• [First available use of Formica sanguinea rubicunda subnuda Emery, 1895; unavailable (infrasubspecific) name.]
• Wheeler, 1913i: 409 (q.m.); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1953c: 170 (l)
• Combination in Formica (Formica): Wheeler, 1913i: 409
• Combination in Formica (Raptiformica): Emery, 1925d: 260
• As unavailable (infrasubspecific) name: Wheeler, 1901e: 713; Forel, 1904b: 153.
• Subspecies of Formica sanguinea: Wheeler, 1910a: 570; Wheeler, 1913i: 409 (redescription); Wheeler, 1917a: 533; Wheeler, 1917e: 18; Emery, 1925d: 260; Essig, 1926: 867; Cole, 1936a: 37; Cole, 1937b: 137; Wing, 1939: 165; Cole, 1942: 378; Wheeler & Wheeler, 1944: 267; Buren, 1944a: 308; Cole, 1954c: 163.
• Status as species: Creighton, 1950a: 469; Smith, 1951c: 872; Wilson & Brown, 1955: 118; Smith, 1958c: 160; Smith, 1967a: 373; Buren, 1968a: 33 (redescription); Hunt & Snelling, 1975: 23; Francoeur, 1977b: 208; Yensen et al., 1977: 185; Wheeler & Wheeler, 1978b: 396; Smith, 1979: 1465; Allred, 1982: 476; Snelling & Buren, 1985: 72 (in key); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986g: 94; MacKay et al., 1988: 116; Blacker, 1992: 11; Wheeler et al., 1994: 307.
• Junior synonym of Formica aserva: Creighton, 1950a: 469; Wilson & Brown, 1955: 118; Smith, 1958c: 160; Buren, 1968a: 33; Smith, 1979: 1465.
• [Note: Creighton, Wilson & Brown, Smith, M.R., Buren, and Smith, D.R. all give Formica subnuda as senior synonym, but Formica aserva has priority (Bolton, 1995b: 204).]

Obsolete combinations

• Formica sanguinea subnuda

Citations

• Allred, D. M. 1982. Ants of Utah. Great Basin Naturalist 42:415-511.
• Blacker, N. C. 1992. Some ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from southern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Journal of the Entomological Society of British Columbia 89:3-12. PDF
• Bolton, B. 1995b. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
• Buren, W. F. 1944a. A list of Iowa ants. Iowa State College Journal of Science 18:277-312. PDF
• Buren, W. F. 1968a. Some fundamental taxonomic problems in Formica (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society 3:25-40. PDF
• Cole, A. C., Jr. 1936a. An annotated list of the ants of Idaho (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Canadian Entomologist 68:34-39. PDF
• Cole, A. C., Jr. 1937b. An annotated list of the ants of Arizona (Hym.: Formicidae). [concl.]. Entomological News 48:134-140. PDF
• Cole, A. C., Jr. 1942. The ants of Utah. American Midland Naturalist 28:358-388. PDF
• Cole, A. C., Jr. 1954c. Studies of New Mexico ants. XI. The genus Formica with a description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 29:163-167. PDF
• Creighton, W. S. 1950a. The ants of North America. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104:1-585. PDF
• Emery, C. 1925d. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Formicinae. Genera Insectorum 183:1-302. PDF
• Essig, E. O. 1926. Insects of western North America. New York: Macmillan, xi + 1035 pp. PDF
• Forel, A. 1904b. Fourmis de British Columbia récoltées par M. Ed. Whymper. Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 48:152-155. PDF
• Francoeur, A. 1977b. Synopsis taxonomique et économique des fourmis du Québec (Formicidae, Hymenoptera). Annales de la Société Entomologique du Québec 22:205-212. PDF
• Hunt, J. H.; Snelling, R. R. 1975. A checklist of the ants of Arizona. Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science 10:20-23. PDF
• MacKay, W. P.; Lowrie, D.; Fisher, A.; MacKay, E. E.; Barnes, F. 1988. The ants of Los Alamos County, New Mexico (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pp. 79-131 in: Trager, J. C. (ed.) 1988. Advances in myrmecology. Leiden: E. J. Brill, xxvii + 551 pp. PDF
• Smith, D. R. 1979. Superfamily Formicoidea. Pp. 1323-1467 in: Krombein, K. V.; Hurd, P. D.; Smith, D. R.; Burks, B. D. (eds.) 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. i-xvi, 1199-2209.
• Smith, M. R. 1951c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 778-875 in: Muesebeck, C. F. W.; Krombein, K. V.; Townes, H. K. (eds.) 1951. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. United States Department of Agriculture. Agriculture Monograph 2:1-1420. PDF
• Smith, M. R. 1958c. Family Formicidae. Pp. 108-162 in: Krombein, K. V. (ed.) 1958. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalogue. First supplement. United States Department of Agriculture. Agriculture Monograph 2(suppl. 1):1-305. PDF
• Smith, M. R. 1967a. Family Formicidae. Pp. 343-374 in: Krombein, K. V.; Burks, B. D. (eds.) 1967. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico. Synoptic catalog. Second supplement. United States Department of Agriculture. Agriculture Monograph 2(suppl. 2):1-584. PDF
• Snelling, R. R.; Buren, W. F. 1985. Description of a new species of slave-making ant in the Formica sanguinea group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 18:69-78. PDF
• Viereck, H. L. 1903. Hymenoptera of Beulah, New Mexico. [part]. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 29:56-87. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, E. W. 1944. The ants of North Dakota. North Dakota Historical Quarterly 11:231-271. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1953c. The ant larvae of the subfamily Formicinae. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 46:126-171. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1978b. Mountain ants of Nevada. Great Basin Naturalist 38:379-396. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1986g. The ants of Nevada. Los Angeles: Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, vii + 138 pp. PDF
• Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J.; Kannowski, P. B. 1994. Checklist of ants of Michigan (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Great Lakes Entomologist 26:297-310. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1901e. The compound and mixed nests of American ants. Part II (continued). American Naturalist 35:701-724. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1910a. Ants: their structure, development and behavior. New York: Columbia University Press, xxv + 663 pp. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1913i. A revision of the ants of the genus Formica (Linné) Mayr. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 53:379-565. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1917a. The mountain ants of western North America. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 52:457-569. PDF
• Wheeler, W. M. 1917e. The ants of Alaska. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 61:13-23. PDF
• Wilson, E. O.; Brown, W. L., Jr. 1955. Revisionary notes on the sanguinea and neogagates groups of the ant genus Formica. Psyche (Cambridge) 62:108-129. PDF
• Wing, M. W. 1939. An annotated list of the ants of Maine (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Entomological News 50:161-165. PDF
• Yensen, N. P.; Clark, W. H.; Francoeur, A. 1977. A checklist of Idaho ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 53:181-187. PDF