snelling & Buren, 1985: 71 (Formica sanguinea group Nearctic, all species key); Gösswald, 1985: 274 (Germany species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 76 (U.S.A., Nevada species key); Nilsson & Douwes, 1987: 74 (Norway species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 285 (Balkans species key); Gösswald, 1989: 49 (Formica rufa group taxonomy); Agosti & Bolton, 1990b: 149 (characters); Wu, 1990: 4 (China species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 138 (Turkmenistan species key); Kupyanskaya, 1990a: 174 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Morisita et al., 1991: 31 (Japan species key); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 255 (Bulgaria species key); Agosti, 1994b: 106 (diagnosis, review of genus); Radchenko, 1994b: 112 (South Siberia species key); Arakelian, 1994: 89 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1049 (census); Douwes, 1995: 94 (Sweden species key); Kupyanskaya, 1995: 353 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 138 (China species key); Seifert, 1996b: 201 (Central Europe species key); Skinner & Allen, 1996: 41 (Britain species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 55 (in Baltic amber genera key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 25 (Portugal species key); Tinaut & Martínez-Ibañez, 1998d: 36 (Iberian Peninsula Formica rufa, Formica sanguinea & Formica exsecta groups, key); Seifert, 2000a: 563 (Formica (Coptoformica) Palaearctic, all species key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 148 (Poland species key); Chang & He, 2002a: 51 (northwest China species key); Seifert, 2002: 267 (Formica cinerea group revision, key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 277 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Bolton, 2003: 127 (synopsis); Radchenko, 2005b: 188 (North Korea species key); Seifert, 2007: 176 (North and Central Europe species key); Trager et al., 2007: 627 (Formica pallidefulva group key); Dlussky, 2008a: 57 (Europe Eocene amber species key); Terayama, 2009: 224 (Taiwan species key); Seifert & Schultz, 2009b: 258 (Formica rufibarbis group key); Czechowski et al., 2012: 371 (Poland species key); Dlussky & Putyatina, 2014: 254 (Croatian Miocene species, revision, diagnosis, compression fossils); Dlussky et al., 2015 (diagnosis for fossil imprints); Radchenko, 2016: 276 (Ukraine species key); Cantone, 2017: 156 (brief male diagnosis); Romiguier et al., 2018: 40 (Palearctic species phylogenomics); Richter et al., 2020: 133 (cranial anatomy); Seifert, 2021: 138 (Palearctic Formica rufa group diagnosis, species complexes), 140 (Palearctic Formica rufa group key to workers); Radchenko et al., 2021: 237 (Rovno amber species); Borowiec et al., 2021: 1 (phylogeny, divergence dating, biogeography, social evolution); Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 177 (revision as subgenus Coptoformica); 182 (Coptoformica diagnosis), 184 (Coptoformica species key (workers)), 187 (Coptoformica species key (queens)); Zhigulskaya et al., 2022: 6 (Formica picea-Formica candida complex phylogeny); Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 152 (diagnosis), 153 (key to Greece subgenera, key to Greece Formica (Formica) species), 161 (key to Greece Formica (Coptoformica) species), 166 (key to Greece Formica (Serviformica) species); Satokangas et al., 2023: 1 (Formica rufa group hybridisation, gene flow). | |
| #2641 | Cerapachys | valid | Genus Cerapachys references | Mayr, 1865: 15, 24 (Syscia, Ooceraea diagnoses); André, 1882d: 236 (Europe, Algeria species); Forel, 1900f: 331 (India, Sri Lanka species key); Emery, 1902c: 24 (classification); Bingham, 1903: 27, 28 (India, Sri Lanka, Burma Lioponera, Cerapachys species keys); Emery, 1911e: 8 (Cerapachys diagnosis); Emery, 1911e: 9 (Cerapachys (Parasyscia) diagnosis); Emery, 1911e: 10 (Cerapachys (Ooceraea), Cerapachys (Syscia) diagnoses); Emery, 1911e: 10 (Phyracaces diagnosis); Emery, 1911e: 11 (Lioponera diagnosis); Arnold, 1915: 11, 12, 17 (Cerapachys diagnosis, South Africa species key, Phyracaces diagnosis); Wheeler, 1918a: 239 (Australia Phyracaces species key); Mann, 1921: 408 (Fiji Is species key); Wheeler, 1922: 52, 53; 639 (Cerapachys, Phyracaces diagnoses; subgenera key); Wheeler, 1924e: 224 (Chrysapace, comments); Arnold, 1926: 193 (South Africa species, revised key); Donisthorpe, 1939a: 253 (Lioponera diagnosis); Wilson, 1959d: 44, 52, 55, 56 (Melanesia, Fiji Is, New Guinea, New Caledonia species keys); Bolton, 1973a: 340 (diagnosis); Brown, 1975: 18, 26 (diagnosis, Afrotropical and Indo-Australia species keys); Ogata, 1987a: 129 (diagnosis, Japan); Terayama et al., 1988: 35 (Taiwan species key); Morisita et al., 1989: 30 (Japan species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1048 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 47 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 312 (Saudi Arabia species key); Terayama, 1996b: 18 (Japan species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 51 (in Baltic amber genera key); Shattuck, 1999: 60 (Australia synopsis); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 36 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Borowiec, 2009a: 46 (Cerapachys sexspinus group key); Terayama, 2009: 122 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 126 (south-western Australia species key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 24 (Fiji Is species key); Bharti & Akbar, 2013a: 82 (India species key); Bharti & Wachkoo, 2013d: 1192 (India species key); Brady et al., 2014: 4 (phylogeny); Eguchi et al., 2014: 18 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Baccaro et al., 2015: 150 (genus in Brazil); Chen et al., 2016: 9 (China species key); Borowiec, 2016: 90 (worker, male diagnoses); Cantone, 2017: 128 (brief male diagnosis). | |
| #2658 | Aenictini | obsolete combination | Subfamily, tribe Aenictini and genus Aenictus references | Roger, 1863b: 36, 41 (catalogue); Mayr, 1863a: 394, 457 (catalogue); Mayr, 1865: 17 (Aenictus, Typhlatta diagnoses); Mayr, 1879: 668 (Typhlatta species key); Dalla Torre, 1893: 7 (catalogue); Forel, 1901a: 464 (India & Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 6 (diagnosis, India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Ashmead, 1906: 24 (genera key); Emery, 1910b: 28 (diagnosis, catalogue); Arnold, 1915: 136, 137 (diagnosis, South Africa species key); Wheeler, 1922: 751 (Afrotropical catalogue); Wheeler, 1930j: 198, 207 (Aenictini (Typhlatta) & Philippines Aenictini (Aenictus) species keys); Chapman & Capco, 1951: 10 (Asia checklist); Wilson, 1964a: 436 (Indo-Australian species, revision, key); Taylor & Brown, 1985: 52 (Australia catalogue); Taylor, 1987a: 6 (Australia, New Caledonia & New Zealand checklists); Billen & Gotwald, 1988: 293 (Dufour's gland); Terayama & Yamane, 1989: 602 (Indonesia, Sumatra species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 179 (Turkmenistan species key); Bolton, 1990c: 1358 (diagnosis, morphology, phylogeny); Baroni Urbani et al., 1992: 315 (phylogeny); Bolton, 1994: 12 (diagnosis, synoptic classification); Xu, 1994a: 118 (China species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1047 (census); Bolton, 1995b: 58 (catalogue); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 50 (China species key); Hölldobler et al., 1996: 158 (metatibial gland); Shattuck, 1999: 58 (Australia synopsis); Billen et al., 1999: 307 (postpygidial gland); Zhou, 2001a: 58 (China, Guangxi species key); Perfilieva, 2002: 1239 (venation); Brady, 2003: 6575 (phylogeny); Bolton, 2003: 36, 146 (diagnosis, synopsis); Brady & Ward, 2005: 593 (phylogeny); Moreau et al., 2006: 102 (phylogeny); Brady et al., 2006: 18173 (phylogeny); Ward, 2007c: 555 (classification); Shattuck, 2008c: 3 (Australia species key); Terayama, 2009: 124 (Taiwan species key); Jaitrong et al., 2010: 34 (Aenictini wroughtonii group key); Jaitrong & Yamane, 2010a: 329 (Aenictini silvestrii group key); Jaitrong et al., 2011: 321 (Laos species key); Keller, 2011: 1 (morphology, phylogeny); Jaitrong & Yamane, 2011a: 4, 11, 24 (Aenictus species groups key, Aenictini currax group key, Aenictini laeviceps group key); Jaitrong & Yamane, 2012a: 52, 67 (Aenictini javanus and Aenictini philippinensis groups keys); Bharti et al., 2012: 293 (India species key). | |
| #2665 | Ectatommini | valid | Tribe Ectatommini references | Wheeler, 1910a: 134 (diagnosis); Emery, 1911e: 30 (diagnosis, genera key); Forel, 1917: 236 (synoptic classification); Gallardo, 1918c: 11 (Argentina, key); Wheeler, 1922: 642 (genera key); Brown, 1958g: 185 (all genera revision, key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1976b: 49 (larvae, review and synthesis); Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 10 (synoptic classification); Brandão, 1991: 389 (Neotropical, synoptic classification); Kugler, 1991: 155 (sting structure, phylogeny); Bolton, 1994: 164 (synoptic classification); Lattke, 1994: 105 (phylogeny); Bolton, 1995a: 1042 (census); Bolton, 1995b: 11 (catalogue); Keller, 2000: 59 (phylogeny); Bolton, 2003: 46, 173 (diagnosis, synopsis); Ouellette et al., 2006: 359 (phylogeny); Fernández & Arias-Penna, 2008: 30 (Neotropical genera key); General & Alpert, 2012: 71 (Philippines genera key); Dlussky & Wedmann, 2012: 728 (Germany Eocene fossils); Feitosa & Prada-Achiardi, 2019: 662 (Colombia); Camacho et al., 2022: 10 (female diagnosis). | |
| #2693 | Strumigenys | valid | Genus Strumigenys references | Mayr, 1865: 26 (diagnosis); André, 1883b: 398, 402 (Europe & Algeria Strumigenys (Trichoscapa), Epitritus species); Forel, 1886a: 216 (all species key); Mayr, 1887: 568 (all species key); Emery, 1895d: 325 (North America species key); Emery, 1897c: 574 (New Guinea species key); Forel, 1903a: 707 (India & Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 147 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Wheeler, 1908a: 146 (New World species key); Santschi, 1913b: 257 (Afrotropical species key); Emery, 1916a: 205 (Italy species key); Arnold, 1917: 373 (diagnosis, South Africa species key); Mann, 1921: 467 (Fiji Is species key); Emery, 1924f: 319, 323, 325, 326 (Strumigenys, Strumigenys (Cephaloxys), Strumigenys (Codiomyrmex), Glamyromyrmex, Pentastruma, Epitritus diagnoses); Smith, 1931c: 691 (North America Strumigenys (Cephaloxys) species key); Buren, 1944a: 290 (U.S.A., Iowa species key); Brown, 1948e: 108, 112-124 (diagnosis, review of genus, minor genera reviews); Brown, 1949c: 43 (Epitritus diagnosis, review); Brown, 1949d: 8, 21 (Weberistruma species review, Japan, China & Taiwan species key); Creighton, 1950a: 301 (Nearctic species key); Brown, 1950c: 27 (Glamyromyrmex review); Brown, 1952h: 86 (Serrastruma diagnosis, species revision, key); Brown, 1953g: 20 (Codiomyrmex review), 24 (Weberistruma review), 31 (Smithistruma review), 46 (Smithistruma Nearctic species revision, key), 92 (Smithistruma Neotropical species revision, key), 114 (Smithistruma Indomalayan, Papuan, Oceanean species revision, key), 125 (Afrotropical species revision, key), 130 (Palaearctic species revision, key); Brown, 1954k: 10 (Strumigenys Afrotropical species revision, key); Wilson & Brown, 1956: 439 (Kyidris species review); Brown, 1958h: 38 (New Zealand species); Brown, 1959b: 1 (Neostruma species review); Kempf, 1959f: 339 (Gymnomyrmex species key); Brown, 1960c: 37 (Strumigenys gundlachi group revision, key); Kempf, 1960f: 447 (Glamyromyrmex Neotropical species key); Kempf, 1960f: 451 (Gymnomyrmex all species key); Brown, 1962b: 79 (Epitritus species key); Brown, 1962c: 238 (Strumigenys Neotropical synopsis, all species key); Brown, 1964b: 183 (supplement to Brown, 1953g Smithistruma revision); Bernard, 1967a: 243, 245 (Smithistruma, Epitritus diagnoses); Bolton, 1972: 208 (Epitritus all species key); Alayo, 1974: 19 (Cuba species key); Kempf, 1976c: 43 (additions to Brown, 1962c key); Brown & Boisvert, 1979: 201 (Pentastruma species review); Bolton, 1983: 273 (Smithistruma Afrotropical species revision, key), 319 (Trichoscapa review), 320 (Glamyromyrmex Afrotropical species revision, key), 335 (Serrastruma Afrotropical species revision, key), 353 (Cladarogenys review), 354 (Epitritus Afrotropical species revision, key), 358 (Strumigenys Afrotropical species revision, key), 400 (Quadristruma review); Perrault, 1986a: 3 (Gymnomyrmex all species key); Ward, 1988: 122 (Western Nearctic Smithistruma species key); Terayama & Kubota, 1989: 780, 787 (Taiwan Strumigenys, Smithistruma species keys); Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 15 (synoptic classification); Arakelian & Dlussky, 1991: 150 (former U.S.S.R. species key); Ogata, 1991b: 128 (diagnosis, Japan); Morisita et al., 1992: 63, 68, 76 (Japan Strumigenys, Smithistruma, Epitritus species keys); Dlussky, 1993b: 53 (Fiji Is, Tonga and Samoa Strumigenys species key); Bolton, 1994: 105 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1048 - 1053 (census); Gronenberg, 1996: 2021 (mandible morphology); Terayama et al., 1996: 328 (Taiwan Smithistruma species key); Lin & Wu, 1996: 139 (Taiwan Strumigenys species key); Lattke & Goitía, 1997: 370 (Strumigenys Neotropical all species key); Ogata & Onoyama, 1998: 277 (Japan Smithistruma species key); Shattuck, 1999: 136, 160, 167, 170 (Australia Glamyromyrmex, Quadristruma, Strumigenys, Trichoscapa synopses); Bolton, 1999: 1667, 1673 (morphology, diagnosis, review of Pyramica, Strumigenys); Xu, 2000d: 297 (China Epitritus species key); Bolton, 2000: 90 (Pyramica all species revision), 95 (Nearctic species key), 137 (Neotropical species key), 272 (Afrotropical species key), 285 (West Palaearctic species key), 342 (Malagasy species key), 372 (Malesian-Oriental-East Palaearctic species key), 472 (Austral species key); Bolton, 2000: 492 (Strumigenys all species revision), 496 (Neotropical-Nearctic species key), 583 (Afrotropical species key), 716 (Malesian-Oriental-East Palaearctic species key), 941 (Austral species key); Fisher, 2000: 614 (Strumigenys Malagasy, all species revision, key); Zhou, 2001a: 78 (China, Guangxi Strumigenys species key); Lin & Wu, 2001: 166 (Taiwan Strumigenys species key); Zhou & Xu, 2003: 737 (China Strumigenys species key); Xu & Zhou, 2004: 441 (China Pyramica species key); Longino, 2006b: 139 (Costa Rica species, additions to Pyramica key); Yoshimura & Onoyama, 2007: 676 (Japan Strumigenys species key); Terayama, 2009: 138, 142 (Taiwan Pyramica, Strumigenys species keys); Heterick, 2009: 176 (southwestern Australia Strumigenys species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 26, 29 (Pyramica, Strumigenys diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 117, 124 (Fiji Is Pyramica, Strumigenys species key); Bharti & Akbar, 2013b: 391 (India Strumigenys species key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 260 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 412 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 239 (brief male diagnosis); Booher et al., 2019 355 (Hispaniola species key, Strumigenys nitens group species key); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 874 (Colombia fauna); Pérez-Pedraza & Fernández, 2019: 1070 (Colombia species key); Sarnat et al., 2019: 9 (Fiji Is species key); Silva & Feitosa, 2019: 1 (anatomical terminology); Dong & Kim, 2020: 19 (Korea species key); Wang et al., 2021: 1 (basimandibular gland); Booher, 2021: 201 (revision: western North America north of Mexico species), 205 (synopsis), 206 (key to western nearctic species (workers and queens)); Wang et al., 2021: 1 (ventral scape gland); Heterick, 2021: 203 (Western Australia species key); Wang et al., 2023: 1 (spongiform tissue); Chaul, 2023: 224 (characterization of Strumigenys flavianae group), 228 (modified Bolton, 2000 key); Tang & Guénard, 2023: 1 (South East Asia species revision), 10 (Strumigenys leptothrix-group from Oriental and Sino-Japanese realms), 12 (Strumigenys elegantula, Strumigenys leptothrix, Strumigenys zanderi complexes), 13 (Strumigenys nathistorisoc-group from Oriental and Sino-Japanese realms), 132 (updated key to East Asia species); Guariento et al., 2023: 155 (Strumigenys argiola distribution, biology); Hamer & Turner, 2024: 574 (Europe all species key). | |
| #2699 | Otomyrmex | synonym | Genus Cataulacus references: see above | ||
| #2720 | Stenammini | valid | Tribe Stenammini references | Emery, 1921c: 52 (diagnosis, catalogue); Bolton, 1994: 106 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1042 (census); Bolton, 1995b: 16 (catalogue); Bolton, 2003: 58, 202 (diagnosis, synopsis); Fernández, 2003e: 325 (Neotropical genera); Xu, 2012b: 333 (genera key); Ward et al., 2015: 67 (reclassification); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 797 (Colombia fauna); Branstetter et al., 2022: 5 (phylogeny, phylogeography). | |
| #2729 | Lordomyrma | valid | Genus Lordomyrma references | Wheeler, 1919g: 98 (diagnosis, all species key); Emery, 1924f: 223, 223, 238 (Prodicroaspis, Promeranoplus, Lordomyrma diagnoses); Donisthorpe, 1941a: 37 (all species key); Ogata, 1991b: 117 (diagnosis, Japan); Bolton, 1995a: 1050 (census); Kugler, 1997: 193 (sting structure); Shattuck, 1999: 137 (Australia synopsis); Sarnat, 2006: 13 (Fiji Is species key); Taylor, 2009: 16 (notes on synonyms); Eguchi et al., 2011: 18 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Bharti & Ali, 2013 (India species key); Cantone, 2017: 206 (brief male diagnosis); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 78 (Fiji Is species key); Liu et al., 2021: 3 (synoptic list of Chinese species), 14 (world species, all species key to workers); Dhadwal & Bharti, 2023a: 5 (key to India workers). | |
| #2733 | Vollenhovia | valid | Genus Vollenhovia references | Mayr, 1867a: 94 (diagnosis); Bingham, 1903: 213 (diagnosis); Emery, 1922c: 163 (diagnosis); Ettershank, 1966: 146 (diagnosis, review of genus); Ogata, 1991b: 114 (diagnosis, Japan); Taylor, 1991b: 612 (Australia species key); Morisita et al., 1992: 48 (Japan species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1053 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 106 (China species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 56 (in Baltic amber genera key); Terayama & Kinomura, 1997: 1 (Japan species key); Shattuck, 1999: 171 (Australia synopsis); Terayama, 2009: 147 (Taiwan species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 31 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 144 (Fiji Is species key); Bharti & Kumar, 2013c: 181 (India species key); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 450 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 248 (brief male diagnosis); Sadasivan & Kripakaran, 2022: 21381 (description of worker caste), 21385 (key to Indian subcontinent species (workers)); Dhadwal et al., 2023: 6 (India worker key); Akbar et al., 2023: 77 (India, Sri Lanka revision), 99 (India, Sri Lanka worker key). | |
| #2735 | Adelomyrmex | valid | Genus Adelomyrmex references | Emery, 1924f: 268 (Apsychomyrmex, Adelomyrmex diagnoses); Smith, 1947b: 469 (Apsychomyrmex species key); Bolton, 1994: 106 (synopsis); Bolton, 1995a: 1047 (census); Bolton, 1973a: 346 (diagnosis); Fernández & Mackay, 2003: 595 (Adelomyrmex laevigatus complex key); Fernández, 2003b: 11 (diagnosis, all species revision, key); Longino, 2012: 6 (Central America species key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 70 (Fiji Is species key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 286 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 178 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 185 (brief male diagnosis); Valenzuela-González et al., 2017: 713 (Mexico species); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 802 (Colombia species key). | |
| #2748 | Monomorium | valid | Genus Monomorium references | Mayr, 1861: 71 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 19, 22 (Trichomyrmex, Monomorium, Phacota diagnoses); Mayr, 1867a: 95 (Monomorium diagnosis); Mayr, 1876: 100 (Australia Monomorium species key); Emery, 1881b: 530 (Mediterranean & Red Sea Monomorium species key); André, 1883a: 331, 343 (Europe & Algeria Monomorium, Holcomyrmex species keys); André, 1883b: 397 (Phacota); Nasonov, 1889: 69 (Russia Monomorium species key); Forel, 1903a: 685, 692 (India & Sri Lanka Monomorium, Holcomyrmex species keys); Bingham, 1903: 200, 282 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma Monomorium, Holcomyrmex species keys); Ruzsky, 1905b: 633 (Russian Empire Monomorium species key); Emery, 1908j: 664 (Palaearctic Monomorium species key); Emery, 1915g: 190 (Monomorium subgenera key); Arnold, 1916: 203, 204 (Monomorium diagnosis, South Africa species key); Emery, 1916a: 161 (Italy Monomorium species key); Santschi, 1921c: 121 (Syllophopsis species key); Emery, 1922c: 166, 168, 168, 170, 174, 175, 179, 181, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 204 (Monomorium subgenera key, Monomorium (Chelaner), Monomorium (Notomyrmex), Monomorium (Monomorium), Monomorium (Corynomyrmex), Monomorium (Xeromyrmex), Monomorium (Parholcomyrmex), Monomorium (Holcomyrmex), †Monomorium (Lampromyrmex), Epixenus, Trichomyrmex, Wheeleriella, Phacota, Epoecus diagnoses); Wheeler, 1922: 161, 675 (Monomorium diagnosis, subgenera key); Menozzi, 1933b: 64 (Israel Monomorium species key); Santschi, 1936a: 33 (Mediterranean & Africa Monomorium (Xeromyrmex) key); Buren, 1944a: 289 (U.S.A., Iowa Monomorium species key); Kusnezov, 1949a: 431 (Argentina Monomorium species); Creighton, 1950a: 217 (Monomorium Nearctic species key); Creighton, 1950a: 239 (Epoecus, review of genus); Bernard, 1955b: 282 (Epixenus species key); Brown, 1958h: 28 (New Zealand Monomorium species key); Gregg, 1963: 367 (U.S.A., Colorado Monomorium species key); Ettershank, 1966: 82, 93 (Monomorium, Chelaner, diagnoses, reviews of genera); Bernard, 1967a: 165 (Monomorium diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Alayo, 1974: 14 (Cuba Monomorium species key); Snelling, 1975: 5 (Nothidris all species key); Snelling & Hunt, 1976: 79 (Nothidris all species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 538 (former European U.S.S.R. Monomorium species key); Collingwood, 1978: 82 (Iberian Peninsula Monomorium species key); Tohmé & Tohmé, 1980a: 1087 (Lebanon & Syria Epixenus species key); Collingwood, 1985: 267 (Saudi Arabia Monomorium species key); DuBois, 1986: 74 (Monomorium Nearctic species revision, key); Bolton, 1987: 281, 283, 284, 287, 307 (Phacota review of genus, Antichthonidris review of genus, Nothidris review of genus, Monomorium diagnosis, review of genus, Afrotropical species revision, key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 272 (Balkans Monomorium species key); Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 14 (synoptic classification); Dlussky et al., 1990: 231 (Turkmenistan Monomorium species key); Ogata, 1991b: 104 (diagnosis, Japan); Morisita et al., 1992: 38 (Japan Monomorium species key); Arakelian, 1994: 46 (Armenia Monomorium species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1048, 1050, 1051 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 88 (China Monomorium species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 337 (Saudi Arabia Monomorium species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 55 (in Baltic amber genera key); Radchenko, 1997g: 211 (Monomorium scabriceps group revision, key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 19 (Portugal Monomorium species key); Shattuck, 1999: 145 (Australia synopsis); Heterick, 2001: 367 (Australia Monomorium species revision, key); Zhou, 2001a: 112 (China, Guangxi Monomorium species key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 127 (U.S.A., New Mexico Monomorium species key); Heterick, 2006: 84 (Malagasy Monomorium species revision, key); Andersen, 2007: 37 (Australia species groups); Fernández, 2007b: 139 (Neotropical Monomorium species key); Terayama, 2009: 154 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 158 (south-western Australia species key); Aldawood & Sharaf, 2011: 52 (Saudi Arabia Monomorium monomorium group key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 19 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 86 (Fiji Is species key); Sharaf & Aldawood, 2013a: 80 (Afrotropical Monomorium minutum hildebrandti-group species key); ref 142331}: 73 (Arabian Monomorium monomorium group key); Sparks et al., 2014: 496 (Australian Monomorium rothsteini species complex key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 294 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 324 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 212 (brief male diagnosis); Sharaf et al., 2018: 6 (Arabian Monomorium monomorium group key); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 808 (Colombia species key); Rasheed et al., 2020: 1 (Monomorium indicum and Monomorium sagei associations with aphids); Sharaf et al., 2021: 5 (diagnosis of Arabian Peninsula Monomorium and species groups), 8 (key to Arabian Peninsula Monomorium); Heterick, 2021: 182 (Western Australia species key). | |
| #2751 | Solenopsis | valid | Genus Solenopsis references | Smith, 1858a: 177 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1865: 24 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1867a: 109 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1870b: 996 (all species key); André, 1883b: 387 (Europe & Algeria species key); Emery, 1896g: 82 (New World species key); Forel, 1903a: 689 (India & Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 158 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Emery, 1909a: 29 (Palaearctic species key); Emery, 1916a: 165 (Italy species key); Arnold, 1916: 242 (diagnosis); Emery, 1922c: 193, 195 (Carebarella, Solenopsis diagnoses); Wheeler, 1922: 163 (diagnosis); Emery, 1924f: 218 (Oligomyrmex (Octella) diagnosis); Creighton, 1930b: 42, 45, 106 (subgenera key, Solenopsis (Solenopsis) species key, Solenopsis (Euophthalma) species key); Cole, 1942: 361 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Bernard, 1950a: 5 (France species key); Creighton, 1950a: 228 (Nearctic species key); Wilson, 1952b: 50 (South America Solenopsis saevissima complex, key); Kusnezov, 1953d: 347 (Synsolenopsis species key); Gregg, 1963: 370 (U.S.A., Colorado species key); Snelling, 1963: 1 (U.S.A. Solenopsis geminata group species); Ettershank, 1966: 113, 134 (Carebarella, Solenopsis diagnoses, reviews of genera); Bernard, 1967a: 170 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Kusnezov, 1969: 37 (Bisolenopsis species key); Buren, 1972: 1 (Solenopsis geminata group, partial revision); Snelling & Hunt, 1976: 81 (Chile species key); Kutter, 1977c: 99 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 539 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 82 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Bernard, 1978a: 573 (France species key); Allred, 1982: 443 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Gösswald, 1985: 302 (Germany species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 50 (U.S.A., Nevada species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 273 (Balkans species key); Bolton, 1987: 285 (Solenopsis synonymy notes); Bolton, 1987: 286 (Carebarella genus, notes); Thompson & Johnson, 1989: 697 (U.S.A., Florida species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 240 (Turkmenistan species key); Ogata, 1991b: 107 (diagnosis, Japan); Trager, 1991: 141 (Solenopsis geminata group revision, key); Morisita et al., 1992: 41 (Japan species key); Arakelian, 1994: 48 (Armenia species key); Dlussky & Radchenko, 1994a: 102 (Central Palaearctic species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1052 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 70 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 358 (Saudi Arabia species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 18 (Portugal species key); Shattuck, 1999: 165 (Australia synopsis); Taber, 2000: 234 (U.S.A. Solenopsis geminata group, key); Snelling, 2001: 522 (Puerto Rico Solenopsis fugax group, key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 196 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Sharaf et al., 2009: 51 (Egypt species key); Terayama, 2009: 157 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 176 (south-western Australia species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 28 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sharaf & Aldawood, 2011: 478 (Arabia species key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 122 (Fiji Is species key); Sharaf & Aldawood, 2012a: 17 (Egypt & Saudi Arabia key); Pacheco & Mackay, 2013: 39-99 (New World species revision, keys); Baccaro et al., 2015: 300 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 405 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 235 (brief male diagnosis); Pitts et al., 2018: 321 (Solenopsis saevissima species group key); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 814 (Colombia species key); Heterick, 2021: 203 (Western Australia species key); Csősz et al., 2023: 189 (morphometrics). | |
| #2759 | Myrmica | valid | Genus Myrmica references | Mayr, 1855: 396, 397 (diagnosis, Austria species key); Smith, 1858a: 114 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1861: 62 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 19 (diagnosis); André, 1874b: 192 (Europe species key); Forel, 1874: 75 (Switzerland species key); André, 1883a: 315 (Europe & Algeria species key); Provancher, 1887: 246 (Canada species key); Nasonov, 1889: 71 (Russia species key); Lameere, 1892: 68 (Belgium species key); Forel, 1903a: 696 (India species key); Bingham, 1903: 267 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Ruzsky, 1905b: 652 (Russian Empire species key); Wasmann, 1906: 15 (Luxemburg species key); Emery, 1908a: 165 (Palaearctic species key); Bondroit, 1910: 493 (Belgium species key); Stitz, 1914: 70 (Central Europe species key); Donisthorpe, 1915f: 110 (Britain species key); Emery, 1916a: 121 (Italy species key); Wheeler, 1916r: 581 (U.S.A., Connecticut species key); Bondroit, 1918: 98 (France & Belgium species key); Emery, 1921c: 36, 117 (Myrmica, Sifolinia diagnoses); Emery, 1922c: 117 (Sifolinia diagnosis); Finzi, 1926: 77 (diagnosis, European species key); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927e: 190 (Turkestan species key); Karavaiev, 1927d: 258 (Ukraine species key); Donisthorpe, 1927c: 118 (Britain species key); Arnol'di, 1933a: 599 (Russia species key); Arnol'di, 1934: 151 (former European U.S.S.R. species, biometrics); Karavaiev, 1934: 63 (Ukraine species key); Menozzi, 1939a: 293 (Himalaya & Tibet species key); Stitz, 1939: 74 (Germany species key); Kratochvíl, 1941b: 75 (Central Europe species key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 75 (Central Europe species key); Cole, 1942: 367 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Holgersen, 1943c: 168 (Norway species key); Holgersen, 1944a: 199 (Norway species key); Buren, 1944a: 281 (U.S.A., Iowa species key); Van Boven, 1947b: 175 (Belgium species key); Weber, 1947b: 444 (North America species key); Creighton, 1950a: 92 (Nearctic species key); Sadil, 1952: 264 (Czech Republic & Slovakia species key); Collingwood, 1958d: 65 (Britain species key); Boven, 1959: 7 (Netherlands species key); Gregg, 1963: 290 (U.S.A., Colorado species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1963: 96 (U.S.A., North Dakota species key); Collingwood, 1964b: 101 (Britain species key); Bernard, 1967a: 107 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Bernard, 1967a: 156 (Sifolinia diagnosis); Boven, 1970b: 16 (Netherlands species key); Arnol'di, 1970b: 1832 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Kutter, 1973d: 253 (morphology, satellite genera, Sifolinia, Sommimyrma, Symbiomyrma, key to first); Bolton & Collingwood, 1975: 5 (Britain species key); Arnol'di, 1976a: 554 (central Asia & Kazakhstan species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 20 (Kyrgyzstan species key); Van Boven, 1977: 94 (Belgium species key); Kutter, 1977c: 43 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 530 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 78 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Collingwood, 1979: 41 (Fennoscandia & Denmark species key); Francoeur, 1981c: 755 (Myrmica lampra group); Allred, 1982: 440 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Gösswald, 1985: 294 (Germany species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 22 (U.S.A., Nevada species key); Kupyanskaya, 1986a: 83 (Far Eastern Russia Messor lobicornis group key); Nilsson & Douwes, 1987: 62 (Norway species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 267 (Balkans species key); Seifert, 1988b: 43 (Europe, Asia Minor & Caucasus species key); Bolton, 1988a: 3 (diagnosis, review of genus, venation); Dlussky et al., 1990: 181 (Turkmenistan species key); Kupyanskaya, 1990a: 92 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Ogata, 1991b: 75 (diagnosis, Japan); Morisita et al., 1992: 8 (Japan species key); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 80 (Bulgaria species key); Arakelian, 1994: 20 (Armenia species key); Radchenko, 1994b: 105 (South Siberia species key); Radchenko, 1994d: 130 (Central & Eastern Palaearctic species key); Bolton, 1994: 106 (synoptic classification); Douwes, 1995: 86 (Sweden species key); Kupyanskaya, 1995: 337 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1051 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 91 (China species key); Seifert, 1996b: 140 (Central Europe species key); Skinner & Allen, 1996: 45 (Britain species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 56 (Myrmica, †Nothomyrmica, in Baltic amber genera key); Radchenko et al., 1997: 481 (Poland species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 12 (Portugal species key); Radchenko & Elmes, 1998: 3 (Myrmica ritae group key); Klein et al., 1998: 195 (Germany scape, waist SEM atlas); Elmes & Radchenko, 1998: 218 (Taiwan species key); Wei et al., 2001: 561 (China species key); Radchenko & Elmes, 2001b: 262 (Himalaya species key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 141 (Poland species key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 133 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Radchenko & Elmes, 2003a: 239 (Palaearctic socially parasitic species key); Radchenko, 2005b: 192 (North Korea species key); Radchenko et al., 2006: 43 (Vietnam species key); Radchenko et al., 2006: 531 (Palaearctic Myrmica schencki group key); Seifert, 2007: 131 (North and Central Europe species key); Francoeur, 2007: 156 (Myrmica punctiventris group key); Radchenko et al., 2007: 1497 (late Eocene amber species key); Terayama, 2009: 160 (Taiwan species key); Radchenko & Elmes, 2009a: 85 (Myrmica pachei group key); Radchenko & Elmes, 2010: 713 (Palaearctic and Oriental, all species revision, keys); Jansen et al., 2010: 294 (phylogeny, divergence dating, biogeography); Eguchi et al., 2011: 21 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Czechowski et al., 2012: 357 (Poland species key); Czekes et al., 2012: 41 (Romania species key); Yamane & Aibek, 2012: 182 (Mongolia species key); Bharti & Sharma, 2013: 139 (India Myrmica inezae group key); Chen et al., 2016: 112 (China species key), 120 (Old World Myrmica pachei-group species key); Bharti et al., 2016: 113 (socially-parasitic Himalayan species key); Radchenko, 2016: 113 (Ukraine species key); Cantone, 2017: 216 (brief male diagnosis); Jessen, 2020: 26 (fossil diagnosis); Griebenow et al., 2023: 945 (male genital skeletomusculature); Radchenko, 2023c: 629 (revision of genus from late Eocene European ambers), 643 (late Eocene European ambers worker key); García et al., 2024: 115 (European parasitic gynes key). | |
| #2767 | Tetramorium | valid | Genus Tetramorium references | Mayr, 1861: 61 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 20 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1870b: 972 (all species key); André, 1882d: 278 (Anergates Europe & Algeria); André, 1883a: 285 (Europe & Algeria species key); Emery, 1893g: 214 (Triglyphothrix species key); Forel, 1903a: 700, 703 (India & Sri Lanka Tetramorium, Triglyphothrix species keys); Bingham, 1903: 172, 175 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma Triglyphothrix, Tetramorium species keys); Ruzsky, 1905b: 517 (Russian Empire species key); Emery, 1909f: 695 (Palaearctic species key); Emery, 1916a: 195 (Italy species key); Arnold, 1917: 271, 275, 334, 345, 349 (diagnosis, South Africa Tetramorium (Tetramorium), Tetramorium (Triglyphothrix), Tetramorium (Xiphomyrmex), Tetramorium (Decamorium), species keys); Bondroit, 1918: 106 (France & Belgium species key); Mann, 1919: 353 (Papuasia Triglyphothrix species key); Wheeler, 1922: 187, 190, 193, 196 (Macromischoides, Tetramorium, Xiphomyrmex, Triglyphothrix diagnoses); Emery, 1922c: 205 (Anergates diagnosis); Emery, 1924f: 242, 272, 275, 286, 289 (Atopula, Triglyphothrix, Tetramorium, Xiphomyrmex, Decamorium diagnoses); Santschi, 1924b: 210 (Macromischoides species key); Arnold, 1926: 241 (South Africa Tetramorium (Tetramorium) species key); Menozzi, 1933b: 74 (Israel species key); Finzi, 1936: 183 (Egypt species key); Smith, 1938a: 127 (North America Xiphomyrmex species key); Kratochvíl, 1941b: 84 (Central Europe species key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 84 (Central Europe species key); Smith, 1943b: 2 (North America species key); Kratochvíl et al., 1944: 76, 95 (Central Europe species key); Creighton, 1950a: 241 (Anergates Nearctic species key), 290 (Tetramorium Nearctic species key), 293 (Xiphomyrmex Nearctic species key); Brown, 1958h: 27 (New Zealand species); Brown, 1964e: 11 (Rhoptromyrmex diagnosis, all species revision, key); Ettershank, 1966: 157 (Anergates diagnosis, review of genus); Bernard, 1967a: 227 (Tetramorium diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Bernard, 1967a: 239, 241 (Teleutomyrmex, Anergates diagnoses); Alayo, 1974: 18 (Cuba species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 105 (Kyrgyzstan species key); Bolton, 1976: 297 (Decamorium diagnosis, all species revision, key); Bolton, 1976: 298 (Rhoptromyrmex diagnosis, all species key); Bolton, 1976: 310 (Triglyphothrix diagnosis, all species revision), 314 (Afrotropical species key), 341 (Oriental, Indo-Australian, Polynesian species key); Bolton, 1976: 296, 309, 359 (Anergates, Teleutomyrmex, Tetramorium diagnosis, review of genus, synonymy); Bolton, 1977: 69 (Tetramorium diagnosis, Oriental and Indo-Australian, all species revision), 72 (key), 133 (Australian, all species revision, key); Kutter, 1977c: 150 (Switzerland species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 544 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 86 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Collingwood, 1979: 82 (Fennoscandia & Denmark species key); Bolton, 1979: 130 (Tetramorium Malagasy, all species revision), 132 (key), 159 (New World, all species revision, key), 177 (Tetramorium obtusidens complex); Bolton, 1980: 195 (diagnosis, review of genus, Afrotropical, all species revision), 205 (key); Collingwood, 1985: 262 (Saudi Arabia species key); Gösswald, 1985: 311 (Germany species key); Bolton, 1986a: 5 (Rhoptromyrmex diagnosis, review of genus, all species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 277 (Balkans species key); Wang et al., 1988: 264 (China species key); Radchenko & Arakelian, 1990: 371 (Crimea & Caucasus Tetramorium ferox complex, key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 197 (Turkmenistan species key); Ogata, 1991b: 99 (diagnosis, Japan); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 149 (Bulgaria species key); Radchenko, 1992a: 44 (former U.S.S.R. species key); Morisita et al., 1992: 33 (Japan species key); Arakelian, 1994: 60 (Armenia species key); Radchenko, 1994b: 109 (South Siberia species key); Bolton, 1994: 106 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1053 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 79 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 332 (Saudi Arabia species key); Seifert, 1996b: 158 (Central Europe species key); Cagniant, 1997: 89 (Morocco species key); Dlussky, 1997a: 57 (in Baltic amber genera key); Radchenko et al., 1998: 107 (Poland species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 17 (Portugal species key); Sanetra et al., 1999: 317 (Italy, species); Shattuck, 1999: 163, 168 (Rhoptromyrmex, Tetramorium Australia synopsis); Sanetra & Buschinger, 2000: 95 (Anergates, Teleutomyrmex phylogeny); Chang & He, 2001b: 1 (northwest China species key); Zhou, 2001a: 100 (China, Guangxi species key); Czechowski et al., 2002: 145 (Poland species key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 214 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Seifert, 2007: 145 (North and Central Europe species key); Csősz et al., 2007: 8 (Tetramorium chefketi complex key); Terayama, 2009: 162 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 177 (south-western Australia species key); Csősz & Schulz, 2010: 12 (Tetramorium ferox complex key); Hita Garcia et al., 2010b: 12 (Afrotropical Tetramorium weitzeckeri species group key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 30 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Vásquez-Bolaños et al., 2011: 454 (Neotropical Tetramorium tortuosum group key); Sharaf et al., 2012: 7 (Arabia species key); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012a: 10, 31, 57, 91, 113 (Malagasy Tetramorium bessonii, Tetramorium bonibony, Tetramorium dysalum, Tetramorium marginatum, Tetramorium tsingy group keys); Bharti & Kumar, 2012b: 29 (India species key); Czechowski et al., 2012: 369 (Poland species key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 137 (Fiji Is species key); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2012b: 8, 14 (Malagasy Tetramorium kelleri, Tetramorium tortuosum species groups keys); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2013: 77 (Tetramorium capillosum complex revision), 84 (Tetramorium capillosum complex key); Sharaf et al., 2013: 577 (Sharaf et al., 2012 Saudi Arabia species key update); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014a: 77 (Tetramorium decem group key); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014a: 71, 77 (synonymy, Afrotropical Tetramorium decem species group, revision and key); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2014c: 10, 31, 57, 108, 156 (Malagasy Tetramorium naganum, Tetramorium plesiarum, Tetramorium schaufussii, Tetramorium severini species groups, revisions, keys); Hita Garcia & Fischer, 2014: 7 (Tetramorium weitzeckeri complex key); Hita Garcia & Fisher, 2015: 129 (Malagasy species groups key); Radchenko & Dlussky, 2015 311 (fossils); Radchenko & Scupola, 2015: 219 (Tetramorium striativentre group revision), 240 (Tetramorium striativentre group key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 278 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 433 (diagnosis); Radchenko, 2016: 243 (Ukraine species key); Agavekar et al., 2017: 11, 24, 36 (India species groups key, India Tetramorium inglebyi group key, India Tetramorium tonganum group key); Salata & Borowiec, 2017: 279 (Balkans & Turkey Tetramorium semilaeve species groups, revisions), 306 (Balkans & Turkey Tetramorium semilaeve complex key); Cantone, 2017: 243 (brief male diagnosis); Wagner et al., 2017: 121 (Tetramorium caespitum complex, key); Mbanyana et al., 2018: 6 (Tetramorium solidum group key); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 827 (Colombia species key); Heterick, 2021: 203 (Western Australia species key); Yamane et al., 2022: 45 (list of Japan species, queen diagnosis), 46 (Japan species queens, key); Salata et al., 2023: 336 (Tetramorium inquilinum group synopsis, key); Akbar et al., 2023: 122 (India and Sri Lanka Tetramorium tortuosum group key). | |
| #2774 | Messor | valid | Genus Messor references | Forel, 1903a: 693 (India & Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 278 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Ruzsky, 1905b: 726 (Russian Empire species key); Emery, 1908f: 437 (Palaearctic species key); Emery, 1916a: 143 (Italy species key); Bondroit, 1918: 149 (France & Belgium species key); Arnold, 1920a: 404 (diagnosis); Emery, 1921c: 43, 68 (Cratomyrmex, Messor diagnoses); Santschi, 1927d: 247 (Messor instabilis group key); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927a: 89 (Central Asia species key); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929d: 4 (Central Asia species key); Finzi, 1929: 77 (Italy species key); Menozzi, 1933b: 56 (Israel species key); Finzi, 1936: 160 (Egypt species key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 82 (Central Europe species key); Creighton, 1950a: 158 (North America Veromesor species key); Bernard, 1955a: 360 (Mediterranean Messor structor group key); Smith, 1956a: 36 (U.S.A. Veromessor species key); Bernard, 1967a: 137 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 50 (Kyrgyzstan species key); Arnol'di, 1977b: 1640 (former U.S.S.R. species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 537 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 80 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Bolton, 1982: 338 (diagnosis, review of genus, Afrotropical species revision, key); Collingwood, 1985: 248 (Saudi Arabia species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 38 (U.S.A., Nevada Veromessor species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 270 (Balkans species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 215 (Turkmenistan species key); Casevitz-Weulersse, 1990b: 156 (Corsica species key); Ogata, 1991b: 86 (diagnosis, Japan); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 113 (Bulgaria species key); Arakelian, 1994: 33 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1994: 106 (synoptic classification); Bolton, 1995a: 1050 (census); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 314 (Saudi Arabia species key); Cagniant & Espadaler, 1998: 419 (Morocco species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 14 (Portugal species key); He & Song, 2009: 721 (China species key); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 317 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 210 (brief male diagnosis); Bodlah et al., 2019: 1 (Messor instabilis and Messor himalayanus associations with aphids), 5 (key to Pakistan species (workers)); Salata et al., 2023: 217 (Cypriot species key); Orou et al., 2023: 47 (Iberian Peninsula worker key); Salata et al., 2023: 105 (review of Messor semirufus complex in Greece), 108 (Eastern Mediterranean Messor instabilis species group synopsis), 109 (Greece Messor instabilis group species key). [Status as species: Bondroit, 1918: 152; Cagniant, 1964: 88; Bernard, 1967a: 145 (redescription); Bernard, 1980b: 266; Barquín, 1981: 101; Bolton, 1995b: 257; Barech et al., 2020: 14 (Maghreb species key [Maghreb = Algeria + Libya + Mauritania + Morocco + Tunisia]).] | |
| #2777 | Pheidole | valid | Genus Pheidole references | Smith, 1858a: 172 (diagnosis); Mayr, 1861: 69, 70 (diagnosis, Europe species key); Mayr, 1865: 18, 22 (Ischnomyrmex, Pheidole diagnoses); Mayr, 1867a: 92, 96 (Ischnomyrmex, Pheidole diagnoses); Mayr, 1870b: 977, 979 (Australia & New World species keys); Mayr, 1876: 102 (Australia species key); André, 1883b: 382 (Europe & Algeria species key); Mayr, 1879: 674 (Asia species key); Mayr, 1887: 582 (New World species key); Nasonov, 1889: 75 (Russia species key); Emery, 1895d: 288 (North America species key); Mayr, 1896: 241 (Africa species, partial key); Emery, 1896g: 80 (Pheidole flavens group, key); Forel, 1902c: 165 (India species key); Forel, 1902g: 523 (India & Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 223 (India, Sri Lanka & Burma species key); Wheeler, 1908a: 133 (Puerto Rico species key); Emery, 1916a: 149 (Italy species key); Arnold, 1920a: 414 (diagnosis, South Africa species key); Mann, 1921: 442 (Fiji Is species key); Emery, 1921c: 76, 78, 80, 81, 81, 83, 83, 84 (Machomyrma, Pheidole diagnosis, subgenera key, Pheidole (Macropheidole), Pheidole (Pheidolacanthinus), Pheidole (Stegopheidole), Pheidole (Anisopheidole), Pheidole (Pheidole) diagnoses); Emery, 1922c: 110, 111, 112, 112, 112, 113, 114, 115, 115, 116 (Pheidole (Elasmopheidole), Pheidole (Trachypheidole), Pheidole (Scrobopheidole), Pheidole (Decapheidole), Pheidole (Ceratopheidole), Ischnomyrmex, Epipheidole, Sympheidole, Parapheidole, Anergatides diagnoses); Wheeler, 1922: 126, 672 (diagnosis, subgenera key); Gallardo, 1932d: 179 (Argentina Elasmopheidole species key); Finzi, 1936: 165 (Egypt species key); Menozzi, 1939a: 298 (Himalaya species key); Cole, 1942: 362 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Buren, 1944a: 285 (U.S.A., Iowa species key); Creighton, 1950a: 163 (Pheidole Nearctic species key), 192 (Epipheidole Nearctic species), 194 (Sympheidole Nearctic species); Kusnezov, 1952d: 61 (Argentina species key); Smith, 1955d: 302 (Pheidole (Hendecapheidole) species key); Gregg, 1959: 9 (U.S.A. species key); Gregg, 1963: 407 (U.S.A., Colorado species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1963: 126 (U.S.A., North Dakota species key); Ettershank, 1966: 129 (Anisopheidole diagnosis, review of genus); Bernard, 1967a: 149 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Gregg, 1969b: 95 (addition to Gregg, 1959 U.S.A. key); Alayo, 1974: 11 (Cuba species key); Allred, 1982: 441 (U.S.A., Utah species key); Ogata, 1982: 191 (Japan species key); Collingwood, 1985: 253 (Saudi Arabia species key); Naves, 1985: 54 (U.S.A., Florida species key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 41 (U.S.A., Nevada species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 271 (Balkans species key); Hölldobler & Wilson, 1990: 15 (synoptic classification); Kupyanskaya, 1990a: 123 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Ogata, 1991b: 88 (diagnosis, Japan); Morisita et al., 1992: 22 (Japan species key); Bolton, 1994: 106 (synoptic classification); Kupyanskaya, 1995: 345 (Far Eastern Russia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1051 (census); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 99 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 322 (Saudi Arabia species key); Park & Kim, 2000a: 109 (Korea species key); Shattuck, 1999: 125, 139, 152 (Australia Anisopheidole, Machomyrma, Pheidole, synopsis); Eguchi, 1999: 103 (Borneo Pheidole longipes group, key); Ward, 2000a: 96 (U.S.A. Pheidole hyatti complex, key); Zhou, 2001a: 121 (China, Guangxi species key); Eguchi, 2001b: 10 (Borneo species key); Mackay & Mackay, 2002: 149 (U.S.A., New Mexico species key); Wilson, 2003a: 27 (New World, all species revision, key); Moreau, 2008: 224 (phylogeny of genus); Eguchi, 2008: 8 (North Vietnam species key); Sarnat, 2008: 8 (Fiji Is Pheidole roosevelti group, key); Terayama, 2009: 171 (Taiwan species key); Heterick, 2009: 169 (southwestern Australia species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 23 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sarnat & Moreau, 2011: 114 (Pheidole roosevelti group phylogeny and radiation); Fischer et al., 2012: 9 (Afrotropical Pheidole pulchella group key); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 93 (Fiji Is species key); Fischer & Fisher, 2013: 308 (SW Indian Ocean islands species key); Economo et al., 2015: 1 (global phylogeny); Sarnat et al., 2015: 13 (introduced species key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 252 (genus in Brazil); Fischer et al., 2016: 13 (Pheidole knowlesi group key); Sarnat et al., 2016: 11 (Pheidole cervicornis group key); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 364 (diagnosis); Cantone, 2017: 226 (brief male diagnosis); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 868 (Colombia fauna); Serna et al., 2019: 919 (Colombia species, diagrammatic identifications); Salata & Fisher, 2020a: 1 (Malagasy species groups), 9 (key to species groups from Madagascar); Salata & Fisher, 2020b: 8 (Pheidole sikorae group key); Salata & Fisher, 2020c: 7 (key to Pheidole bessonii group); Casadei-Ferreira et al., 2020: 5 (updated key to species from Brazilian grasslands); Salata & Fisher, 2021: 7 (Malagasy Pheidole fervens group key); Heterick, 2021: 189 (Western Australia species key); Klunk et al., 2021: 1 (mandible functional morphology); Zhong, 2021: 2 (key to species (Fujian, China major workers); Salata & Fisher, 2022: 1 (revision of Malagasy Pheidole megacephala species-group), 6 (Malagasy Pheidole megacephala species-group synopsis, diagnosis), 8 (key to Malagasy Pheidole megacephala species-group); Gómez et al., 2022: 133 (synoptic list of Pheidole pulchella species group), 145 (Pheidole pulchella species group key (minor workers), 147 (Pheidole pulchella species group key (major workers). | |
| #2779 | Paratopula | valid | Genus Paratopula references | Bolton, 1988b: 125 (diagnosis, review of genus, all species revision, worker key, male key); Bolton, 1995a: 1051 (census); Eguchi et al., 2011: 22 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Xu & Xu, 2011: 595 (all species key); Luo & Guénard, 2017: 10 (all species key); Cantone, 2017: 225 (brief male diagnosis). | |
| #2780 | Crematogastrini | valid | Tribe Crematogastrini references | Ward et al., 2015: 77 (reclassification); Blaimer et al., 2018: 1 (genus groups of tribe); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 817 (Colombia fauna). | |
| #2791 | Cardiocondyla | valid | Genus Cardiocondyla references | André, 1883a: 327 (Europe, Algeria species key); Forel, 1903a: 688 (India, Sri Lanka species key); Bingham, 1903: 287 (India, Sri Lanka, Burma species key); Ruzsky, 1905b: 623 (Russian Empire species key); Emery, 1909a: 20 (Palaearctic species key); Arnold, 1916: 200 (diagnosis); Emery, 1916a: 153 (Italy species); Emery, 1922c: 124, 126 (Cardiocondyla, Xenometra diagnoses); Wheeler, 1922: 149 (diagnosis); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927d: 37 (Turkestan species key); Karavaiev, 1934: 114 (Ukraine species key); Finzi, 1936: 172 (Egypt species key); Smith, 1944a: 32 (U.S.A. species key); Creighton, 1950a: 197 (Nearctic species key); Bernard, 1956c: 301 (Palaearctic species key); Bernard, 1967a: 156 (diagnosis, Western Europe species key); Bernard, 1967a: 158 (Xenometra diagnosis); Alayo, 1974: 12 (Cuba species key); Tarbinsky, 1976: 71 (Kyrghyzstan species key); Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 538 (former European U.S.S.R. species key); Collingwood, 1978: 86 (Iberian Peninsula species key); Bolton, 1982: 309 (diagnosis, Afrotropical species revision, key); Kugler, 1984: 17 (males, key); Collingwood, 1985: 256 (Saudi Arabia species key); Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 276 (Balkans species key); Dlussky et al., 1990: 193 (Turkmenistan species key); Ogata, 1991b: 96 (diagnosis, Japan); Morisita et al., 1992: 31 (Japan species key); Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 172 (Bulgaria species key); Arakelian, 1994: 42 (Armenia species key); Bolton, 1995a: 1048 (census); Radchenko, 1995g: 452 (Palaearctic species key); MacKay, 1995: 170 (New World species key); Wu & Wang, 1995a: 68 (China species key); Collingwood & Agosti, 1996: 326 (Saudi Arabia species key); Collingwood & Prince, 1998: 16 (Portugal species key); Terayama, 1999d: 99 (Japan species, review); Shattuck, 1999: 129 (Australia synopsis); Zhou, 2001a: 85 (China, Guangxi species key); Rigato, 2002: 172 (Afrotropical species key); Seifert, 2003a: 292 (Cardiocondyla elegans, Cardiocondyla bulgarica, Cardiocondyla batesii, Cardiocondyla nuda, Cardiocondyla shuckardi, Cardiocondyla stambuloffii, Cardiocondyla wroughtonii, Cardiocondyla emeryi, Cardiocondyla minutior groups revision, key); Terayama, 2009: 179 (Taiwan species key); Eguchi et al., 2011: 13 (diagnosis, Vietnam synopsis); Sarnat & Economo, 2012: 72 (Fiji Is species key); Baccaro et al., 2015: 270 (genus in Brazil); Fisher & Bolton, 2016: 231 (diagnosis); Seifert et al., 2017: 324, 337 (Cardiocondyla nuda group revision, key); Cantone, 2017: 192 (brief male diagnosis); Fernández & Serna, 2019: 819 (Colombia species key); Heterick, 2021: 157 (Western Australia species key); Seifert, 2023a: 1 (revision of species groups with Oriental and Australasian origin), 6 (phylogenetic placement and diagnosis), 7 (worldwide species groups), 14 (key to Oriental and Australasian species group workers); Seifert, 2023b: 1 (Palearctic revision), 8 (Cardiocondyla elegans group, Cardiocondyla ulianini group, Cardiocondyla batesii group, Cardiocondyla stambuloffii group diagnoses, key to Palearctic species); Sharaf et al., 2024: 3 (synoptic checklist of Saudi Arabia species), 8 (Saudi Arabia species key). |
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