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An Online Catalog of the Ants of the World
by Barry Bolton
Catalog
›
Formicidae
›
Formicinae
›
Formicini
›
Formica
›
Formica xerophila
Formica
xerophila
Smith, 1939
valid
Formica (Neoformica) moki subsp. xerophila
Smith, 1939f
: 583 (w.) U.S.A. (Washington). Nearctic.
Primary type information:
Primary type material: 7 syntype workers (3 workers + 4 callow workers). Primary type locality: U.S.A.: Washington, Chelan County, Leavenworth, 27.viii.1938 (
F. Smith
). Primary type depository:
USNM
.
Subspecies of
Formica moki
:
Creighton, 1950a
: 550;
Smith, 1951c
: 858.
Status as species:
Francoeur, 1973
: 259 (redescription);
Hunt & Snelling, 1975
: 23;
Wheeler & Wheeler, 1977b
: 16 (in key);
Smith, 1979
: 1455;
Snelling & George, 1979
: 250;
Allred, 1982
: 478;
Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g
: 92;
Bolton, 1995b
: 206;
Mackay & Mackay, 2002
: 374;
Ward, 2005
: 64.
Senior synonym of
Formica moki grundmanni
:
Francoeur, 1973
: 259;
Smith, 1979
: 1455;
Snelling & George, 1979
: 250;
Bolton, 1995b
: 206.
Junior synonyms
Formica moki grundmanni
Cole, 1943
Obsolete combinations
Formica moki xerophila
Citations
Allred, D. M.
1982.
Ants of Utah.
Great Basin Naturalist 42:415-511.
Bolton, B.
1995b.
A new general catalogue of the ants of the world.
Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
Creighton, W. S.
1950a.
The ants of North America.
Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104:1-585.
PDF
Francoeur, A.
1973.
Révision taxonomique des espèces néarctiques du groupe
fusca
, genre
Formica
(Formicidae, Hymenoptera).
Mémoires de la Société Entomologique du Québec 3:1-316.
PDF
Hunt, J. H.
;
Snelling, R. R.
1975.
A checklist of the ants of Arizona.
Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science 10:20-23.
PDF
Mackay, W.
;
Mackay, E.
2002.
The ants of New Mexico (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 400 pp.
PDF
Smith, D. R.
1979.
Superfamily Formicoidea.
Pp. 1323-1467 in:
Krombein, K. V.
;
Hurd, P. D.
;
Smith, D. R.
;
Burks, B. D.
(eds.) 1979.
Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata).
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. i-xvi, 1199-2209.
Smith, M. R.
1939f.
Notes on
Formica
(
Neoformica
)
moki
Wheeler, with description of a new subspecies (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
Annals of the Entomological Society of America 32:581-584.
PDF
Smith, M. R.
1951c.
Family Formicidae.
Pp. 778-875 in:
Muesebeck, C. F. W.
;
Krombein, K. V.
;
Townes, H. K.
(eds.) 1951.
Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. United States Department of Agriculture.
Agriculture Monograph 2:1-1420.
PDF
Snelling, R. R.
;
George, C. D.
1979.
The taxonomy, distribution and ecology of California desert ants. Report to California Desert Plan Program, Bureau of Land Management.
Riverside: U.S. Dept. Interior, 335 + 89 pp.
Ward, P. S.
2005.
A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
Zootaxa 936:1-68.
PDF
Wheeler, G. C.
;
Wheeler, J.
1977b.
North Dakota ants updated.
Reno, Nevada: published by the authors, 27 pp.
PDF
Wheeler, G. C.
;
Wheeler, J.
1986g.
The ants of Nevada.
Los Angeles: Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, vii + 138 pp.
PDF
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†fossil
valid
synonym
unidentifiable/excluded from Formicidae
homonym
unavailable/nomen nudum
obsolete combination
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