• Mayr, 1855: 345 (m.)
• Combination in Formica (Serviformica): Forel, 1915d: 64; Ruzsky, 1915b: 14.
• Subspecies of Formica fusca: Forel, 1874: 54; Emery & Forel, 1879: 451; Mayr, 1886d: 427; Cresson, 1887: 255; Mayr, 1889: 279; Forel, 1892j: 307; Lameere, 1892: 63; Emery, 1893m: 196 (footnote); Ruzsky, 1896: 70; Emery, 1909b: 199; Bondroit, 1910: 483; Forel, 1911f: 352; Stitz, 1914: 93; Emery, 1914c: 159; Escherich, 1917: 336 (in key).
• Status as species: Mayr, 1855: 344 (redescription); Nylander, 1856b: 64; Gredler, 1858: 9; Smith, 1858a: 5; Mayr, 1861: 47 (in key); Meinert, 1861: 315; Mayr, 1863a: 413; Roger, 1863b: 13; Emery, 1869b: 10; Dours, 1873: 165; André, 1874b: 184 (in key); Mayr, 1877a: 7; Emery, 1878a: ix (in list); Emery, 1878: 49; Mayr, 1880: 26; André, 1882c: 181 (in key); Mayr, 1886d: 427; Nasonov, 1889: 20; Dalla Torre, 1893: 193; Emery, 1898c: 126; Ruzsky, 1902d: 12; Ruzsky, 1902e: 16; Wheeler, 1902f: 947; Ruzsky, 1903b: 303; Ruzsky, 1903c: 206; Forel, 1904c: 385; Ruzsky, 1905b: 402; Wasmann, 1906: 112 (in key); Wheeler, 1913i: 521 (redescription); Ruzsky, 1915b: 14; Forel, 1915d: 64 (in key); Emery, 1916a: 255; Wheeler, 1917a: 550; Menozzi, 1918: 88; Bondroit, 1918: 53; Santschi, 1919e: 247; Kulmatycki, 1922: 85; Soudek, 1922b: 84; Müller, 1923b: 141; Lomnicki, 1925a: 17 (in key); Emery, 1925d: 246; Ruzsky, 1925a: 287; Ruzsky, 1925b: 44; Santschi, 1925g: 353; Karavaiev, 1926e: 198; Santschi, 1926f: 289; Stärcke, 1926a: 147 (in key); Karavaiev, 1927a: 302; Karavaiev, 1927d: 286 (in key); Finzi, 1928a: 68; Lomnicki, 1928: 9; Karavaiev, 1929d: 214; Karavaiev, 1931a: 315; Karavaiev, 1931e: 215; Arnol'di, 1933a: 604 (in key); Grandi, 1935: 103; Cole, 1936a: 38; Karavaiev, 1936: 224 (redescription); Ruzsky, 1936: 95; Novák & Sadil, 1941: 106 (in key); Ruzsky, 1946: 69; Röszler, 1950: 218; Creighton, 1950a: 531; Consani & Zangheri, 1952: 45; Ceballos, 1956: 318; Baroni Urbani, 1964c: 168; Dlussky, 1965a: 35 (in key); Dlussky, 1967a: 65; Bernard, 1967a: 300 (redescription); Kutter, 1968b: 61; Collingwood & Yarrow, 1969: 87; Baroni Urbani, 1971c: 229; Collingwood, 1971: 170; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 157 (redescription); Francoeur, 1975: 259; Pisarski, 1975: 42; Kutter, 1977c: 252; Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 553 (in key); Collingwood, 1978: 93 (in key); Collingwood, 1979: 124; Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 59; Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 287 (in key); Le Moli & Rosi, 1991: 37; Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 264; Douwes, 1995: 98; Bolton, 1995b: 192; Poldi et al., 1995: 8; Espadaler, 1997g: 27; Gallé et al., 1998: 217; Chang & He, 2002a: 57; Czechowski et al., 2002: 82; Seifert, 2002: 251 (redescription); Csősz & Markó, 2005: 233; Bračko, 2006: 146; Markó et al., 2006: 67; Bračko, 2007: 19; Seifert, 2007: 302; Werner & Wiezik, 2007: 143; Zryanin & Zryanina, 2007: 233; Gratiashvili & Barjadze, 2008: 132; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 481; Lapeva-Gjonova et al., 2010: 47; Boer, 2010: 30; Csősz et al., 2011: 59; Legakis, 2011: 35; Borowiec & Salata, 2012: 492; Czechowski et al., 2012: 212; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 31; Kiran & Karaman, 2012: 10; Borowiec, 2014: 72; Bračko et al., 2014: 19; Lebas et al., 2016: 184; Radchenko, 2016: 300; Steiner et al., 2017: 8; Salata & Borowiec, 2018c: 45; Seifert, 2018: 310; Werner et al., 2018: 6; Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 168 (redescription); Bračko, 2023: 172.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea armenica: Seifert, 2002: 251; Gratiashvili & Barjadze, 2008: 132; Kiran & Karaman, 2012: 10; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica balcanina: Seifert, 2002: 251; Legakis, 2011: 35; Kiran & Karaman, 2012: 10; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea brevisetosa Karavaiev, 1927a: Finzi, 1928a: 68; Bolton, 1995b: 192; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinereoimitans: Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 168.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea iberica: Seifert, 2002: 251; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica imitans: Seifert, 2002: 251; Gratiashvili & Barjadze, 2008: 132; Kiran & Karaman, 2012: 10; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea italica: Seifert, 2002: 251; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea novaki: Seifert, 2002: 251; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea ochracea: Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica cinerea sabulosa: Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Senior synonym of Formica subrufoides: Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 59; Bolton, 1995b: 192; Seifert, 2002: 251; Radchenko, 2016: 300.
• Material of the nomen nudum Formica cinerea cinereoglebaria referred here by Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 157; Bolton, 1995b: 192; Seifert, 2002: 251.

Junior synonyms

• Formica balcanina Petrov & Collingwood, 1993
• Formica cinerea armenica Ruzsky, 1905
• Formica cinerea brevisetosa Karavaiev, 1927
• Formica cinerea iberica Finzi, 1928
• Formica cinerea italica Finzi, 1928
• Formica cinerea novaki Kratochvíl, 1941
• Formica cinerea ochracea Karavaiev, 1937
• Formica cinerea sabulosa Karavaiev, 1931
• Formica cinereoimitans Ruzsky, 1905
  Obsolete combination(s): Formica cinerea cinereoimitans
• Formica imitans Ruzsky, 1902
  Obsolete combination(s): Formica cinerea imitans
• Formica subrufoides Forel, 1913
  Obsolete combination(s): Formica cinerea subrufoides

Obsolete combinations

• Formica cinerea cinerea

Citations

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